PW87/2001 v MIMA

Case [2001] FCA 1083


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

PW87/2001 v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs [2001] FCA 1083

No question of principle

Migration Act 1958 (Cth) s 476(1)(e)

Puerta v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs [2001] FCA 309 followed
Brakni v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs [2001] FCA 48 referred to
ABC v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs [2001] FCA 955 followed
Prahastono v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs (1997) 77 FCR 260 followed

PW87/2001 v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS

W 87 OF 2001

HELY J
10 AUGUST 2001
PERTH

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

WESTERN AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

W 87 OF 2001

BETWEEN:

PW87/2001
APPLICANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

HELY J

DATE OF ORDER:

10 AUGUST 2001

WHERE MADE:

PERTH

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The applicant only be referred to as PW87/2001

2.The application be dismissed with costs.

Note:    Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

WESTERN AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

W 87 OF 2001

BETWEEN:

PW87/2001
APPLICANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

HELY J

DATE:

10 AUGUST 2001

PLACE:

PERTH

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. This is an application under Part 8 of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) (“the Act”) for the review of a decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal (“RRT”) given on 27 February 2001. By that decision, RRT affirmed the decision of the Minister’s delegate not to grant a protection visa to the applicant.

  2. The applicant is a citizen of Iran.  He arrived in Australia in October 2000.  He applied for a protection visa on the ground that he had a well-founded fear of persecution if returned to Iran by reason of his political opinion.

  3. RRT said that it had “reservations” as to the credibility of the applicant’s claim.  RRT overcame those “reservations”, and accepted as credible the following facts:

    “-In 1992 the applicant was detained on suspicion of being linked to the MKO; he was detained for two and half months and released when a court found the case not proved;

    -after this, he found it difficult to get a permanent job, though in 1998, through contacts, he got a job in sales/administration in a semi-government carpet co-operative, for which job he did not need a police clearance;

    -he was dismissed after several months because he did not attend group prayers and marches; after this job, the applicant worked painting houses, photographing social functions, and working as a taxi driver in his father’s car;

    -in March 2000, a friend of his, Ali Reza, asked him if he wanted to join a political group, and the applicant accepted to do so;

    -the applicant’s role in the group was to keep a photocopier in the basement of his parents’ and his home, and to facilitate access to the photocopier by his contact in the group, Shafagh;

    -the applicant understood from Shafagh that there were about…

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Details
AGLC
PW87/2001 v MIMA [2001] FCA 1083
Case
[2001] FCA 1083
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of PW87/2001, an individual from country X, against the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs, the dispute pertained to the refusal of a protection visa. The case was heard and determined by the Federal Court of Australia. The applicant contested the decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal (RRT), which upheld the decision of the delegate to refuse the visa on the basis that the applicant did not meet the refugee definition under the applicable international conventions.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the RRT erred in its assessment of the applicant's credibility and in its determination that the applicant did not qualify as a refugee. Specifically, the court had to consider whether there was a reviewable error in the RRT's assessment of the applicant's evidence and the weight given to that evidence. The applicant argued that the RRT had failed to properly consider the evidence presented and had misapplied the relevant legal standards in reaching its conclusion.

The court examined the RRT's decision and concluded that there was no reviewable error. The court found that the RRT had carefully considered the evidence provided by the applicant and had applied the correct legal principles in assessing the applicant's claim. The court held that the RRT's conclusion was open to it, based on the evidence before it, and that there was no basis for the court to interfere with the RRT's decision. The court further found that the RRT's decision was reasonable and that it had not erred in law or in fact.

In light of the above, the court dismissed the application and ordered that the applicant only be referred to as PW87/2001 and that the application be dismissed with costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The applicant only be referred to as PW87/2001

2. The application be dismissed with costs.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

HELY J
The appraisal and weighing of circumstances is a responsibility which is committed to RRT. It was open to RRT to come to the conclusion which it did. There is no reviewable error. Conclusion The application should be dismissed with costs.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: HELY J

Full text does not contain this section.