Mentink v Minister for Justice

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FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Mentink v Minister for Justice [2016] FCA 432

Appeal from: Mentink v Minister for Justice [2015] FCA 1094
File number: QUD 990 of 2015
Judge: RANGIAH J
Date of judgment: 29 April 2016
Catchwords: PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – application for leave to appeal – whether judgment attended by sufficient doubt – no substantial injustice – application for leave to appeal dismissed
Legislation:

Acts Interpretation Act 1901 (Cth) s 15AB

Australian Federal Police Act 1979 (Cth)

Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) ss 24(1)(a) and 24(1A)

Freedom of Information Act 1982 (Cth)

Law Enforcement Integrity Commissioner Act 2006 (Cth) ss 7 and 156

Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth) rr 20.11, 20.12, 20.14, 20.15, 20.17, 20.21, 20.23, 20.25, 35.18 and Pt 20

Cases cited:

Attorney-General (NT) v Minister for Aboriginal Affairs (1989) 23 FCR 536

Austal Ships Pty Ltd v Incat Australia Pty Ltd [2009] FCA 368

Australian Retailers Association v Reserve Bank of Australia (2005) 148 FCR 446

Australian Securities Commission v Somerville (1994) 51 FCR 38

Chandra v Webber (2010) 187 FCR 31

Commissioner of Taxation v Nestle Australia Ltd (1986) 12 FCR 257

Construction, Forestry, Mining and Energy Union v Rio Tinto Coal Australia Pty Ltd (2014) 232 FCR 560

Décor Corporation Pty Ltd v Dart Industries Inc (1991) 33 FCR 397

Dennis v Chambers Investment Planners Pty Ltd (2012) 201 FCR 321

East Melbourne Group Inc v Minister for Planning (2008) 23 VR 605

House v R (1936) 55 CLR 499

Minogue v Williams [2000] FCA 125

Moreland City Council v Minister for Planning [2014] VSC 468

Prasad v Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs (1985) 6 FCR 155

Slick v Westpac Banking Corp (No 2) [2006] FCA 1712

Taylor v Saloniklis (No 3) [2014] FCA 744

Trade Practices Commission v CC (New South Wales) Pty Ltd (No 4) (1995) 58 FCR 426

Waterford v Commonwealth (1987) 163 CLR 54

Date of hearing: Heard on the papers
Date of last submissions: 4 January 2016 (Applicant)
5 February 2016 (Respondent)
Registry: Queensland
Division: General Division
National Practice Area: Administrative and Constitutional Law and Human Rights
Category: Catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 82
Counsel for the Applicant: The applicant is self-represented
Solicitor for the Respondent:  Australian Government Solicitor

ORDERS

QUD 990 of 2015
BETWEEN:

WILFRED JAN REINIER MENTINK

Applicant

AND:

MINISTER FOR JUSTICE

Respondent

JUDGE:

RANGIAH J

DATE OF ORDER:

29 APRIL 2016

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The application for leave to appeal be dealt with without an oral hearing.

2.The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.

3.The applicant pay the respondent’s costs of the application.

Note:    Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

RANGIAH J:

  1. This is an application for leave to appeal against a judgment of Edelman J delivered on 13 October 2015 dismissing the applicant’s application for discovery of particular documents and categories of documents.

  2. The applicant has applied under r 35.18(1) of the Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth) for…

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Details
Case
[2016] FCA 432
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The applicant, Mentink, sought judicial review of the Minister for Justice's decision not to take further action on his allegations of corruption involving the Australian Federal Police. The Federal Court considered an application for leave to appeal the dismissal of Mentink's substantive application for judicial review. The court had to determine whether there was sufficient doubt about the correctness of the primary judge's decision to warrant an appeal.

The legal issues revolved around whether the primary judge's decision was attended by sufficient doubt to warrant an appeal, and whether the applicant had demonstrated a substantial injustice if leave to appeal were not granted. The court had to examine the correctness of the primary judge's findings and the strength of the arguments presented by Mentink. The court also considered the public interest in finality of decisions and the potential for an appeal to unnecessarily prolong the legal process.

The court found that the primary judge's reasons were comprehensive and well-reasoned, and the arguments advanced by Mentink did not demonstrate sufficient doubt about the correctness of the primary judge's decision. The court concluded that there was no substantial injustice in dismissing the application for leave to appeal. Accordingly, the court dismissed the application for leave to appeal and ordered Mentink to pay the respondent's costs of the application.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The application for leave to appeal be dealt with without an oral hearing.

