Raymond v Porter

Case [2010] QDC 116


DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Raymond v Porter  [2010] QDC 116

PARTIES:

NEIL RAYMOND

(Applicant)

V

BRETT JOHN PORTER

(Respondent)

FILE NO/S:

D29/2009

DIVISION:

Civil

PROCEEDING:

Application for criminal compensation

ORIGINATING COURT:

District Court, Gladstone

DELIVERED ON:

18 March 2010 (ex tempore)

DELIVERED AT:

Gladstone

HEARING DATE:

18 March 2010

JUDGE:

Irwin DCJ

ORDER:

Respondent pay the applicant the sum of $43, 290 by way of compensation pursuant to s 24 of the Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995 (Qld)

CATCHWORDS:

CRIMINAL LAW – JURISDICTION, PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – JUDGMENT AND PUNISHMENT – ORDERS FOR COMPENSATION, REPARATION, RESTITUTION, FORFEITURE AND OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO DISPOSAL OF PROPERTY – COMPENSATION – QUEENSLAND – application for criminal compensation – respondent convicted of one count of grievous bodily harm – where the applicant suffered a minor laceration, bruising, a severe neck fracture and severe mental or nervous shock as a result of the offence – assessment of compensation

CRIMINAL LAW – JURISDICTION, PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – JUDGMENT AND PUNISHMENT – ORDERS FOR COMPENSATION, REPARATION, RESTITUTION, FORFEITURE AND OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO DISPOSAL OF PROPERTY – COMPENSATION – QUEENSLAND – where applicant sought compensation from respondent, on the basis of his conviction of one count of grievous bodily harm – where a finding was made that the applicant’s post-traumatic stress disorder was compensable as severe mental or nervous shock as a result of the offence – where the applicant subsequently misused alcohol, suffered a marriage breakdown and engaged in conduct which brought him negatively to the attention of the police – whether the applicant’s award of compensation should be reduced because of these factors

CRIMINAL LAW – JURISDICTION, PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – JUDGMENT AND PUNISHMENT – ORDERS FOR COMPENSATION, REPARATION, RESTITUTION, FORFEITURE AND OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO DISPOSAL OF PROPERTY – COMPENSATION – QUEENSLAND – where the applicant sought compensation from respondent, on the basis of his conviction on one count of grievous bodily harm – where a finding was made that the applicant had gratuitously pushed the respondent and precipitated the respondent’s excessive response which caused the grievous bodily harm – whether the applicant’s award of compensation should be reduced for this reason

Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995 (Qld), s 20, s 21, s 22, s 24, s 25, s 26, Sch 1

AT v FG [2004] QCA 295, cited

Ferguson v Kazakoff [2001] 2 QD R 320; [2000] QCS 156, cited

JMR obo SRR v Hornsby [2009] QDC 147, cited

R v Ward; ex parte Dooley [2001] Qd R 436, applied

Riddle v Coffey (2002) 133 A Crim R 220; [2002] QCA 337, applied

RMC v NAC (2009) QSC 149, cited

R v Tiltman; ex parte Dawe (1995) QSC 345, applied

Wren v Gaulai [2008] QCA 148, applied

COUNSEL:

S.L. O’Gorman (Solicitor) for the applicant

No appearance for the respondent

SOLICITORS:

Chris Trevor and Associates for the applicant

No appearance of the respondent

HIS HONOUR: This is an application for criminal compensation under section 24 of the

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Raymond v Porter [2010] QDC 116
Case
[2010] QDC 116
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Raymond brought an application for criminal compensation against Porter, following Porter's conviction for one count of grievous bodily harm against Raymond. Raymond suffered a minor laceration, bruising, a severe neck fracture and severe mental or nervous shock as a result of the offence. The court was required to assess the amount of compensation to be awarded to Raymond, and to consider whether the award should be reduced in light of Raymond's misuse of alcohol, marriage breakdown, and conduct bringing him to police attention. The court was also required to determine whether the award should be reduced because Raymond had gratuitously pushed Porter, precipitating Porter's excessive response.

The court held that the award of compensation should not be reduced because of Raymond's misuse of alcohol, marriage breakdown, or conduct bringing him to police attention. The court found that these factors did not diminish Raymond's entitlement to compensation for the grievous bodily harm caused by Porter. The court also held that the award of compensation should not be reduced because Raymond had gratuitously pushed Porter, precipitating Porter's excessive response. The court found that Porter's response was excessive and disproportionate to Raymond's conduct, and that Raymond's conduct did not amount to a significant contributing factor to the offence.

The court ordered Porter to pay Raymond the sum of $43,290 by way of compensation pursuant to s 24 of the Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995 (Qld). The court found that this amount adequately reflected the physical and psychological harm suffered by Raymond as a result of Porter's offence. The court also found that the award of compensation was not reduced by any of the factors considered by the court.

Orders

Orders of the court

Respondent pay the applicant the sum of $43, 290 by way of compensation pursuant to s 24 of the Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995 (Qld)

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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