R v CBA

Case [2011] QCA 281


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

R v CBA [2011] QCA 281

PARTIES:

R
v
CBA
(applicant)

FILE NO/S:

CA No 215 of 2011
DC No 38 of 2010

DIVISION:

Court of Appeal

PROCEEDING:

Application for Extension (Sentence)

ORIGINATING COURT:

District Court at Mackay

DELIVERED ON:

11 October 2011

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

5 October 2011

JUDGES:

Muir and Fraser JJA and Margaret Wilson AJA
Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the Court, each concurring as to the order made

ORDER:

Application for extension of time refused.

CATCHWORDS:

CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – PROCEDURE – NOTICES OF APPEAL – TIME FOR APPEAL AND EXTENSION THEREOF – where the applicant pleaded guilty to one count of maintaining a sexual relationship with a child under 16 years – where the applicant was sentenced to five years imprisonment with parole eligibility after 20 months – where the applicant wished to appeal the sentence on the ground that it was manifestly excessive – where the applicant applied for leave to appeal against sentence approximately nine months out of time –  whether the proposed appeal has prospects of success – whether the sentence imposed was manifestly excessive – whether the application for extension of time should be granted

Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 (Qld), s 13

R v Davies [1998] QDC (11 December 1998), cited
R v Holland [1995] QDC (10 October 1995), cited
R v Martin [2002] QCA 201, considered
R v Myers[2009] QCA 14, cited
R v SAU[2006] QCA 192, considered
R v Tait [1999] 2 Qd R 667; [1998] QCA 304, cited
R v Walden [2010] QCA 13, considered
R v W [1998] QCA 343, considered
R v Wing[2007] QCA 138, considered

COUNSEL:

The applicant appeared on his own behalf
V A Loury for the respondent

SOLICITORS:

The applicant appeared on his own behalf
Director of Public Prosecutions (Queensland) for the respondent

  1. MUIR JA:  I agree that the application for an extension of time should be refused for the reasons given by Margaret Wilson AJA.

  1. FRASER JA:  I agree with the reasons for judgment of Margaret Wilson AJA and the order proposed by her Honour.

  1. MARGARET WILSON AJA:  The applicant pleaded guilty to one count of maintaining a sexual relationship with a child under 16 years.  He was sentenced to five years imprisonment with parole eligibility after 20 months (i.e., after serving one-third of the sentence).

  1. The applicant wishes to appeal against the sentence on the basis it was manifestly excessive.  He submitted that the sentencing judge erred as follows:

(a)        in over-estimating untested information in statements made by the victim;

(b)in under-valuing the guilty plea: it saved not one, but two young people from the trauma of giving detailed interviews with the Crown prosecutor;

(c)in ignoring that the applicant would have to live with his own shame and guilt for the rest of his life;

(d)in not considering that the guilty plea prevented…

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Details
AGLC
R v CBA [2011] QCA 281
Case
[2011] QCA 281
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case before the court was an appeal by the applicant against the sentence imposed by the lower court. The applicant had pleaded guilty to one count of maintaining a sexual relationship with a child under 16 years. The applicant was sentenced to five years imprisonment with parole eligibility after 20 months. The applicant sought to appeal the sentence on the basis that it was manifestly excessive. The applicant applied for leave to appeal approximately nine months after the time for appealing had lapsed, and also sought an extension of time to file the appeal.

The court had to decide whether the proposed appeal had prospects of success. In assessing the prospects of success, the court considered whether the sentence imposed was manifestly excessive. The court also had to determine whether the application for an extension of time should be granted.

The court held that the proposed appeal did not have prospects of success, and that the sentence imposed was not manifestly excessive. The court also held that the application for an extension of time should be refused. The court found that the applicant had not demonstrated that the delay in filing the appeal was justified, and that the delay had caused no prejudice to the respondent. The court further held that the delay was significant, and that the applicant had not provided a satisfactory explanation for the delay. The court concluded that the application for an extension of time should be refused.

The court refused the application for an extension of time and dismissed the appeal.

Orders

Orders of the court

Application for extension of time refused.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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