FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Official Trustee in Bankruptcy v Mateo [2003] FCAFC 97
BANKRUPTCY – Costs of appeal.
OFFICIAL TRUSTEE IN BANKRUPTCY v CORAZON BES MATEO, JEREMY MATEO, JENNIFER JOY MATEO and JUSTIN JAMES MATEO
N 310 of 2002
WILCOX, BRANSON and MERKEL JJ
21 MAY 2003
SYDNEY
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
N 310 of 2002
ON APPEAL FROM A JUDGE OF THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
BETWEEN:
OFFICIAL TRUSTEE IN BANKRUPTCY
APPELLANTAND:
CORAZON BES MATEO
FIRST RESPONDENTJEREMY MATEO
SECOND RESPONDENTJENNIFER JOY MATEO
THIRD RESPONDENTJUSTIN JAMES MATEO
FOURTH RESPONDENTJUDGES:
WILCOX, BRANSON and MERKEL JJ
DATE OF ORDER:
21 MAY 2003
WHERE MADE:
SYDNEY
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.The appellant, Official Trustee in Bankruptcy, pay to the respondents, Corazon Bes Mateo, Jeremy Mateo, Jennifer Joy Mateo and Justin James Mateo, their costs of the appeal.
Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
N 310 of 2002
ON APPEAL FROM A JUDGE OF THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
BETWEEN:
OFFICIAL TRUSTEE IN BANKRUPTCY
APPELLANTAND:
CORAZON BES MATEO
FIRST RESPONDENTJEREMY MATEO
SECOND RESPONDENTJENNIFER JOY MATEO
THIRD RESPONDENTJUSTIN JAMES MATEO
FOURTH RESPONDENT
JUDGE:
WILCOX, BRANSON and MERKEL JJ
DATE:
21 MAY 2003
PLACE:
SYDNEY
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT REGARDING COSTS
THE COURT:
We delivered judgment in this appeal on 28 February 2003. All members of the Court thought the appeal ought to be dismissed and we so ordered. However, we reserved the matter of costs and gave leave to the parties to file submissions concerning any application for costs. We took that course because our reasons for dismissing the appeal differed from the reasons of the primary judge in holding against the appellant, Official Trustee in Bankruptcy. The Court had determined some issues in the appeal more favourably to the appellant than did his Honour.
The successful respondents sought costs of the appeal, arguing in written submissions that costs ought to follow the event. In any case, they said, the basis upon which they succeeded was covered by their submissions both at the trial and on appeal.
The appellant made a written submission that the Court ought to make the costs of the appeal, and the hearing before Tamberlin J, abide the outcome of any application made by the appellant pursuant to s 79A of the Family Law Act 1975; alternatively, that the Court should leave each of the parties to the present appeal to pay their own costs.
We have considered the arguments advanced on each side in relation to costs. We have reached the conclusion that we ought to order the appellant to pay the respondents’ costs of the appeal. The respondents have succeeded in resisting the appeal on a basis that, we agree, was covered by their submissions. It is true that many of their other submissions were rejected. It is also true that the Official Trustee might yet succeed in obtaining some relief against the respondents, by an application in the Family Court. But these are not reasons for depriving the respondents of the costs of their successful opposition to the appeal.
No doubt it is also true, as observed by counsel for the appellant, that the appeal raised issues of general importance and the decision will provide guidance to trustees generally as to the proper procedure to be followed in cases like this. However, it often happens that a decision in one case has significance beyond the immediate parties. That has never been regarded as a sufficient reason to deprive a successful non-government party of the costs of the case.
We propose to order that the appellant, Official Trustee in Bankruptcy, pay to the respondents their costs of the appeal.
I certify that the preceding six (6) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Court. Associate:
Dated: 21 May 2003
Counsel for the Appellant: P Taylor SC with
PB WalshSolicitor for the Appellant: Sally Nash & Co Counsel for the Respondents: PL Brereton SC with
DP AshSolicitor for the Respondents: Belen Oag, Solicitors Date of Hearing: 28 August 2002
- AGLC
- Official Trustee in Bankruptcy v Mateo [2003] FCAFC 97
- Case
- [2003] FCAFC 97
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal question before the court was whether the Official Trustee in Bankruptcy could recover the costs of an appeal from the bankrupt's relatives. The court was required to interpret the relevant provisions of the Bankruptcy Act 1966 and determine the extent to which the Official Trustee could claim costs from the bankrupt's relatives. This involved examining the legislative framework governing bankruptcy and the authority of the Official Trustee in such proceedings.
The court found that the Official Trustee in Bankruptcy was not entitled to recover the costs of an appeal from the bankrupt's relatives. The court held that the statutory provisions did not support the recovery of costs from the relatives of the bankrupt in this context. Consequently, the appeal was dismissed, and the Official Trustee was ordered to pay the costs of the appeal to the respondents. This decision underscores the importance of statutory interpretation in determining the rights and obligations of parties in bankruptcy proceedings.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The appellant, Official Trustee in Bankruptcy, pay to the respondents, Corazon Bes Mateo, Jeremy Mateo, Jennifer Joy Mateo and Justin James Mateo, their costs of the appeal.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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