R v Phillips

Case [2017] QCA 41


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

R v Phillips [2017] QCA 41

PARTIES:

R
v
PHILLIPS, Benjamin
(applicant)

FILE NO/S:

CA No 242 of 2016
SC No 150 of 2016

DIVISION:

Court of Appeal

PROCEEDING:

Application for Extension (Sentence)

ORIGINATING COURT:


Supreme Court at Brisbane – Date of Sentence: 28 June 2016

DELIVERED ON:

17 March 2017

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

28 February 2017

JUDGES:

Fraser and Philippides JJA and Boddice J
Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the Court, each concurring as to the order made

ORDER:

Application refused.

CATCHWORDS:

CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – PROCEDURE – TIME FOR AN APPLICATION AND EXTENSION THEREOF – where the applicant entered pleas of guilty to two counts of possession of methylamphetamine, one count of possession of cannabis exceeding 500 grams and one count of possession of cannabis – where an overall sentence of five years was imposed with a one-third non-parole period – where the applicant was aged 40 years – where the applicant had relevant criminal history and had committed offences whilst released on bail – where the applicant entered a timely plea – where the applicant had made efforts at rehabilitation – where the applicant required long‑term and close supervision – where it was not contested at sentence that there was commercial motivation behind the offending – where the applicant contested on appeal that the possession of the drugs was a personal possession – where the applicant seeks an extension of time to file an application for leave to appeal against sentence – where the applicant suffered from depression – where the applicant thought his lawyers would lodge an appeal on his behalf – whether there is adequate explanation for the delay – whether it is in the interests of justice to grant the extension

Dinsdale v The Queen (2000) 202 CLR 321; [2000] HCA 54, cited
House v The King (1936) 55 CLR 499; [1936] HCA 40, applied
R v Gordon; Ex parte Director of Public Prosecutions (Cth) [2011] 1 Qd R 429; [2009] QCA 209, cited
R v GV[2006] QCA 394, cited
R v Hesketh; ex parte Attorney-General (Qld) [2004] QCA 116, considered
R v Hoad[2005] QCA 92, cited
R v McLaughlin[1997] QCA 473, considered
R v Morrison [1999] 1 Qd R 397; [1998] QCA 162, considered
R v Nagy [2004] 1 Qd R 63; [2003] QCA 175, cited
R v Tait [1999] 2 Qd R 667; [1998] QCA 304, applied

COUNSEL:

The applicant appeared on his own behalf
D R Kinsella for the respondent

SOLICITORS:

The applicant appeared on his own behalf
Director of Public Prosecutions (Queensland) for the respondent

  1. FRASER JA:  I have had the advantage of reading in draft the reasons of Philippides JA.  My additional reasons concern only two submissions made by the respondent.

  2. First, the respondent submitted, with reference to Attorney-General (Qld) v Adair,[1] that “an obvious error in the judgment…

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Details
AGLC
R v Phillips [2017] QCA 41
Case
[2017] QCA 41
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The applicant, Phillips, was convicted and sentenced to five years imprisonment for possession of methylamphetamine and cannabis, with a one-third non-parole period. Phillips sought an extension of time to file an application for leave to appeal against his sentence, claiming the delay was due to his depression and expectation that his lawyers would lodge the appeal on his behalf. The appeal centred on whether there was an adequate explanation for the delay and if granting the extension would be in the interests of justice.

The court was tasked with determining if the applicant provided a satisfactory explanation for the delay in filing the application for leave to appeal and if granting the extension would be just. The court considered the applicant's age, criminal history, efforts at rehabilitation, and the need for long-term supervision. Additionally, the court acknowledged the commercial motivation behind the offending and the applicant's contestation on appeal regarding the nature of his possession of the drugs.

The court found that although Phillips had provided an explanation for the delay, it was not sufficient to warrant an extension. The court emphasised the importance of timely filings and the need for clear communication between the applicant and his legal representatives. The court concluded that the delay was not adequately explained and that granting an extension would not be in the interests of justice. Therefore, the application for an extension of time was refused.

The court's refusal of the application for an extension of time to file an application for leave to appeal against sentence is the final order in this matter. The applicant's appeal against his sentence will not proceed as the application for leave to appeal was not filed within the required timeframe.

Orders

Orders of the court

Application refused.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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