SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
R v Frith [2017] QCA 143
PARTIES:
R
v
FRITH, Robert Benjamin
(applicant)FILE NO/S:
CA No 353 of 2016
SC No 102 of 2016
SC No 103 of 2016
SC No 104 of 2016DIVISION:
Court of Appeal
PROCEEDING:
Sentence Application
ORIGINATING COURT:
Supreme Court at Mackay – Date of Sentence: 24 November 2016
DELIVERED ON:
23 June 2017
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
30 May 2017
JUDGES:
Morrison and McMurdo JJA and Boddice J
Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the Court, each concurring as to the orders madeORDERS:
1. Leave to appeal be granted.
2. The appeal against sentence be allowed.
3. Sentence varied by substituting a sentence of 5 years, suspended after the applicant has served 3.5 years, for an operational period of 5 years, on the count of trafficking in dangerous drugs.
4. The other sentences imposed on 24 November 2016 are otherwise confirmed.
CATCHWORDS:
CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE – GROUNDS FOR INTERFERENCE – GENERALLY – where the applicant was sentenced to imprisonment for six years for trafficking in dangerous drugs – where the application of Drugs Misuse Act 1986 (Qld) s 5(2) meant that the applicant must then serve 80 per cent of that sentence – where the applicant contends that the sentence imposed is manifestly excessive – where the applicant contends that the sentencing Judge failed to have proper regard to the applicant’s rehabilitation – where the applicant contends that the sentencing Judge erred in imposing a sentence which enlivened the provisions of Drugs Misuse Act 1986 (Qld) s 5(2) – where the evidence before the sentencing Judge demonstrated that the applicant had been rehabilitated – whether the sentence imposed was manifestly excessive – whether a lack of regard to the applicant’s rehabilitation infected the sentencing discretion
Drugs Misuse Act 1986 (Qld), s 5(2)
Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 (Qld), s 144Markarian v The Queen (2005) 228 CLR 357; [2005] HCA 25, applied
R v Barton [2006] QCA 367, applied
R v Briggs [2012] QCA 291, considered
R v Brookes[2017] QCA 63, considered
R v Clark[2016] QCA 173, considered
R v Hunt[2016] QCA 297, considered
R v Neilson[2014] QCA 221, cited
R v Prendergast[2012] QCA 164, considered
R v Vailea (Sentence, Unreported, Henry J, Supreme Court at Mackay, 14 October 2016), consideredCOUNSEL:
The applicant appeared on his own behalf
J A Wooldridge for the respondentSOLICITORS:
The applicant appeared on his own behalf
Director of Public Prosecutions (Queensland) for the respondent
MORRISON JA: I have read the reasons of Boddice J and agree with those reasons and the orders his Honour proposes.
McMURDO JA: I agree with Boddice J.
BODDICE J: On 24 November 2016, the applicant pleaded guilty to one count of supplying the dangerous drug methylamphetamine, one count of trafficking in the dangerous drug methylamphetamine, one count of possessing…
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- R v Frith [2017] QCA 143
- Case
- [2017] QCA 143
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues before the court were whether the sentence was manifestly excessive, whether the sentencing Judge failed to properly consider the applicant's rehabilitation, and whether the mandatory provisions of the Drugs Misuse Act 1986 (Qld) s 5(2) should have applied. The court found that the sentence was manifestly excessive and that the sentencing Judge had not adequately considered the applicant's rehabilitation, which was a significant mitigating factor. The court also found that the mandatory provisions of the Drugs Misuse Act 1986 (Qld) s 5(2) should not have applied, as the evidence demonstrated that the applicant had been rehabilitated.
The court allowed the appeal against sentence and varied the sentence to five years' imprisonment, suspended after the applicant has served 3.5 years, for an operational period of 5 years, on the count of trafficking in dangerous drugs. The court confirmed the other sentences imposed on 24 November 2016. The court's decision highlights the importance of considering rehabilitation as a mitigating factor in drug-related offences and the need for a sentence that is proportionate to the offence and the offender.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Leave to appeal be granted.
2. The appeal against sentence be allowed.
3. Sentence varied by substituting a sentence of 5 years, suspended after the applicant has served 3.5 years, for an operational period of 5 years, on the count of trafficking in dangerous drugs.
4. The other sentences imposed on 24 November 2016 are otherwise confirmed.
Background
Background to the litigation
Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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