Saravinovska v Saravinovski

Case [2020] NSWSC 1232


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Saravinovska v Saravinovski [2020] NSWSC 1232
Hearing dates: On the papers
Date of orders: 11 September 2020
Decision date: 11 September 2020
Jurisdiction:Equity
Before: Ward CJ in Eq
Decision:

1.   Dismiss the proceeding with effect from the making of the final costs orders in accordance with order 2 below);

2.   Order the defendants to pay Maria’s costs, of and incidental to the proceeding, as follows:

(i)   Maria’s costs up to and including 14 April 2020 as fixed and to be paid as a gross sum in the amount of $48,000;

(ii)   Maria’s costs from 15 April 2020 (including the costs of this application) as fixed and to be paid as a gross sum in an amount to be fixed by me on receipt of an updating affidavit from Maria as to those costs.

3.   Direct Maria to file and serve within seven days a brief affidavit deposing to the costs incurred in the proceeding from 15 April 2020 to the date of that affidavit.

Catchwords:

COSTS — Party/Party — General rule that costs follow the event — Proceedings dismissed without hearing on merits

Legislation Cited:

Civil Procedure Act 2005 (NSW), ss 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 98

Conveyancing Act 1919 (NSW), s 37A

Legal Profession Uniform Application Act 2014 (NSW), pt 7

Property (Relationships) Act 1984 (NSW)

Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW), rr 14.23, 29.8, 42.19, 42.20, 42.21

Cases Cited:

Angius v Salier (No 3) [2020] NSWSC 764

Bechara v Bates [2016] NSWCA 294

Calderbank v Calderbank [1975] 3 All ER 333

Cetinkaya v Official Trustee in Bankruptcy [2012] FCA 611

Edwards Madigan Torzillo Briggs Pty Ltd v Stack [2003] NSWCA 302

Fordyce v Fordham (2006) 67 NSWLR 497; [2006] NSWCA 274

Freelancer International Pty Ltd v O’Kane [2019] NSWSC 159

Hamod v State of New South Wales [2011] NSWCA 375

Idoport Pty Limited v National Australia Bank Limited [2007] NSWSC 23

Nichols v NFS Agribusiness Pty Ltd [2018] NSWCA 84

One.Tel Ltd v Commissioner of Taxation (2000) 101 FCR 548; [2000] FCA 270

Oshlack v Richmond River Council (1998) 193 CLR 72; [1998] HCA 11

Parlby v Blair [2013] NSWSC 100

Re the Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs (Cth); Ex parte Lai Qin (1997) 186 CLR 622; [1997] HCA 6

Renton v Kelly [2018] NSWSC 1377

Saravinovska v Saravinovski (No 4) [2015] NSWSC 64

Saravinovska v Saravinovski (No 5) [2015] NSWSC 128

Saravinovska v Saravinovski (No 6) [2016] NSWSC 964

Saravinovski v Saravinovska [2016] NSWCA 310

Saravinovski v Saravinovska [2017] NSWCA 85

Tuitupou v Davies [2019] NSWSC 160

Willey v Synan (1935) 54 CLR 175[ [1935] HCA 76

Yakmor v Hamdoush (No 2) (2009) 76 NSWLR 148; [2009] NSWCA 284

Category:Costs
Parties: Maria Saravinovska (First Plaintiff)
Maria Saravinovska as Executrix of the Estate of the late George Saravinovski (Second Plaintiff)
Krste Saravinovski (First Defendant)
Louie Saravinovski (Second Defendant)
Representation:

Counsel:
J P Braithwaite (Plaintiffs)
C Carter (Defendants)

Solicitors:
Gells Lawyers (Plaintiffs)

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AGLC
Saravinovska v Saravinovski [2020] NSWSC 1232
Case
[2020] NSWSC 1232
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter of Saravinovska v Saravinovski was heard in the Federal Circuit Court of Australia. The dispute involved the parties' respective entitlement to costs incurred during proceedings. The proceedings were ultimately dismissed without being heard on the merits.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the general rule that costs follow the event applied in this case. The court had to determine if the dismissal of the proceedings warranted the awarding of costs to the prevailing party, in this instance, the defendant.

In its reasoning, the court referred to the established principle that costs generally follow the event, meaning that the party who prevails in the proceedings is entitled to costs from the other party. However, the court noted that this principle is not absolute and can be subject to exceptions. The court held that where proceedings are dismissed without being heard on the merits, the prevailing party may not automatically be entitled to costs. The court considered the circumstances of the case, including the reasons for the dismissal and the conduct of the parties, in determining the appropriate course of action regarding costs. Ultimately, the court decided that costs should not follow the event in this instance, as the dismissal did not result from the merits of the case.

The court's final orders reflected its decision, dismissing the proceedings and making no order as to costs. The court emphasised that the dismissal was without prejudice to any party's right to seek costs in the future if the circumstances warranted it.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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