SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
R v Bryan; ex parte A-G (Qld) [2003] QCA 18
PARTIES:
R
v
BRYAN, David John
(respondent)
EX PARTE ATTORNEY-GENERAL OF QUEENSLAND
(appellant)FILE NO/S:
CA No 410 of 2002
DC No 3152 of 2002DIVISION:
Court of Appeal
PROCEEDING:
Sentence Appeal by A-G (Qld)
ORIGINATING COURT:
District Court at Brisbane
DELIVERED ON:
5 February 2003
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
30 January 2003
JUDGES:
de Jersey CJ, Williams JA and Cullinane J
Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the Court; each concurring as to the orders madeORDERS:
1. Appeal allowed
2. Sentence imposed set aside and in lieu thereof order that for the offence of grievous bodily harm the respondent be imprisoned for six years. Further declare that the respondent was in pre-sentence custody for a period of 291 days from 8 February 2002 to 26 November 2002 solely in relation to that offence and that should be taken into account as time served pursuant to the sentenceCATCHWORDS:
CRIMINAL LAW – PARTICULAR OFFENCES – OFFENCES AGAINST THE PERSON – OTHER OFFENCES AGAINST THE PERSON – ACTS INTENDED TO CAUSE OR CAUSING DANGER TO LIFE OR BODILY HARM – SENTENCING – where respondent convicted of grievous bodily harm – where lack of remorse shown – where plea of guilty
CRIMINAL LAW – JUDGMENT AND PUNISHMENT – SENTENCE – FACTORS TO BE TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT – PURPOSE OF SENTENCE – DETERRENCE – where respondent produced knife during fight with complainant – where offence committed in a public place – where unprovoked attack
CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL AND INQUIRY AFTER CONVICTION – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE – APPEAL BY ATTORNEY-GENERAL OR OTHER CROWN LAW OFFICER – APPLICATIONS TO INCREASE SENTENCE – OFFENCES AGAINST THE PERSON – where sentenced to four years imprisonment suspended after 12 months with operational period of five years – whether sentence imposed was manifestly inadequate
R v Hoogsaad [2001] QCA 27; CA No 277 of 2000, 9 February 2001, considered
R v Swayn [1998] QCA 171; CA No 59 of 1998, 8 May 1998, considered
R v King & Morgan; ex parte A-G (Qld) [2002] QCA 376; CA Nos 127 and 128 of 2002, 23 September 2002, consideredCOUNSEL:
C W Heaton for the appellant
A J Kimmins for the respondentSOLICITORS:
Director of Public Prosecutions (Queensland) for the appellant
Bell Miller for the respondent
[1] de JERSEY CJ: I have had the advantage of reading the reasons for judgment of Williams JA. I agree with the order proposed by His Honour, and with his reasons. I wish to add some observations on the applicability of part 9A of the Penalties and Sentences Act 1992.
[2] The learned sentencing Judge was not asked to declare the respondent to have been convicted of a serious violent offence. The schedule to the Penalties and Sentences Act includes doing grievous bodily harm as one of the offences to which part 9A relates.…
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- Case
- [2003] QCA 18
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court had to determine whether the sentence imposed was manifestly inadequate and whether it took into account the appropriate factors, such as deterrence and the public interest. The respondent had produced a knife during the fight, which was an aggravating factor. The offence was committed in a public place and was unprovoked, which also warranted a harsher sentence. The court had to balance these factors with the need for deterrence and the overall purpose of sentencing.
In deciding the appeal, the court found that the sentence imposed was indeed manifestly inadequate. The court considered the seriousness of the offence, the lack of remorse, and the need for deterrence. The court also took into account the operational period of the suspended sentence, which was five years. The court concluded that a longer sentence was necessary to achieve the purposes of sentencing. The appeal was therefore allowed, and the sentence was set aside. In its place, the court ordered that the respondent be imprisoned for six years for the offence of grievous bodily harm. The court also noted that the respondent had been in pre-sentence custody for 291 days and that should be taken into account as time served.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Appeal allowed
2. Sentence imposed set aside and in lieu thereof order that for the offence of grievous bodily harm the respondent be imprisoned for six years. Further declare that the respondent was in pre-sentence custody for a period of 291 days from 8 February 2002 to 26 November 2002 solely in relation to that offence and that should be taken into account as time served pursuant to the sentence
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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