2. The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.

3. The applicant pay the respondent’s costs of the application.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

For the reasons that follow, the application for leave to appeal will be dismissed with costs.Background The applicant’s substantive application seeks judicial review of the respondent’s decision made on 30 September 2014 under s 156(2)(c) of the Law Enforcement Integrity Commissioner Act 2006 (Cth) (“LEIC Act”) to take no further action in relation to allegations of corruption made by the applicant. The applicant alleges that the Australian Federal Police (“AFP”) engaged in corrupt conduct, including falsely arresting him, blocking his travel to several countries and allowing his yacht to be stolen. The applicant also alleges that the investigation into his allegations of corruption by the Australian Commission for Law Enforcement Integrity (“ACLEI”) was deficient. In his application for judicial review, the applicant alleges that the Minister:(a)improperly exercised his power;(b)failed to take relevant considerations into account;(c)breached the rules of natural justice;(d)made an error of law;(e)misconstrued the relevant statute in a way that led the Minister to misconceive the extent of his powers;(f)entertained a matter that lay outside the limits of his powers;(g)unreasonably exercised his power;(h)was biased and had a conflict of interest; and(i)made the decision in bad faith and that the decision was affected by fraud. The Minister had regard to the following documents in making his decision:·The applicant’s June 2014 submissions made to the Attorney-General’s Department; ·The applicant’s letter to Senator Brett Mason, dated 19 March 2012, and its enclosures;·The applicant’s letter to the former Minister for Home Affairs and Justice, dated 12 May 2012, and its enclosures;·The applicant’s letter to the former Minister for Home Affairs and Justice, dated 16 November 2012;·The applicant’s affidavit and annexures, dated 5 March 2014, in the Federal Court proceedings and his submissions;·The ACLEI report;·The applicant’s response to the ACLEI report; and·Documents released to the applicant by the Attorney-General’s Department under the Freedom of Information Act 1982 (Cth) on 3 February 2014.Application for discovery On 18 November 2014, the applicant made an application for discovery of the following documents or categories of documents: (1)transcript dated 9 July 2010 and prepared from a compact disc in 2013 by the ACLEI, being a record of dialogue involving the then ACLEI Director of Investigations Peter Bache and another believed to be Mark Walters, and the files stored on the compact disc;(2)transcript dated 10 November 2010 and prepared from a compact disc in 2013 by the ACLEI, being a record of dialogue involving the then ACLEI Director of Investigations Peter Bache and another believed to be Jeffrey Caldwell in the presence of a second ACLEI officer, and the files stored on the compact disc;(3)AFP “case note” dated 5 June 2003 and described as “Log No. 2” a redacted copy of which is annexed to the applicant’s 18 November 2014 affidavit at page 10 in support of this application for discovery;(4)the documents described as folios 1 to 50 in an AFP decision under the Freedom of Information Act 1982 (Cth) dated 31 October 2011 given the AFP reference “CRM 2011/71”, being various communications involving the AFP and foreign law enforcement agencies in particular the Indonesian National Police (INP) namely:(a)the following annexures to the applicant’s 5 March 2014 affidavit annexed to his affidavit filed in this matter on 28 November 2014, being redacted copies of AFP “Overseas Liaison Communications” to which full access is sought:(i) WM46 dated 5 March 2007;(ii) WM47 dated 18 and 30 April 2007;(iii) WM48 dated 29 August 2007;(iv) WM49 dated 3 September 2007; (v) WM50 dated 25 September 2007;(vi) WM51 dated 28 September 2007;(vii) WM52 dated 10 March 2009(b)the following documents to which no freedom of information access was given, as best fits the description:(i)14 February 2007 (6 pages) AFP letter regarding the applicant/Larus II to INP;(ii)21 February 2007 (4 pages) AFP letter regarding the applicant/Larus II to INP;(iii)23 February 2007 (7 pages) AFP letter regarding the applicant/Larus II to INP;(iv) 3 April 2007 (3 pages) INP letter and translation to AFP;(v)1 May 2007 (4 pages) AFP letter regarding the applicant/Larus II to INP;(vi)31 August 2007 (2 pages) AFP letter regarding the applicant/Larus II to INP;(vii)10 September 2007 (2 pages) AFP letter regarding the applicant/Larus II to INP; and(viii)8 November 2007 (6 pages) INP letter and translation to AFP.(5)The letter from “F/A Byrnes” to Mr Bache dated 16 July 2010, a redacted copy of which is annexed to the applicant’s 18 November 2014 affidavit at page 12 in support of this application for discovery.(6)The category of documents confined to the description “AFP records pertaining to any referral of the applicant’s allegation of theft of the vessel Larus II to the Indonesian National Police”, such referral having being asserted by F/A Byrnes in the letter described in (5) above. (7)The category of documents comprising advices and correspondence such as letters and emails relating to the notifications of ACLEI corruption issues by the Integrity Commissioner to the Minister on 9 March 2013 and 4 June 2013 and the Minister’s decision communicated on 7 January 2014 that are annexed as WJM94, WJM98, and WJM99 respectively to the applicant’s affidavit filed in this matter on 8 December 2014.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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