R v Connell

Case [2019] NSWDC 386


District Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: R v Connell [2019] NSWDC 386
Hearing dates: 19 June 2019
Date of orders: 19 June 2019
Decision date: 19 June 2019
Jurisdiction:Criminal
Before: M L Williams SC DCJ
Decision:

A term of imprisonment of six years, six months, with a non-parole period of three years, three months: at [25].

Catchwords: SENTENCING — Mitigating factors — Plea of guilty — Rehabilitation — Remorse
SENTENCING — Penalties — Imprisonment
SENTENCING — Probation and parole — Offence committed whilst on parole
SENTENCING — Subjective considerations on sentence — Special circumstances
SENTENCING — Relevant factors on sentence — Form 1 offences— Purposes of sentencing — Multiple offences — Accumulation, concurrency and totality — Crushing sentence
Legislation Cited: Crimes Act 1900
Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999
Cases Cited: Pearce v The Queen (1998) 194 CLR 610
R v Eldridge and Ors [2012] NSWDC 231
R v Ponfield (1999) 48 NSWLR 327
R v XX (2009) 195 A Crim R 38
Texts Cited: Nil
Category:Sentence
Parties:

Regina (Crown)

  Craig Connell (Offender)
Representation:

Mr Woods (Crown)

  Mr Connell, self-represented (Offender)
File Number(s): 2017/140453

Judgment

  1. Craig Connell, who was born in 1967, and is nearly 52 years of age, appears for sentence today having pleaded guilty to five counts of breaking, entering and stealing under s 112 of the Crimes Act 1900, which each carry a maximum penalty of fourteen years imprisonment with no standard non-parole period.

  2. I have to take into account the purposes of sentencing set out in s 3A of the Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999, which include punishment, denunciation, rehabilitation and recognising the harm done to the victims of the crime and the community.

  3. I must not impose a sentence of imprisonment unless there is no other alternative, but Mr Connell who appears unrepresented today, concedes that it is necessary to impose a term of imprisonment so it is unnecessary for me to consider any alternatives.

  4. There are two matters to be dealt with on a Form 1 in attached to count three. They will be dealt with in the way suggested by the Chief Justice in the guideline judgment on Form 1 matters. The Form 1 matters include; count six, disposing of property stolen outside New South Wales, which carries a maximum penalty of ten years imprisonment and an ex-officio count of threatening injury or detriment to a witness, which also carries a maximum penalty of ten years imprisonment.

  5. He has been in custody since his arrest on 10 May 2017, but he was serving a non-parole period for unrelated offences and another sentence. He has been in custody on this matter only since 27 March 2018. It is clear that I have discretion as to the commencement date of the term of imprisonment. During the course of submissions, I indicated to the Crown Prosecutor and to Mr Connell that I propose to commence the term on 1 November 2017 and there was no argument from either party as to that starting…

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R v Connell [2019] NSWDC 386
Case
[2019] NSWDC 386
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of R v Connell, the defendant faced sentencing following a guilty plea to multiple offences committed while on parole. The court was tasked with determining the appropriate penalty, considering the nature of the offences, the circumstances of their commission, and the defendant's conduct post-conviction. The case involved sentencing for a series of serious criminal acts, including an assault and other related offences, which occurred while Connell was already serving a parole term for a previous conviction.

The court needed to assess various legal issues, including the relevance of Connell's guilty plea, the extent of his rehabilitation efforts, and the level of remorse shown. Additionally, the court had to weigh the purposes of sentencing, such as deterrence, retribution, rehabilitation, and protection of the community, in light of the defendant's criminal history and the specifics of the new offences. The court also needed to consider the principle of totality, ensuring that the cumulative sentence for all offences did not excessively exceed what would be appropriate for any single offence.

The court found that, despite the mitigating factors of the defendant's guilty plea, efforts at rehabilitation, and genuine remorse, the gravity of the new offences and the breach of parole necessitated a significant custodial sentence. The court ultimately determined that a term of imprisonment of six years and six months was appropriate, with a non-parole period of three years and three months. This sentence was designed to adequately address the purposes of sentencing, including deterrence and protection of the community, while also providing an opportunity for the defendant to work on his rehabilitation.

Orders

Orders of the court

A term of imprisonment of six years, six months, with a non-parole period of three years, three months: at [25].

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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