SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
R v Gesler [2016] QCA 311
PARTIES:
R
v
GESLER, Trevor Warren
(applicant)FILE NO:
CA No 11 of 2016
DC No 289 of 2014DIVISION:
Court of Appeal
PROCEEDING:
Sentence Application
ORIGINATING COURT:
District Court at Rockhampton – Date of Sentence: 26 November 2015
DELIVERED ON:
25 November 2016
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
7 November 2016
JUDGES:
Fraser and Philip McMurdo JJA and Henry J
Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the Court, each concurring as to the order madeORDER:
Application for leave to appeal against sentence refused.
CATCHWORDS:
CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE – GROUNDS FOR INTERFERENCE – SENTENCE MANIFESTLY EXCESSIVE OR INADEQUATE – where the applicant was convicted by a jury of burglary by break, sexual assault and supplying a dangerous drug to a minor and was sentenced to four years, three years and 12 months imprisonment respectively – where the applicant was known to the complainant and had become obsessed with her – where the applicant broke into the complainant’s unit and sexually assaulted her – where the applicant later apologised to the complainant and supplied her cannabis – whether the sentence was manifestly excessive in all the circumstances
Criminal Code (Qld), s 1
Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 (Qld), s 9(2)(c)Hili v The Queen (2010) 242 CLR 520; [2010] HCA 45, cited
R v Billy[1997] QCA 290, considered
R v Forrester (2008) 180 A Crim R 510; [2008] QCA 12, considered
R v Ramm[2008] QCA 13, considered
R v Troop[2009] QCA 176, considered
Wong v The Queen (2001) 207 CLR 584; [2001] HCA 64, citedCOUNSEL:
S L Kissick for the applicant
G J Cummings for the respondentSOLICITORS:
Bosscher Lawyers for the applicant
Director of Public Prosecutions (Queensland) for the respondent[1]FRASER JA: I agree with the reasons for judgment of Henry J and the order proposed by his Honour.
[2]PHILIP McMURDO JA: I agree with Henry J.
[3]HENRY J: The applicant was convicted by a jury in the Rockhampton District Court of the following offences and sentenced to the following concurrent terms of imprisonment:
Count 1 burglary by break – four years imprisonment;
Count 2 sexual assault – three years imprisonment;
Count 3 supplying a dangerous
drug (cannabis) to a minor – 12 months imprisonment.
His parole eligibility date was fixed at 25 November 2017, halfway through the head sentence.
[4]He seeks leave to appeal his sentence on the ground it is manifestly excessive, contending the head sentence ought to have been three rather than four years imprisonment.
Facts
[5]The complainant and applicant both lived in Longreach. She was aged 17 and he was 48.
[6]The complainant had known the applicant as a family friend for some years, he being the father of her brother’s best friend. After she moved out of home into a flat the applicant visited her on an increasingly…
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- AGLC
- R v Gesler [2016] QCA 311
- Case
- [2016] QCA 311
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the court was whether the sentence imposed was manifestly excessive or inadequate. Gesler contended that the court had not sufficiently considered the mitigating factors, including his apology and remorse, and the fact that the complainant was someone he knew and had a prior relationship with. The prosecution argued that the sentence was appropriate given the gravity of the offences and the need for general deterrence. The court needed to determine whether the sentence was disproportionate in light of the circumstances of the case.
The court examined the seriousness of the offences, Gesler's history, and the circumstances of the crime. It noted that while Gesler had shown some remorse and had apologised to the victim, the nature of the offences was severe. The court held that the sentence was not manifestly excessive, as it had appropriately balanced the aggravating and mitigating factors. The court emphasised the need for sentences to reflect the gravity of the crimes and to provide deterrence. The application for leave to appeal against the sentence was refused.
Orders
Orders of the court
Application for leave to appeal against sentence refused.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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