R v Kinersen-Smith & Connor; ex parte

Case [2009] QCA 153


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

R v Kinersen-Smith & Connor; ex parte A-G (Qld) [2009] QCA 153

PARTIES:

R
v
KINERSEN-SMITH, Jarryd
(respondent)
EX PARTE ATTORNEY-GENERAL OF QUEENSLAND
(appellant)

R
v
CONNOR, Kayle Perry
(respondent)
EX PARTE ATTORNEY-GENERAL OF QUEENSLAND
(appellant)

FILE NO/S:

CA No 42 of 2009
CA No 43 of 2009
DC No 309 of 2009

DIVISION:

Court of Appeal

PROCEEDING:

Sentence Appeal by A-G (Qld)

ORIGINATING COURT:

District Court at Brisbane

DELIVERED ON:

5 June 2009

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

13 May 2009

JUDGES:

McMurdo P, Holmes JA and A Lyons J
Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the Court, each concurring as to the order made

ORDER:

Appeal dismissed

CATCHWORDS:

CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE – GROUNDS FOR INTERFERENCE – SENTENCE MANIFESTLY EXCESSIVE OR INADEQUATE – where respondents convicted on pleas of guilty of grievous bodily harm – where each respondent sentenced to two and a half years imprisonment, suspended after six months, for an operational period of three years – where the assault was unprovoked, committed in company and in a public place at night – where respondents pleaded guilty to an ex officio indictment – where respondents were young men with no previous criminal history – where respondents showed remorse and good prospects of rehabilitation – whether, having regard to other grievous bodily harm cases, sentence manifestly inadequate

R v Dillon; ex parte A-G (Qld) [2006] QCA 521, distinguished
R v Fisher [2008] QCA 307, considered
R v Mules
[2007] QCA 47, cited
R v O’Grady; ex parte A-G (Qld)[2003] QCA 137, cited
R v Tupou; ex parte A-G (Qld)
[2005] QCA 179, distinguished
R v Verheyen[2008] QCA 150, considered

COUNSEL:

A W Moynihan SC, with L Brisick, for the appellant
G M McGuire for the respondent, Kinersen-Smith
A J Glynn SC for the respondent, Connor

SOLICITORS:

Director of Public Prosecutions (Qld) for the appellant
Carew Lawyers for the respondent, Kinersen-Smith
Robertson O’Gorman for the respondent, Connor

  1. McMURDO P:  The appeal should be dismissed for the reasons given by Holmes JA.

  1. HOLMES JA:  The respondents were convicted of grievous bodily harm on their pleas of guilty to an ex officio indictment.  Each was sentenced to two and a half years imprisonment, suspended after six months, with an operational period of three years.  The Attorney-General appeals against those sentences on the ground that they are manifestly inadequate.

The offence

  1. At the time of the offence, which was committed on 4 April 2008, Connor was 18 years old and Kinersen-Smith was 17 years old; there was an age difference of nine months between them.  In the early hours of the morning, the two were walking with a third male along an inner city street.  They saw the complainant, a slightly built young man of 19, sitting on the kerb on the other side of the street, waiting for a lift from a friend.  The two respondents, who are both…

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Details
AGLC
R v Kinersen-Smith & Connor; ex parte [2009] QCA 153
Case
[2009] QCA 153
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case involved two respondents, Kinersen-Smith and Connor, who were convicted of grievous bodily harm. Both respondents had pleaded guilty to the charges and were sentenced to two and a half years imprisonment, suspended after six months, with an operational period of three years. The respondents were young men with no previous criminal history who had committed the unprovoked assault in company and in a public place at night. The High Court of Australia was asked to determine whether the sentence imposed was manifestly inadequate.

The primary legal issue was whether the sentence imposed was manifestly inadequate, considering the nature of the offence and the principles of sentencing. The respondents argued that the sentence was manifestly inadequate when compared to other grievous bodily harm cases, taking into account the circumstances of the assault, the lack of previous criminal history of the respondents, and their remorse and prospects for rehabilitation.

The High Court found that the sentence was not manifestly inadequate. The court considered the nature and circumstances of the offence, including the unprovoked nature of the assault, the fact that it was committed in public and in company, and the lack of previous criminal history for the respondents. While the court acknowledged the respondents' remorse and good prospects of rehabilitation, it held that the sentence imposed was not manifestly inadequate in light of the overall circumstances. Therefore, the appeal was dismissed, and the original sentence stood.

No further orders were made by the court.

Orders

Orders of the court

Appeal dismissed

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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