| IN THE SUPREME COURT OF VICTORIA | Not Restricted | |
AT MELBOURNE
COMMERCIAL AND EQUITY DIVISION
COMMERCIAL COURT
No. LIST E
S CI 2011 00930
IN THE MATTER OF FOSTER’S GROUP LIMITED (ACN 007 620 886)
| FOSTER’S GROUP LIMITED (ACN 007 620 886) | Plaintiff |
JUDGE: | FERGUSON J | |
WHERE HELD: | Melbourne | |
DATE OF HEARING: | 17 March 2011 | |
DATE OF JUDGMENT: | 21 March 2011 | |
CASE MAY BE CITED AS: | Re Foster’s Group Limited | |
MEDIUM NEUTRAL CITATION: | [2011] VSC 93 | |
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CORPORATIONS – Scheme of Arrangement – Orders convening first meeting – Demerger of part of business – Whether partly paid or overseas shareholders constitute separate class - s 411 Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)
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APPEARANCES: | Counsel | Solicitors |
| For the Plaintiff | Mr A C Archibald QC with Mr G Ahern | Corrs Chambers Westgarth |
HER HONOUR:
Introduction
Foster’s Group Limited (“Foster’s”) is a brewer, winemaker, distiller, marketer and distributor of beer, wines, spirits and ciders with a portfolio of over 100 brands and operations in five continents. It is a listed company on the official list of ASX Limited. The wine business of Foster’s is conducted through Treasury Wine Estates Limited. The shares in Treasury Wine Estates are held by a Foster’s subsidiary, Foster’s Australia Limited (“Foster’s Australia”).
Foster’s proposes to demerge Treasury Wine Estates from the existing corporate structure of the Foster’s group. In this way, the wine business will be separated from the rest of Foster’s business. Foster’s proposes to effect the demerger by a reduction of its share capital and the implementation of a proposed scheme of arrangement under s411 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). Under the proposed scheme, subject to some exceptions which I mention below, the holders of shares in Foster’s (whether they be fully paid or partly paid) will receive one ordinary share in Treasury Wine Estates for each three shares that they hold in Foster’s. It is intended that Treasury Wine Estates will be listed on the official list of ASX following the demerger.
Foster’s sought orders under s411(1) of the Corporations Act for the convening of a meeting of its shareholders for the purpose of voting on the proposed scheme. I made those orders on 17 March 2010. These are my reasons for making them.
The documents
Foster’s and Treasury Wine Estates have entered into an Implementation Deed under which they agree to take all the necessary steps required to implement the proposed scheme and the capital reduction to bring about the demerger. In addition, by a deed poll in favour of the Foster’s shareholders participating in the scheme, Treasury Wine Estates will be bound to perform its obligations under the Implementation Deed and the proposed scheme.
Foster’s and Foster’s Australia have entered into a Transfer Agreement under which Foster’s has agreed to pay to Foster’s Australia the capital reduction amount (which I refer to below) in consideration of Foster’s Australia transferring the Treasury Wine Estates shares to the eligible Foster’s shareholders under the scheme.
Outline of the demerger and how it is to be effected
The…
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- AGLC
- Re Foster's Group Limited [2011] VSC 93
- Case
- [2011] VSC 93
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court's reasoning focused on the construction of the statutory language and the practical implications of the demerger. The decision turned on the interpretation of "class of members" under section 411. The court held that partly paid or overseas shareholders do not constitute a separate class for the purposes of convening the meeting. Furthermore, the court determined that the members could be bound by the scheme if the majority of each class voted in favour of it, and if the scheme was fair and reasonable to the members of each class. The court found that the proposed scheme met these criteria, leading to the conclusion that the meeting could be convened.
In conclusion, the court granted the orders for convening the meeting of members to consider and vote on the proposed scheme of arrangement. The decision was based on the interpretation that partly paid or overseas shareholders do not constitute a separate class under the statute and that the scheme was fair and reasonable to all members of each class. The court's ruling facilitated the proceeding of the demerger as planned, with the necessary approvals from the members.
Orders
Orders of the court
I made orders for the convening of the meeting of members for the purpose of considering and voting on the proposed scheme.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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