R v BBH

Case [2007] QCA 348


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

R v BBH [2007] QCA 348

PARTIES:

R
v
BBH

(appellant)

FILE NO/S:

CA No 123 of 2007
DC No 202 of 2006

DIVISION:

Court of Appeal

PROCEEDING:

Appeal against Conviction

ORIGINATING COURT:

District Court at Brisbane

DELIVERED ON:

19 October 2007

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

28 September 2007

JUDGES:

Keane and Holmes JJA and Lyons J
Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the Court, each concurring as to the order made

ORDER:

Appeal dismissed 

CATCHWORDS:

CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL AND INQUIRY AFTER CONVICTION – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – PARTICULAR GROUNDS – MISDIRECTION AND NON-DIRECTION – where appellant convicted of one count of maintaining an indecent relationship with a child under 16, four counts of indecent treatment and four counts of sodomy – where appellant acquitted of three counts of indecent treatment – where complainant was appellant's daughter – whether evidence of complainant's brother was properly placed before the jury – whether adequate directions given to jury – whether Robinson warning necessary – whether acquittals rendered guilty verdicts unreasonable, unsafe and unsatisfactory

R v E [1999] QCA 58; CA No 370 of 1998, 5 March 1999, applied
Gilbert v The Queen (2000) 201 CLR 414, applied
R v Johnston (1998) 45 NSWLR 362, cited
Longman v The Queen (1989) 168 CLR 79, cited
R v Markuleski (2001) 52 NSWLR 82, applied
Robinson v The Queen (1999) 197 CLR 162, considered
R v Sakail [1993] 1 Qd R 312, applied

R v Kirkman (1987) 44 SASR 591, cited
Mackenzie v The Queen (1996) 190 CLR 348, applied

O'Leary v The Queen (1946) 73 CLR 566, applied

COUNSEL:

N M Cooke RFD QC, with A D Stobie, for the appellant
M R Byrne for the respondent

SOLICITORS:

Martinez Quadrio Lawyers for the appellant
Director of Public Prosecutions (Queensland) for the respondent

  1. KEANE JA:  On 17 May 2007, the appellant was convicted upon the verdict of a jury of one count of maintaining an unlawful sexual relationship with a child under 16 years of age who was his daughter and in his care, four counts of indecent treatment of a child under 16 years of age who was his daughter and in his care, and four counts of sodomy of his daughter.  He was found not guilty of three counts of indecent treatment.

  1. On 18 May 2007, for each of the offences of which the appellant had been convicted, he was sentenced to 10 years imprisonment.

  1. The appellant seeks to appeal against these convictions on a number of grounds which may be summarised as follows:

(a)        the learned trial judge erred in allowing evidence from the complainant's brother, W, to be placed before the jury;

(b)        the learned trial judge's direction to the jury in relation to the evidence of W was inadequate to avoid undue prejudice to the appellant;

(c)        the learned trial judge failed adequately to warn the jury of…

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Details
AGLC
R v BBH [2007] QCA 348
Case
[2007] QCA 348
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The appeal, heard by the High Court, involved BBH, the appellant, who had been convicted of one count of maintaining an indecent relationship with a child under 16, four counts of indecent treatment, and four counts of sodomy. BBH's daughter was the complainant. He was acquitted of three counts of indecent treatment. The central issues before the court were whether the evidence of the complainant's brother had been properly presented to the jury, whether the jury had received adequate directions, and whether a Robinson warning was necessary. Additionally, the court examined if the acquittals on some charges made the guilty verdicts unreasonable, unsafe, and unsatisfactory.

The court considered the sufficiency of the evidence and the adequacy of the jury directions. It held that the evidence of the complainant's brother was properly admitted as it was relevant to the context and circumstances of the alleged offences. The court found that the directions given to the jury were sufficient and that no Robinson warning was required as the evidence did not contain any suggestion of improper conduct by the police or prosecution. The court also determined that the acquittals on some charges did not undermine the safety of the guilty verdicts.

Consequently, the court dismissed the appeal. The evidence was deemed properly presented to the jury, and the directions given were adequate. The acquittals on some charges did not affect the safety of the remaining guilty verdicts. The court found no grounds for a new trial or appeal, affirming the conviction and sentence as previously imposed.

Orders

Orders of the court

Appeal dismissed

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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