R v Stringer

Case [2014] QCA 342


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

R v Stringer [2014] QCA 342

PARTIES:

R
v
STRINGER, Luke
(applicant)

FILE NO/S:

CA No 204 of 2014
DC No 96 of 2014

DIVISION:

Court of Appeal

PROCEEDING:

Sentence Application

ORIGINATING COURT:

District Court at Cairns

DELIVERED ON:

19 December 2014

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

21 November 2014

JUDGES:

Holmes, Fraser and Morrison JJA
Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the Court, each concurring as to the orders made

ORDERS:

1.Grant the application for leave to appeal against sentence.   

2.Allow the appeal.   

3.Vary the sentence imposed in the District Court by ordering that the applicant be imprisoned for a period in the District Court, and that the date the offender be released on parole be fixed at 10 January 2015, rather than the date of 10 July 2015 fixed in the District Court.of two years, instead of the period of three years imposed   

CATCHWORDS:

CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE – GROUNDS FOR INTERFERENCE – OTHER MATTERS – where the applicant pleaded guilty to unlawful grievous bodily harm and was sentenced to three years imprisonment with parole release after one year – where the applicant had laid in wait to launch a surprise attack – where the applicant had surgery to prevent permanent numbness in his face, and there were few permanent injuries – where the sentencing judge described the complainant as having permanent numbness along his face – whether the sentencing judge erred in characterising the nature of the complainant’s ongoing injuries

R v Brand[2006] QCA 525, considered
R v Craske[2002] QCA 49, considered
R v Davies[2013] QCA 73, considered
R v Elliott[2001] QCA 507, considered
R v Kinersen-Smith & Connor; ex parte Attorney-General (Qld)
[2009] QCA 153, considered
R v Leapai[2005] QCA 449, considered
R v O’Grady; ex parte Attorney-General (Qld) (2003) A Crim R 273; [2003] QCA 137, considered
R v Tupou; ex parte Attorney-General
(Qld) [2005] QCA 179, cited

COUNSEL:

A J Edwards for the applicant
D A Holliday for the respondent

SOLICITORS:

Legal Aid Queensland for the applicant
Director of Public Prosecutions (Queensland) for the respondent

  1. HOLMES JA:  I agree with the reasons of Fraser JA and the orders he proposes.

  1. FRASER JA:  On 10 July 2014 the applicant was convicted on his plea of guilty to an offence of unlawfully doing grievous bodily harm on 7 June 2013.  The applicant was sentenced to imprisonment for three years with an order that he be released on parole fixed at 10 July 2015, after he would have served one year in custody.  He has applied for leave to appeal against sentence on the grounds that the sentence was, in all the circumstances, manifestly excessive and that the sentencing judge erred in characterising the nature of the complainant’s ongoing injuries.

Circumstances of the offence and the applicant’s personal circumstances

  1. On the night of 6 June 2013 the 23 year old…

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Details
AGLC
R v Stringer [2014] QCA 342
Case
[2014] QCA 342
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of R v Stringer involved the applicant, who had pleaded guilty to an offence of unlawful grievous bodily harm. The applicant was sentenced to a three-year prison term with parole eligibility after one year. The applicant had orchestrated a surprise attack on the complainant, leading to injuries that necessitated surgery for the applicant to prevent permanent numbness in his face, while the complainant suffered few permanent injuries. The sentencing judge, however, characterised the complainant as having permanent numbness along his face, a characterisation the applicant contested.

The legal issue before the court was whether the sentencing judge had erred in characterising the nature of the complainant’s ongoing injuries, which had implications for the severity of the sentence imposed. The applicant argued that the characterisation of the complainant’s injuries as permanent was incorrect, which had influenced the sentencing decision. The court was tasked with determining if this characterisation constituted an error of law or fact that warranted interference with the original sentence.

The court found that the sentencing judge had indeed erred in characterising the complainant’s injuries as permanent. The evidence did not support the assertion of permanent numbness, and this misunderstanding affected the overall sentencing. Given the error, the court granted the applicant leave to appeal against the sentence. The appeal was allowed, and the sentence was varied. The applicant was to serve a two-year prison term instead of three years, with parole eligibility set for 10 January 2015, rather than the original date of 10 July 2015.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.Grant the application for leave to appeal against sentence.

2.Allow the appeal.

3.Vary the sentence imposed in the District Court by ordering that the applicant be imprisoned for a period in the District Court, and that the date the offender be released on parole be fixed at 10 January 2015, rather than the date of 10 July 2015 fixed in the District Court.of two years, instead of the period of three years imposed

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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