Marino v Bello

Case [2021] NSWDC 52



District Court

New South Wales

Case Name: 

Marino v Bello

Medium Neutral Citation: 

[2021] NSWDC 52

Hearing Date(s): 

26 February 2021; written submissions to 3 March 2021

Date of Orders:

11 March 2021

Decision Date: 

11 March 2021

Jurisdiction: 

Civil

Before: 

Gibson DCJ

Decision: 

Orders:
(1)   The plaintiff’s application for adjournment and/or a stay of these proceedings until December 2021 (or such other dates as the court may be prepared to entertain) is refused with costs.
(2)   The plaintiff’s application for leave to further amend the statement of claim in these proceedings in the form of the pleading which is exhibit A is refused with costs.
(3)   The plaintiff’s claims for malicious prosecution and abuse of process against the first and second defendants are dismissed and the plaintiff is to pay their costs both of this application and of the proceedings.
(4)   The plaintiff’s applications to join the proposed third, fourth, fifth and sixth defendants and to bring the causes of action identified in exhibit A against them are dismissed with costs.
(5)   Liberty to apply in relation to costs.

Catchwords: 

TORT – malicious prosecution and abuse of process – application for leave to amend – cross-application for summary dismissal – plaintiff seeks adjournment of applications – whether adjournment should be granted – criminal proceedings the subject of the claims not yet concluded – whether plaintiff should be permitted to bring proceedings for malicious prosecution where he has not yet had a successful outcome – whether leave to amend the abuse of process claim should be granted – whether a claim of abuse of process may be brought against a person who did not initiate the process – turns on own facts

Legislation Cited: 

Crimes (Domestic and Personal Violence) Act 2007 (NSW) ss 25 – 28A
Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW) (“UCPR”) rr 4.15(1)(a), 13.4, 14.28, 19.1 and 42.1
Civil Procedure Act 2005 (NSW) ss 56-58, 64 and 100

Cases Cited: 

Ainsworth v Hanrahan (1985) 1 NSWLR 370
Beckett v New South Wales (2013) 248 CLR 432
Burton v Babb [2020] NSWCA 331
Cumberland v Clarke (1996) 39 NSWLR 514
Dickens v State of New South Wales [2017] NSWSC 1173
Dickens v State of New South Wales (No 3) [2018] NSWSC 485
Duraisamy v Sydney Trains [2019] NSWCA 269
General Steel Industries Inc v Commissioner for Railways (NSW) (1964) 112 CLR 125
Ghosh v NineMSN Pty Ltd (2015) 90 NSWLR 595
Leerdam v Noori [2009] NSWCA 90; 255 ALR 553
McDonough v Smith 139 S. Ct. 2149, 204 L. Ed. 2d 506 (2019)
McGuirk v University of New South Wales [2009] NSWSC 1424
Mohammed v Nationwide News Pty Ltd (No 2) [2016] NSWSC 1365
Shaw v State of New South Wales [2012] NSWCA 102

Category: 

Procedural rulings

Parties: 

Plaintiff:
A Marino
Defendants:
First Defendant: B Bello
Second Defendant: C Bello
Proposed third Defendant: Mark Rowlandson
Proposed fourth Defendant: Victoria Rowlandson
Proposed fifth Defendant: Colin Rowlandson
Proposed sixth Defendant: The State of New South Wales

Representation: 

Counsel:

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Details
AGLC
Marino v Bello [2021] NSWDC 52
Case
[2021] NSWDC 52
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The dispute in Marino v Bello involves a plaintiff who seeks to bring claims for malicious prosecution and abuse of process against two defendants. These claims are in relation to criminal proceedings that have yet to conclude. The plaintiff's application for an adjournment of the proceedings until the conclusion of the criminal proceedings was refused, as was the plaintiff's application for leave to amend his statement of claim. The court also dismissed the plaintiff's claims for malicious prosecution and abuse of process, along with his application to add additional defendants to the proceedings.

The primary legal issues for the court's consideration were whether the plaintiff should be granted an adjournment of the proceedings until the criminal proceedings concluded, whether leave to amend the statement of claim should be granted, and whether the plaintiff's claims for malicious prosecution and abuse of process should proceed. The court examined whether the plaintiff could bring proceedings for malicious prosecution before a successful outcome in the criminal proceedings, and whether abuse of process could be claimed against someone who did not initiate the process. The court also considered the plaintiff's application to add additional defendants to the proceedings.

The court found that the plaintiff's application for an adjournment and/or a stay of these proceedings until the conclusion of the criminal proceedings should be refused, as should the plaintiff's application for leave to amend the statement of claim. The court held that the plaintiff could not bring proceedings for malicious prosecution before a successful outcome in the criminal proceedings, and that a claim for abuse of process could not be brought against someone who did not initiate the process. The court also dismissed the plaintiff's application to add additional defendants to the proceedings, finding that there was no basis for doing so. The court ordered that the plaintiff pay the defendants' costs both of this application and of the proceedings.

Orders

Orders of the court

Orders:

(1) The plaintiff’s application for adjournment and/or a stay of these proceedings until December 2021 (or such other dates as the court may be prepared to entertain) is refused with costs.

(2) The plaintiff’s application for leave to further amend the statement of claim in these proceedings in the form of the pleading which is exhibit A is refused with costs.

(3) The plaintiff’s claims for malicious prosecution and abuse of process against the first and second defendants are dismissed and the plaintiff is to pay their costs both of this application and of the proceedings.

(4) The plaintiff’s applications to join the proposed third, fourth, fifth and sixth defendants and to bring the causes of action identified in exhibit A against them are dismissed with costs.

(5) Liberty to apply in relation to costs.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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