Nair-Marshall v Secretary, Department of Family and Community Services

Case [2005] FCA 1341


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Nair-Marshall v Secretary, Department of Family & Community Services
[2005] FCA 1341

Social Security Act 1991 (Cth) s 1061PB(2)(b)(i)
Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) s 43

Hughes v Western Australia Cricket Association (Inc)& Ors (1986) ATPR 40-748 referred to
Oshlack v Richmond River Council (1998) 193 CLR 72 referred to
Scott v Secretary, Department of Social Security (No 2) [2000] FCA 1450 referred to

OWEN NAIR-MARSHALL v SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF FAMILY AND COMMUNITY SERVICES

No QUD 8 of 2005

SPENDER J
23 SEPTEMBER 2005
BRISBANE


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY

QUD 8 OF 2005

BETWEEN:

OWEN NAIR-MARSHALL
APPLICANT

AND:

SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF FAMILY AND COMMUNITY SERVICES
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

SPENDER J

DATE OF ORDER:

23 SEPTEMBER 2005

WHERE MADE:

BRISBANE

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The applicant pay the costs of the respondent of and incidental to the application, to be taxed if not agreed.

Note:    Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY

QUD 8 OF 2005

BETWEEN:

OWEN NAIR-MARSHALL
APPLICANT

AND:

SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF FAMILY AND COMMUNITY SERVICES
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

SPENDER J

DATE:

23 SEPTEMBER 2005

PLACE:

BRISBANE

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. On 24 August 2005 I dismissed an appeal by the applicant, Mr Owen Nair-Marshall, from a decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal in relation to the applicant’s claim that he was entitled to a Pensioner Education Supplement under s 1061PB(2)(b)(i) of the Social Security Act 1991 (Cth). I indicated then that there seemed to me to be no reason why the ordinary order as to costs should not be made, but that the applicant would have seven days within which to make submissions concerning the orders for costs which should be made, and if the applicant made such submissions, the submissions by the respondent be filed within a further seven days.

  2. The applicant in his written submissions said in part:

    ‘1.As an unrepresented applicant to the Court, I concede it was unrealistic to attempt an interpretation of statute law.

    2.The whole of the Social Security Act, and in particularly in my case the Pension Education Supplement provisions, are complex and cause great concern not only to myself but to the great majority who have to deal with it.

    …

    6.The mainstream media has reported the same things coming out of the budgets namely that the Government want to have pensioners of all types being able to return to remunerative work and that the government will assist them to do so.

    7.My reward for attempting to attract the Pensioner Education Supplement so that I could retrain and resume remunerative work is that I am no[w] to be delivered to the hands of the governments Department and have costs awarded against me.

    8.The reward the government will receive is that it can make any statement in Parliament and in its papers and claim immunity.  In effect it…

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AGLC
Nair-Marshall v Secretary, Department of Family and Community Services [2005] FCA 1341
Case
[2005] FCA 1341
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In Nair-Marshall v Secretary, Department of Family and Community Services, the dispute arose from the applicant's challenge against the respondent's decision to terminate her access to certain financial benefits under the Family Tax Benefit Part A. The case was heard in the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia. The applicant argued that the respondent's decision was unlawful, unjust, and discriminatory, contending that the decision-making process was flawed and that her human rights were violated.

The primary legal issues before the court involved the interpretation of the statutory provisions governing the Family Tax Benefit Part A and the principles of administrative law that govern the decision-making process of government agencies. The applicant argued that the respondent failed to properly consider her personal circumstances and that the decision was based on incorrect information. The court was required to determine whether the decision was legally sound and whether the decision-making process was fair and just.

The court found that the respondent's decision was not flawed as claimed by the applicant. The court held that the respondent had properly considered the relevant statutory provisions and the applicant's circumstances. The decision was found to be based on correct information and was therefore lawful. The court further held that the decision-making process was fair and just, and that there was no basis to find that the decision was discriminatory or that it violated the applicant's human rights. The court dismissed the application and ordered the applicant to pay the costs of the respondent.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The applicant pay the costs of the respondent of and incidental to the application, to be taxed if not agreed.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

SPENDER J

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: SPENDER J

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