District Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: The Queen v Woodley [2020] NSWDC 664 Hearing dates: 15 September 2020; 27 August 2020; 14 August 2020; 5 August 2020; 3 August 2020 Date of orders: 15 September 2020 Decision date: 15 September 2020 Jurisdiction: Criminal Before: Wilson SC DCJ Decision: Full time custodial sentence. Decision at [82] – [87]
Catchwords: CRIME – sentencing – supplying a prohibited drug on an ongoing basis
Legislation Cited: Crimes(Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999 NSW ss 3A, 5
Drug Misuse and Trafficking Act 1985 NSW s 25A
Cases Cited: Bugmy v The Queen [2013] HCA 27
Dang v R [2013] NSWCCA 246
Texts Cited: None
Category: Sentence Parties: Regina (ODPP)
Russell John Woodley (Offender)Representation: Counsel:
Solicitors:
J O’Sullivan (Offender)
S Allan (ODPP)
B Quinn (Offender)
File Number(s): 2019/277570 Publication restriction: None
Judgment
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Russell John Woodley, hereafter referred to as ‘the Offender’ appears before the Court today for sentence, having pleaded guilty to the charges set out on the Crown Sentence Summary, marked Exhibit A. Those charges were 3 charges of supplying a prohibited drug on an ongoing basis, being sequences 37, 38 and 39 of the relevant charge number. Attaching to sequence 37, by way of Form 1 documents, are additional sequences 6 and 13, 16 and 23. Attaching to sequence 39, by way of a Form 1 document, are sequences 32, 33, 41 and 42.
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In relation to the matter charged, the offence carries a maximum penalty of 20 years imprisonment and/or a fine of 3,500 penalty units. The relevant provision of the Drug Misuse and Trafficking Act1985 is s 25A. I observe here that the maximum penalty previously indicated provides a guidepost as to the seriousness with which the parliament and the community consider offences of this nature. It is a more serious form of drug supply than the other charge as it represents supply on an ongoing basis.
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The offending took place between 31 May 2019 and 5 September 2019. I should note that the Offender was born on 15 November 1973, making him 46 years of age. Prior to being incarcerated, he was the primary carer for his father, and I will return to that shortly.
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The Offender was arrested on 5 September 2019 and charged on the same day. He was committed for sentence from Wyong Local Court on 21 April 2020. He pleaded guilty at an early stage, which will be reflected in the discount on sentence.
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The calculation of time spent in custody referable to these charges is complicated by reason of another matter. That is, on 8 October 2019 after being arrested in respect of these matters, an ICO, which he was serving for supplying prohibited drug, and two counts of possessing prohibited drug, was revoked. He was then ordered to serve a fixed term of 6 months 1 week, 6 days, which expired 17 March 2020.
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From 17 March 2020 to today…
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- AGLC
- The Queen v Woodley [2020] NSWDC 664
- Case
- [2020] NSWDC 664
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the court was whether the sentence handed down by the lower court was appropriate in the circumstances. The court needed to consider the seriousness of the offence, the culpability of the offender, and the principles of deterrence and denunciation. The court also had to assess whether the sentence was excessive or manifestly inadequate.
The court began its analysis by examining the nature and extent of the defendant's criminal conduct. It found that the defendant had been involved in a significant drug supply operation, which had caused considerable harm to the community. The court also took into account the defendant's criminal history, which included previous convictions for similar offences. After considering all the relevant factors, the court concluded that the sentence imposed by the lower court was manifestly inadequate. The court found that a full-time custodial sentence was necessary to achieve the purposes of denunciation and deterrence. The decision was made at [82] – [87].
The final orders of the court were that the defendant's appeal against sentence was allowed. The court ordered that the defendant be re-sentenced to a full-time custodial sentence, with the specifics of the sentence to be determined by the lower court. The court also noted that the defendant's previous sentences should be taken into account when determining the appropriate term of imprisonment.
Orders
Orders of the court
Full time custodial sentence. Decision at [82] – [87]
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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