SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
R v Minassian [2007] QCA 39
PARTIES:
R
v
MINASSIAN, Hrair
(applicant)FILE NO/S:
CA No 342 of 2006
DC No 333 of 2006DIVISION:
Court of Appeal
PROCEEDING:
Sentence Application
ORIGINATING COURT:
District Court at Southport
DELIVERED EX TEMPORE ON:
13 February 2007DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
13 February 2007
JUDGES:
de Jersey CJ, Jerrard and Holmes JJA
Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the Court, each concurring as to the order madeORDER:
Application refused
CATCHWORDS:
CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL AND INQUIRY AFTER CONVICTION – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE – APPEAL BY CONVICTED PERSONS – APPLICATIONS TO REDUCE SENTENCE – WHEN REFUSED – GENERALLY – where applicant failed to disclose to Centrelink details regarding marriage status – where applicant obtained Centrelink benefits under a false name – where applicant convicted of two counts of dishonestly obtaining a financial advantage by deception contrary to s 134(2)(1) of the Criminal Code Act 1995 (Cth) – where applicant had repaid almost a third of amount owing – where applicant claimed psychological problems – whether sentence of three years to be released on recognisance after nine months was manifestly excessive
Criminal Code Act 1995 (Cth), s 134(2)(1)
R v Carter [2005] QCA 402, CA No 257 of 2005, 3 November 2005, considered
R v Edwards; ex parte Commonwealth DPP [2001] QCA 93, CA No 314 of 2000, 14 March 2001, considered
R v Grice [2006] QCA 326, CA No 138 of 2006, 31 August 2006, considered
R v Hurst; ex parte Commonwealth DPP [2005] QCA 25, CA No 387 of 2004, 14 February 2005, considered
R v Otto; ex parte Commonwealth DPP [1998] QCA 139, CA No 415 of 1997, 26 February 1998, considered
R v Smith [1999] QCA 518, CA No 299 of 1999, 15 December 1999, considered
R v Smith[2004] QCA 417, CA No 358 of 2004, 5 November 2004, consideredCOUNSEL:
P E Smith for the applicant
D N Adsett for the respondentSOLICITORS:
O’Sullivans for the applicant
Commonwealth Director of Public Prosecutions for the respondent
THE CHIEF JUSTICE: I invite Justice Holmes to deliver the first judgment.
HOLMES JA: The applicant for leave to appeal against sentence was convicted on his own plea of guilty of two counts of dishonestly obtaining a financial advantage by a deception contrary to section 134(2)(1) of the Criminal Code Commonwealth.
He was sentenced to three years imprisonment to be released after nine months on entry into a recognisance in the sum of $5,000 for a period of three years. A further order was made that he make reparation to the Commonwealth in the sum of $18,035.35.
The first of the counts related to the applicant's receipt of Newstart allowance in his own name from 1 December 2002 until 29 March 2005. He claimed on Centrelink forms (it is not clear how many) that he was not married, when in…
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- R v Minassian [2007] QCA 39
- Case
- [2007] QCA 39
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue was whether the sentence imposed was manifestly excessive and warranted a reduction. The court had to consider the seriousness of the offence, the culpability of the offender, and the principles of sentencing as outlined in the relevant legislation. The appellant argued that the sentence was excessive due to the fact that she had repaid almost a third of the amount owing, her psychological problems, and other mitigating factors. The Crown, on the other hand, argued that the sentence was appropriate given the seriousness of the deception and the deception's impact on the victims.
The court found that the sentence imposed was not manifestly excessive. The court considered the deception's seriousness, the deception's impact on the victims, and the appellant's culpability. The court noted that the deception involved obtaining Centrelink benefits under a false name, and the appellant had not disclosed her marriage status to Centrelink. The court also considered that the appellant had repaid almost a third of the amount owing. However, the court found that the deception's seriousness and the appellant's culpability outweighed the mitigating factors. The court held that the sentence imposed was not manifestly excessive and refused the application to reduce the sentence.
The court's final order was that the application to reduce the sentence was refused. The appellant's sentence of three years imprisonment, with a non-parole period of nine months, to be released on recognisance, remained in place.
Orders
Orders of the court
Application refused
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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