Thillagaratnam v Doan

Case [2022] WASC 185


JURISDICTION     :   SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

IN CIVIL

CITATION:   THILLAGARATNAM -v- DOAN [2022] WASC 185

CORAM:   CURTHOYS J

HEARD:   16 - 20 NOVEMBER 2020

DELIVERED          :   27 MAY 2022

FILE NO/S:   CIV 1461 of 2018

BETWEEN:   SARAH THILLAGARATNAM

Plaintiff

AND

HENRY DOAN

First Defendant

THI VAN ANH NGUYEN

Second Defendant


Catchwords:

Breach of contract - Sale of strata lot - Vendor's warranty - General Conditions - No knowledge of anything materially affecting use or enjoyment - Fraudulent misrepresentation - Representation by contract - Misleading or deceptive conduct - Private sale of land - Whether sale occurred in trade or commerce

Legislation:

Australian Consumer Law (Cth), s 18
Australian Consumer Law (WA), s 18

Result:

Judgment for plaintiff granting recission of contract and damages

Category:    B

Representation:

Counsel:

Plaintiff : G D Cobby SC
First Defendant : P McGowan
Second Defendant : P McGowan

Solicitors:

Plaintiff : Roe Legal Services
First Defendant : Smart Legal WA
Second Defendant : Smart Legal WA

Cases referred to in decision:

Angus v Clifford [1891] 2 Ch 449

Ardizzone v Valentino Nominees Pty Ltd [2019] WASC 55

Barton v Armstrong [1976] AC 104

Bradford Third Equitable Benefit Building Society v Borders [1941] 2 All ER 205

Concrete Constructions (NSW) Pty Ltd v Nelson [1990] HCA 17; (1990) 169 CLR 594

Derry v Peek (1889) 14 App Cas 337

Gould v Vaggelas [1985] HCA 75; (1985) 157 CLR 215

Henville v Walker [2001] HCA 52; (2001) 206 CLR 459

Jonval Builders Pty Ltd v Commissioner for Fair Trading [2020] NSWCA 233; (2020) 104 NSWLR 1

Kelly v Wilson [2012] WASC 146

Koompahtoo Local Aboriginal Land Council v Sanpine Pty Ltd [2007] HCA 61; (2007) 233 CLR 115

L Schuler AG v Wickman Machine Tool Sales Ltd [1974] AC 235

Lloyd v Grace Smith & Co [1912] AC 716

Mealey v Mountains Development Group Pty Ltd [2003] NSWSC 830

Nadinic v Drinkwater [2017] NSWCA 114; (2017) 94 NSWLR 518

O'Brien v Smolonogov (1983) 53 ALR 107

Oscar Chess Ltd v Williams [1957] 1 WLR 370

Potts v Miller [1940] HCA 43; (1940) 64 CLR 282

Rasch Nominees v Bartholomaeus [2013] SASCFC 23; (2013) 115 SASR 473

Sargent v ASL Developments Ltd [1974] HCA 40; (1974) 131 CLR 634

Scott v Davis [2000] HCA 52; (2000) 204 CLR 333

Shone v Davies [2012] WASCA 83

Tabcorp Holdings Ltd v Bowen Investments Pty Ltd [2009] HCA 8; (2009) 236 CLR 272

Taheri v Vitek [2014] NSWCA 209; (2014) 87 NSWLR 403

The Australian Customer Target Information Company Pty Ltd v Cabool Holdings Pty Ltd [2004] NSWSC 302

Toll (FGCT) Pty Ltd v Alphapharm Pty Ltd [2004] HCA 52; (2004) 219 CLR 165

Vadasz v Pioneer Concrete (SA) Pty Ltd [1995] HCA 14; (1995) 184 CLR 102

CURTHOYS J:

Introduction

  1. This case illustrates the folly of litigation.

  2. On 20 May 2015, the plaintiff, Sarah Thillagaratnam, entered into a contract with the defendants, Henry Doan…

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Thillagaratnam v Doan [2022] WASC 185
Case
[2022] WASC 185
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CaseChat Overview and Summary

Sarah Thillagaratnam brought a claim against Henry Doan and Thi Van Anh Nguyen seeking recission of a contract of sale of property and damages for breach of contract, fraudulent misrepresentation and misleading or deceptive conduct. The claim arose from the disruptive conduct of Laurence Pratt, the neighbour who lived in the first floor unit immediately above the unit purchased by Ms Thillagaratnam. The trial lasted for five days. The court found that Mr Pratt engaged in antisocial behaviour during the time that Mr Doan and Ms Nguyen were resident in the unit and that Mr Doan and Ms Nguyen failed to inform Ms Thillagaratnam of Mr Pratt's behaviour. The court found that the failure to disclose Mr Pratt's conduct constituted a breach of contract and a fraudulent misrepresentation. The court found that the defendants' conduct did not constitute misleading or deceptive conduct. The court granted Ms Thillagaratnam recission of the contract and damages.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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