Ramsay v Gatland

Case [2022] NSWSC 1514


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Ramsay v Gatland [2022] NSWSC 1514
Hearing dates: 1 November 2022
Date of orders: 7 November 2022
Decision date: 07 November 2022
Jurisdiction:Common Law
Before: Schmidt AJ
Decision:

1. The appeal is dismissed.

2. The usual costs order under the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW) is that they follow the event. In this case that is an order that Ms Ramsay and Mr Conolly pay Ms Gatland’s costs, as agreed or assessed.

3. I understand that Ms Gatland may wish to be heard on the costs order. If she does not, I will make the usual order. If she does, she should approach within seven days to file and serve the orders which she seeks, together with short submissions. Within a further seven days Ms Ramsay and Mr Conolly should file and serve their short submissions and the parties should then indicate whether they wish further to be heard.

Catchwords:

COSTS — appeal from Local Court — barrister/solicitor — recovery — where barrister applied for costs assessment of unpaid invoices, some of which were brought out of time — Legal Profession Uniform Law 2014 (NSW), ss 194 and 198 — whether contractual claim for recovery of unpaid costs not assessed could still be pursued — Legal Profession Uniform Law 2014 (NSW), s 184 — whether legislative scheme precluded barrister’s application to Local Court — not found — such recovery of unpaid costs permissible

COSTS — Costs assessment — Determination — whether rejection of out of time application for costs assessment by the Manager, Costs Assessment and by a review panel resulted in a “costs determination” — Legal Profession Uniform Law Application Act 2014 (NSW), s 73 — operation of statutory regime — functions of the Manager, Costs Assessment — functions of costs assessors and review panels — decision that application is out of time does not involve a “costs determination”

CIVIL PROCEDURE — whether an abuse of process occurred in barrister bringing proceedings in Local Court for recovery of unpaid costs not assessed — whether risk of re-litigation exists — not found

ESTOPPEL — where species of estoppel is unspecified — whether barrister estopped from bringing proceedings in Local Court for recovery of unpaid invoices not assessed because costs assessment application made out of time — not found

Legislation Cited:

Civil Procedure Act 2005 (NSW), s 98

Legal Profession Act 1987 (NSW), s 192

Legal Profession Act2004 (NSW), ss 331, 355

Legal Profession Uniform General Rules 2015 (NSW), Pt 4.3

Legal Profession Uniform Law 2014 (NSW), Divs 3, 4, ss 3, 6, 169, 172, 184, 194, 196, 198, 199, 200, 204

Legal Profession Uniform Law Application Act2014 (NSW), Pt 7, ss 67, 68, 69, 70, 73, 78, 83, 84, 85, 87, 93B, 93C

Legal Profession Uniform Law Application Regulation 2015 (NSW), Pt 5

Limitation Act1969 (NSW), s 78

Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW), r 42.1

Cases Cited:

Abdul-Rahman v WorkCover Authority of NSW (No 2) [2015]…

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Ramsay v Gatland [2022] NSWSC 1514
Case
[2022] NSWSC 1514
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Ramsay v Gatland, the appellant, a barrister, sought to recover unpaid invoices from the respondent, a solicitor, through the Local Court in New South Wales. The core dispute involved the recovery of costs that had not been assessed and the procedural challenges encountered by the appellant in pursuing this claim. The Local Court dismissed the appellant's application, leading to an appeal to the District Court and subsequently to the Supreme Court.

The primary legal issues addressed by the court encompassed whether a barrister could pursue a contractual claim for unpaid costs not assessed after an application for costs assessment had been rejected as out of time. Additionally, the court examined whether the legislative framework precluded the barrister from applying to the Local Court for such recovery and whether the rejection of an out-of-time application constituted a "costs determination." The court also considered whether the barrister's actions constituted an abuse of process and if estoppel applied to prevent the barrister from pursuing the claim.

The court found that the rejection of the out-of-time application for costs assessment did not constitute a "costs determination" as defined under the Legal Profession Uniform Law Application Act 2014 (NSW). It concluded that the statutory regime did not preclude the barrister from seeking recovery of unpaid costs in the Local Court. Furthermore, the court held that there was no abuse of process and no estoppel applied to bar the barrister's claim. Consequently, the barrister was permitted to pursue the recovery of unpaid costs through the Local Court.

The final orders of the court affirmed that the barrister could proceed with the recovery of unpaid costs not assessed in the Local Court, affirming the barrister's right to pursue this claim despite the procedural hurdles encountered.

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Background

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Ratio Decidendi

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