Sutherland & Oxley

Case [2025] FedCFamC1A 115


FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA

(DIVISION 1) APPELLATE JURISDICTION

Sutherland & Oxley [2025] FedCFamC1A 115

Appeal from: Oxley & Sutherland [2025] FedCFamC2F 269
Appeal number: NAA 96 of 2025
File number: NCC 3929 of 2022
Judgment of: ALDRIDGE J
Date of judgment: 3 July 2025
Catchwords: FAMILY LAW – APPEAL – PROPERTY – De facto relationship – Where the appellant contends the primary judge failed to give sufficient weight to the parties’ understanding that they would keep their finances separate – Where the appellant’s ground of appeal accepts the primary judge considered the parties’ agreement – Where the primary judge was satisfied it was just and equitable to make an order – Challenges to weight in assessment of contributions – Decisions with comparable facts are not binding on subsequent courts – No error demonstrated – Appeal dismissed – Appellant to pay the respondent’s costs.
Legislation:

Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) ss 79, 90SM

Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth) r 13.23

Cases cited:

Anson & Meek (2017) FLC 93-816; [2017] FamCAFC 257

Chancellor & McCoy (2016) FLC 93-752; [2016] FamCAFC 256

Cosola & Moretto (2023) FLC 94-143; [2023] FedCFamC1A 61

Costello & Langdon (2024) FLC 94-212; [2024] FedCFamC1A 168

Fielding & Nichol (2014) FLC 93-617; [2014] FCWA 77

George & George (2024) FLC 94-170; [2024] FedCFamC1A 15

Hedlund & Hedlund (2021) FLC 94-06; [2021] FedCFamC1A 84

House v The King (1936) 55 CLR 499; [1936] HCA 40

Mallet v Mallet (1984) 156 CLR 605; [1984] HCA 21

Quintana & Konigsmann [2025] FedCFamC1A 30

Stanford v Stanford (2012) 247 CLR 108; [2012] HCA 52

Watson & Ling (2013) FLC 93-527; [2013] FamCA 57

Number of paragraphs: 42
Date of hearing: 2 June 2025
Place: Sydney
The Appellant: Litigant in person
Counsel for the Respondent: Mr Weightman
Solicitor for the Respondent: Powe & White Family Lawyers

ORDERS

NAA 96 of 2025
NCC 3929 of 2022

FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA
DIVISION 1 APPELLATE JURISDICTION

BETWEEN:

MR SUTHERLAND

Appellant

AND:

MS OXLEY

Respondent

ORDER MADE BY:

ALDRIDGE J

DATE OF ORDER:

3 JULY 2025

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The appeal is dismissed.

2.The appellant pay the respondent’s costs fixed in the sum of $20,883 within 28 days.

Note:   The form of the order is subject to the entry in the Court’s records.

Note: This copy of the Court’s Reasons for judgment may be subject to review to remedy minor typographical or grammatical errors (r 10.14(b) Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth)), or to record a variation to the order pursuant to r 10.13 Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth).

Part XIVB of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) makes it an offence, except in very limited circumstances, to publish an account of proceedings that identify persons, associated persons, or witnesses involved in family law proceedings.

IT IS NOTED that publication of this judgment by this Court under the…

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AGLC
Sutherland & Oxley [2025] FedCFamC1A 115
Case
[2025] FedCFamC1A 115
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia Appellate Division recently addressed an appeal brought by Mr Sutherland against a decision that had been made in the primary jurisdiction. The case, Sutherland & Oxley, involved a dispute over property settlement following the dissolution of a de facto relationship. Mr Sutherland argued that the primary judge had not adequately considered the couple's agreement to maintain separate finances, while Ms Oxley maintained that the primary judge had correctly exercised their discretion in making an order for property settlement.

The court was tasked with determining whether the primary judge erred in their assessment of the contributions made by each party and in the weight given to the parties' agreement regarding their finances. The appeal hinged on whether the primary judge failed to sufficiently consider the agreement and whether there was an error in the exercise of discretion in making the property order. The court needed to assess if the primary judge's decision was just and equitable and whether the appeal demonstrated any error on the part of the primary judge.

In delivering the reasons for judgment, Justice Aldridge found that the primary judge had indeed considered the agreement between the parties. The court also concluded that the primary judge's satisfaction that it was just and equitable to make the property order was not flawed. The court emphasised that decisions on comparable facts were not binding and that the primary judge's exercise of discretion was within the bounds of what was permissible. The appeal did not demonstrate any error, and thus the appeal was dismissed. The court also ordered that Mr Sutherland pay Ms Oxley's costs in the amount of $20,883 within 28 days.

Orders

Orders of the court

NAA 96 of 2025

NCC 3929 of 2022

FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA

DIVISION 1 APPELLATE JURISDICTION

BETWEEN:

MR SUTHERLAND

Appellant

AND:

MS OXLEY

Respondent

ORDER MADE BY:

ALDRIDGE J

DATE OF ORDER:

3 JULY 2025

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1. The appeal is dismissed.

2. The appellant pay the respondent’s costs fixed in the sum of $20,883 within 28 days.

Note: The form of the order is subject to the entry in the Court’s records.

Note: This copy of the Court’s Reasons for judgment may be subject to review to remedy minor typographical or grammatical errors (r 10.14(b) Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth)), or to record a variation to the order pursuant to r 10.13 Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth).

Part XIVB of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) makes it an offence, except in very limited circumstances, to publish an account of proceedings that identify persons, associated persons, or witnesses involved in family law proceedings.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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