District Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: R v Pratt [2021] NSWDC 335 Hearing dates: 22 July 2021 Decision date: 22 July 2021 Jurisdiction: Criminal Before: Haesler SC DCJ Decision: Use offensive weapon to intimidate: Sentenced to a term of imprisonment of 3 years 4 months. Non parole period of 1 year 8 months.
Breach Community Corrections orders: Sentenced to a term of imprisonment of 3 months.
Catchwords: CRIME - Use offensive weapon to intimidate - in company
SENTENCING – Relevant factors- two offenders – both armed - victim threatened and manhandled – offender on parole and bonds - offender left the crime before its completion- Form 1 – early guilty plea - powerful subjective case – special circumstances
Legislation Cited: Crimes Act 1900
Crimes (Administration of Sentences) Act 1999
Cases Cited: R v Herring (1956) 73 WN (NSW) 203
Texts Cited: Parole Supervision and Re-offending: Wai-Yin Wan, Suzanne Poynton, Gerard van Doorn and Don Weatherburn (2016) Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology v149. No.4. p 497.
Category: Sentence Parties: Benjamin Pratt (the offender)
Director of Public ProsecutionsRepresentation: Counsel:
Solicitors:
Mr B Hart (for the offender)
Ms A Hughes, Solicitor Advocate (for Director of Public Prosecutions
McAneny Lawyers (for the offender)
File Number(s): 2020/00272892; 2017/00285993
SENTENCE
Facts for sentence
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At about 8:30pm on 23 March 2020, the victim, a man then aged 50, drove his friend’s car back into the car space of her unit block in Market St. Wollongong. He had taken her car to the shops to buy soft drinks and milk. He was confronted in the carpark by two men. Both wore dark clothes and gloves. Their heads and faces were partially covered by masks and hoods. Their victim was told to “get the fuck inside’ and shoved inside the door of a stairwell. He was forced up the stairs.
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Part of what occurred was captured by CCTV. The victim’s confusion and befuddlement at being confronted by two obviously armed and dangerous men is obvious,
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One of his attackers had a large hammer or mallet; the other had a shortened firearm. They both waved these weapons about. The victim asked “who are you, what do you want.” Both men were shouting at him. They wanted him to open a door. He said he had no keys.
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The victim was hit in the chest with the mallet. When they got to the top level near his friend’s unit he was told to “get down.” Instead he threw the drinks at the men. The bottles missed and the men hit him with their weapons. He used a bamboo screen to hit out at the men and protect himself. He told them to “fuck off.” The man with the mallet ran down the stairs.
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Only after that man had left the enterprise did the other man shoot his victim in his knee. Realising he’d left the keys in…
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- AGLC
- R v Pratt [2021] NSWDC 335
- Case
- [2021] NSWDC 335
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court was required to consider several legal issues, including the relevance of the accused's prior criminal conduct, his early guilty plea, and the special circumstances of the case. The court noted the powerful subjective case presented by the prosecution, which included the use of an offensive weapon and the intimidation of the victim. Additionally, the court had to consider the appropriate sentence for the offence of using an offensive weapon to intimidate, as well as the sentence for breaching community corrections orders.
In reaching its decision, the court considered the various factors relevant to sentencing, including the accused's criminal history, his early guilty plea, and the circumstances of the offence. The court determined that the use of an offensive weapon to intimidate warranted a sentence of imprisonment, with a non-parole period of 1 year and 8 months. The court also considered the sentence for the breach of community corrections orders, imposing an additional term of imprisonment of 3 months. The court's reasoning was based on a comprehensive analysis of the facts and circumstances of the case, taking into account all relevant factors.
The final orders of the court were that the accused be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of 3 years and 4 months for using an offensive weapon to intimidate, with a non-parole period of 1 year and 8 months. The accused was also sentenced to a term of imprisonment of 3 months for breaching community corrections orders, to be served concurrently with the sentence for the primary offence.
Orders
Orders of the court
Use offensive weapon to intimidate: Sentenced to a term of imprisonment of 3 years 4 months. Non parole period of 1 year 8 months.
Breach Community Corrections orders: Sentenced to a term of imprisonment of 3 months.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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