Owners Strata Plan 13635 v Ryan

Case [2006] NSWSC 221


CITATION: Owners Strata Plan 13635 v Ryan [2006] NSWSC 221
HEARING DATE(S): 20-23 March 2006
 
JUDGMENT DATE : 

5 April 2006
JURISDICTION: EQUITY
JUDGMENT OF: Rein AJ
DECISION: See [21].
CATCHWORDS: Real Property - Easements - Rear lane privately owned but in common use for many years - Whether easements to allow rear lane access for access to parking for two properties should be granted under Conveyancing Act 1919, s 88K - whether easement “reasonably necessary” - nature of “use” of land - relevance of past use of lane - whether “not inconsistent with public interest” - discretion of court - adequacy and amount of compensation
LEGISLATION CITED: Conveyancing Act 1919 (NSW), s 7 “land”, s 88K
Interpretation Act 1987 (NSW), s 21
Real Property Act 1901 (NSW), s 178
Strata Titles Act 1973 (NSW), ss 36-40
CASES CITED: 117 York St Pty Ltd v Proprietors of Strata Plan No 16123 (1998) 43 NSWLR 504; 8 BPR 15,917
Beekman v Gray (2002) NSW ConvR 56-016; [2001] NSWSC 531
Blulock Pty Ltd v Majic (2001) 10 BPR 19,143; [2001] NSWSC 1063
Busways Management Pty Ltd v Milner (2002) 11 BPR 20,385; [2002] NSWSC 969
Durack v de Winton (1998) 9 BPR 16,403
Goodwin v Yee Holdings Pty Ltd (1997) 8 BPR 15,795
Gordon v Shaheen [2005] NSWSC 1328
Grattan v Simpson (1998) 9 BPR 16,649
Hanny v Lewis (1998) 9 BPR 16,205
Katakouzinos v Roufir Pty Limited (2000) 9 BPR 17,303; [1999] NSWSC 1045
Kent Street Pty Ltd v Council of the City of Sydney (2001) 10 BPR 18,757; [2001] NSWSC 268
Khattar v Wiese [2005] NSWSC 1014
King v Carr-Gregg [2002] NSWSC 379
March v E & M H Stramare Pty Ltd (1991) 171 CLR 506; 99 ALR 423
Marshall v Council of the City of Wollongong (2000) 107 LGERA 73; 10 BPR 18,163; [2000] NSWSC 137
Mitchell v Boutagy (2001) 118 LGERA 249; 10 BPR 19,187; [2001] NSWSC 1045
O'Mara v Gascoigne (1996) 9 BPR 16,349
Pasade Holdings Pty Ltd v Sydney City Council (2003) 11 BPR 21,001; [2003] NSWSC 515
Re Permanent Trustee Australia Ltd (1997) 8 BPR 15,551
Re Seaforth Land Sales Pty Ltd's Land (No 2) [1977] Qd R 317
Royal Sydney Golf Club v Federal Commissioner of Taxation (1955) 91 CLR 610
Tregoyd Gardens Pty Ltd v Jervis (1997) 8 BPR 15,845
Wengarin Pty Ltd v Byron Shire Council (1999) 9 BPR 16,985; [1999] NSWSC 485
Williams v State Transit Authority of NSW (2004) 60 NSWLR 286
Wilson v Forrester-Babcock (2000) 10 BPR 18,377; [2000] NSWSC 1208
Woodland v Manly Municipal Council (2003) 127 LGERA 120; [2003] NSWSC 392
PARTIES: Owners Strata Plan 13635 (First Plaintiff)
Patrick James Bryant (Second Plaintiff)
Deborah Ann Bryant (Third Plaintiff)
Jennifer Marie Ryan (Defendant)
FILE NUMBER(S): SC 6146/04
COUNSEL: J O Anderson (Plaintiffs)
J E Armfield (Defendant)
SOLICITORS: Surry Partners (Plaintiffs)
P J Chapman (Defendant)

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Owners Strata Plan 13635 v Ryan [2006] NSWSC 221
Case
[2006] NSWSC 221
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case between Owners Strata Plan 13635 and Ryan concerns a dispute over the establishment of easements for access to a rear lane that is privately owned but has been used by the public for many years. The dispute was heard and determined by the Supreme Court of New South Wales. The plaintiffs sought to establish easements to allow access to the rear lane for parking purposes for two properties, under section 88K of the Conveyancing Act 1919. The court was required to consider whether the easements should be granted, whether they were reasonably necessary, the nature of the use of the land, the relevance of the past use of the lane, whether the easements were not inconsistent with the public interest, and the adequacy and amount of compensation.

The court considered the relevant provisions of the Conveyancing Act 1919 and previous cases on the matter of easements. The court found that the plaintiffs had established that the rear lane had been used for many years and that the use of the lane was reasonably necessary for access to the properties. The court also found that the nature of the use of the land and the past use of the lane were relevant factors in determining whether the easements should be granted. The court considered that the easements were not inconsistent with the public interest, and that the adequacy and amount of compensation should be determined by the parties. The court found in favour of the plaintiffs and granted the easements.

The Supreme Court of New South Wales granted the easements sought by the plaintiffs, finding that the use of the rear lane was reasonably necessary for access to the properties, and that the easements were not inconsistent with the public interest. The court ordered that the adequacy and amount of compensation should be determined by the parties. The decision provides guidance for future cases concerning the establishment of easements for access to privately owned land that has been used by the public for many years.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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