DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
Steer v McLellan (No 2) [2016] QDC 305
PARTIES:
HERBERT ALFRED ERNEST STEER
and
LYNETTE ELIZABETH STEER
(plaintiffs)
v
JENNIFER LILLIAN McLELLAN
(first defendant)
and
IAIN McLELLAN
(second defendant)
FILE NO/S:
1996/14
DIVISION:
Civil
PROCEEDING:
Trial
ORIGINATING COURT:
District Court at Brisbane
DELIVERED ON:
28 November 2016
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
On the papers
JUDGE:
Sheridan DCJ
ORDER:
The plaintiffs are to pay the defendants’ costs of and incidental to the proceeding to be assessed on an indemnity basis.
CATCHWORDS:
PROCEDURE – COSTS – DEPARTING FROM THE GENERAL RULE – ORDER FOR COSTS ON AN INDEMNITY BASIS – where the plaintiffs were fixated upon any noise made by the defendants – where the plaintiffs complained to police about the noise from the defendants but the police did not consider the noise to be excessive – whether the conduct of the plaintiffs was unreasonable – whether indemnity costs should be ordered
PROCEDURE – COSTS – DEPARTING FROM THE GENERAL RULE – ORDER FOR COSTS ON AN INDEMNITY BASIS – where the defendants made an offer to the plaintiffs partway through the trial – whether the refusal to accept the offer was unreasonable – whether indemnity costs should be ordered
Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 (Qld), r 361(3)
Botany Municipal Council v Secretary, Department of the Arts, Sport, the Environment, Tourism and Territories (1992) 34 FCR 412, considered
Colgate-Palmolive Company v Cussons Pty Ltd (1993) 46 FCR 225, cited
Emmanuel Management Pty Ltd v Foster’s Brewing Group Ltd [2003] QSC 299, considered
Fountain Selected Meats (Sales) Pty Ltd v International Produce Merchants Pty Ltd (1988) 81 ALR 397, considered
Hamcor Pty Ltd & Anor v State of Queensland & Ors [2015] QSC 69, applied
Grice v Queensland [2005] QCA 298, applied
J-Corp Pty Ltd v Australian Builders Labourers Federation Union of Workers (No 2) (1993) 26 IR 301, considered
Rosniak v Government Insurance Office (1997) 41 NSWLR 608, appliedSmits v Tabone [2007] QCA 337, applied
COUNSEL:
M J Smith for the plaintiffs
S S Monks for the defendants
SOLICITORS:
Morton & Morton for the plaintiffs
Campbell Standish Partners for the defendants
Judgement in this matter was given on 14 October 2016. The plaintiffs’ claim was dismissed. The defendants were successful on all issues argued at trial. Orders were made for the parties to make written submissions on costs.
In their submissions, the plaintiffs concede that they should be ordered to pay the defendants’ costs on a standard basis.
The defendants submit that an indemnity costs order should be made. The defendants rely on one or more of the following grounds:
(a) the plaintiffs’ case was a hopeless proceeding;
(b) the proceedings were brought or continued in a way that was unreasonable, or for an ulterior motive; and
(c) the plaintiffs’ unreasonably refused an offer of settlement.
On 4 September 2015, the defendants made an offer to settle the proceedings by the plaintiffs agreeing to the entry of…
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- AGLC
- Steer v McLellan (No 2) [2016] QDC 305
- Case
- [2016] QDC 305
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues that the court was required to address included whether the plaintiffs' conduct was unreasonable, given their fixation on any noise made by the defendants and their subsequent complaints to the police, which were not considered excessive. Another issue was whether the refusal by the plaintiffs to accept a settlement offer made by the defendants partway through the trial was unreasonable, and whether this warranted an order for indemnity costs.
The court reasoned that the plaintiffs' conduct was unreasonable as they were fixated on any noise made by the defendants and continued to pursue the matter despite the police not considering the noise to be excessive. The court also found that the plaintiffs' refusal to accept a settlement offer made by the defendants partway through the trial was unreasonable. Consequently, the court ordered that the plaintiffs pay the defendants' costs of and incidental to the proceeding to be assessed on an indemnity basis. This decision highlights the importance of considering the reasonableness of parties' conduct in legal proceedings and the potential consequences of unreasonable behaviour.
Orders
Orders of the court
The plaintiffs are to pay the defendants’ costs of and incidental to the proceeding to be assessed on an indemnity basis.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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