Saggers v Environment Protection Authority

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Administrative Decisions Tribunal


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Saggers v Environment Protection Authority [2013] NSWADT 204
Hearing dates:On the papers
Decision date: 16 September 2013
Jurisdiction:General Division
Before: S Montgomery, Judicial Member
Decision:

1. The decision under review is affirmed.

2. The application for a referral pursuant to section 112 of the Government Information (Public Access) Act 2009 is refused

Catchwords: Access to government information - access application - reasonable searches - bad faith - section 112 referral
Legislation Cited: Administrative Decisions Tribunal Act 1997
Government Information (Public Access) Act 2009
Freedom Of Information Act 1989
Cases Cited: Camilleri v Commissioner of Police, NSW Police Force [2012] NSWADT 5
Drake v Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs [1979] AATA 179; (1979) 46 FLR 409
Mid Density Developments Pty Ltd v Rockdale Municipal Council (1993) 116 ALR 460
O'Hara v North Sydney Council [2005] NSWADT 100
Texts Cited: Statutory immunities: when is good faith honest ineptitude? M. Henry; Australian Journal of Emergency Management; 2000 pages 10 -15.
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Colin Saggers (Applicant)
Environment Protection Authority (Respondent)
Representation: R Fox, Office of Environment and Planning (Respondent)
File Number(s):123289

reasons for decision

  1. GENERAL DIVISION (S MONTGOMERY, (JUDICIAL MEMBER)): This is an application for review of a determination by the Respondent, the Environment Protection Authority, in regard to an application by the Applicant, Mr Saggers, seeking access to information held by the Respondent ("the access application"). In his access application under the Government Information (Public Access) Act 2009 ("the GIPA Act") the Applicant sought:

"All of the documentation in the possession of the agency that will have been created by said agency to process GIPA Informal Application No 10 commencing with the attached letter from Mr Rob Hogan dated 15 June 2012 up to and till the recept of this application."
  1. The Respondent received the access application on 4 September 2012. The Respondent's GIPA/Privacy Officer, Dr Racho Donef, determined the access application on 14 September 2012.

  1. The Informal request for documents referred to as 'GIPA Informal Application No 10' was in the following terms:

Those documents held by the agency that would constitute the review made under the Protection of the Environment Operations Act (the Act) to license No 11483. The date would be some time in the years 2003/4/5. It will be the 5 year review period prior to the review commenced 18th June 2009.
  1. Dr Donef identified a number of documents as falling within the scope of the access application and he determined to release the documents in full. Other documents that were identified were withheld as not falling within the scope of the access application.

  1. The Applicant subsequently advised Dr Donef that he had not received attachments to one of the released documents. Those attachments were subsequently released.

  1. The withheld documents were also subsequently released notwithstanding the view that that they did not fall within the scope of the access application.

  1. It seems that Dr Donef had also dealt with the GIPA Informal…

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Details
Case
[2013] NSWADT 204
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Saggers, the applicant, sought access to documents held by the Environment Protection Authority (the respondent) under the Government Information (Public Access) Act 2009. The applicant's request was denied, and Saggers applied for an internal review which was also unsuccessful. The applicant then sought judicial review of the decision and applied for a referral to the Ombudsman under section 112 of the Act. The primary legal issues were whether the respondent was required to conduct reasonable searches for documents that were responsive to the access application and whether the decision was made in bad faith.

The court considered whether the respondent was obligated to conduct reasonable searches for documents responsive to the access application. The court found that the respondent had taken reasonable steps to locate documents responsive to the application, but the issue of whether the searches were reasonable remained. The court determined that the searches were reasonable because they were conducted by individuals with relevant expertise, and the searches were conducted in accordance with the agency's document management system. The court further found that the decision was not made in bad faith because the respondent did not act with malice or deceit.

As the court found that the respondent had taken reasonable steps to locate documents responsive to the access application and that the decision was not made in bad faith, the court affirmed the decision under review. The court also refused the application for a referral to the Ombudsman, finding that there were no grounds for referral under section 112 of the Act. The decision of the court was that the application for judicial review be dismissed, and the decision under review be affirmed. The court also refused the application for a referral to the Ombudsman.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The decision under review is affirmed.

2. The application for a referral pursuant to section 112 of the Government Information (Public Access) Act 2009 is refused

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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