District Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Patricia Catherine Anthony v Vince Perry and Anor [2015] NSWDC 120 Hearing dates: 6 July 2015 – 8 July 2015 Decision date: 17 July 2015 Jurisdiction: Civil Before: Mahony SC DCJ Decision: Verdict and judgment for the plaintiff
For Orders see [160]Catchwords: Contractual indemnity for currency trading losses Cases Cited: Andar Transport Pty Limited v Brambles Limited (2004) 217 CLR 424
Bofinger v Kingsway Group Limited (2009) 239 CLR 269
Jones v Dunkel (1959) 101 CLR 298
Manly Council v Byrne and Anor [2004] NSWCA 123
MSPR Pty Limited v Advanced Breaking Technology Limited [2013] NSWCA 416Texts Cited: Modern Contract of Guarantee by O’Donovan & Phillips, 2015 Thomson Reuters Category: Principal judgment Parties: Patricia Catherine Anthony (Plaintiff)
Vince Perry (1st Defendant)
Perry Properties Pty Limited (2nd Defendant)Representation: Counsel:
D L Cook (Plaintiff)
P J English (DefendantSolicitors:
Houston Dearn O’Connor
Taperell Rutledge Lawyers
File Number(s): 14/127711 Publication restriction: Nil
Judgment
The Plaintiff’s Claim
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The plaintiff sues the defendant for the sum of $204,062.00 plus interest on the basis of an agreement made on 10 September 1999 (“the first Agreement”). Pursuant to that agreement the plaintiff alleges that she agreed to advance to the first defendant the sum of $250,000.00 for the purpose of trading currencies, and further, that the first defendant indemnified the plaintiff against the loss of that sum and the second defendant guaranteed to the plaintiff the repayment to her of that sum.
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On or about 13 September 1999 the plaintiff alleges the sum of $250,000.00 was paid into an account nominated by the defendants for the purpose of currency trading. On 2 November 1999, a variation was made to the first Agreement by which the parties agreed to vary the first Agreement by increasing the capital sum paid by the plaintiff by a further $250,000.00 on identical terms and conditions (“the first Variation Agreement”). On 3 November 1999, the plaintiff paid a further $250,000.00 into an account nominated by the defendants.
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On 1 February 2000, the plaintiff alleges that the parties agreed to further vary the first Agreement by increasing “the Patricia Anthony capital” by $200,000.00, bringing “the total investment sum to $700,000.00, incorporating the identical terms and conditions as previous stated” (“the second Variation Agreement”).
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In or about February 2000, the sum of $200,000.00 was paid into an account nominated by the defendants.
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By the end of the year 2000 the whole of the capital sum had been lost on currency exchange transactions.
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The plaintiff claims that between May 2001 and December 2009 the defendants paid to her instalments totalling $472,938.00, in part reduction of the capital sum. In addition, it was agreed that the plaintiff had received chattels from the first defendant to a value of $23,000.00, thereby leaving a balance the plaintiff claimed as owing in the sum of $204,062.00.
The Defence to the Plaintiff’s Claim
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By an Amended Defence filed on 24 February 2015, the defendants deny that the second Variation Agreement…
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- Case
- [2015] NSWDC 120
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court considered the terms of the agreement between the parties and the evidence presented. It examined whether the defendant's promise to indemnify the plaintiff was sufficiently clear and explicit to be enforceable. The court also assessed the nature of the trading arrangement and whether the plaintiff had acted reasonably in relying on the defendant's promise. Furthermore, the court evaluated the evidence regarding the losses claimed by the plaintiff and whether they were a direct result of the defendant's failure to honour the indemnity. After thorough deliberation, the court found that the defendant was indeed bound by the promise to indemnify the plaintiff and that the plaintiff's losses were directly attributable to the defendant's actions.
In reaching its decision, the court emphasised the importance of clear and unequivocal terms in contractual agreements, particularly when one party is promising to indemnify the other against financial risks. The court noted that the evidence demonstrated that the plaintiff had acted reasonably in relying on the defendant's promise, given the circumstances of the trading arrangement. The court held that the defendant was liable for the plaintiff's losses as per the indemnity agreement and awarded the plaintiff damages accordingly. The final orders of the court reflect this decision, with the plaintiff being awarded a verdict and judgment in her favour, including specific orders as detailed in the judgment.
Orders
Orders of the court
Verdict and judgment for the plaintiff
For Orders see [160]
Background
Background to the litigation
Full text does not contain this section.
Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
Full text does not contain this section.
Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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