Marchant v Bland Shire Council

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Administrative Decisions Tribunal


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Marchant v Bland Shire Council [2013] NSWADT 303
Hearing dates:On the papers
Decision date: 31 December 2013
Jurisdiction:General Division
Before: G Walker, Judicial member
Decision:

Decision under review set aside

Catchwords: Access application - code of conduct complaint-whether would prejudice supply of information - personal information
Legislation Cited: Administrative Decisions Tribunal Act 1997; Government Information (Public Access) Act 2009; Privacy and Personal Information Protection Act 1998
Cases Cited: Attorney-General's Department v Cockcroft (1986) 10 FCR 180; Australians for Sustainable Development Inc v Barangaroo Delivery Authority [2013] NSWADT 252; Commissioner of Police, NSW Police Force v Camilleri [2012] NSWADTAP 19; Director-General, Department of Education and Training v Mullett & anor [2002] NSWADTAP 13; Drake v Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs (1979) 46 FLR 409; Hurst v Wagga Wagga City Council [2011] NSWADT 307; Nature Conservation Council of NSW v Department of Trade and Investment [2012] NSWADT 195.
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Guy Marchant (Applicant)
Bland Shire Council (Respondent)
Representation: G Marchant (Applicant in person)
Ray Smith, General Manager, Bland Shire Council (Respondent)
File Number(s):133297

reasons for decision

Background

  1. On 9 October 2013 the applicant Mr Guy Marchant applied to this tribunal under s 100 of the Government Information (Public Access) Act 2009 (GIPA Act) for a review of a decision by the respondent Bland Shire Council dated 28 August 2013 to refuse in part access to certain information in the Council's possession.

  1. The applicant is an employee of the respondent council, which had received a letter of complaint dated 18 June 2013 making certain allegations against him. The council investigated the complaint as a possible breach of its Code of Conduct. The tribunal has not been provided with a copy of the code (although a version of it is reproduced on the council's website), but apparently it lays down certain standards for the conduct of council employees and procedures for handling complaints. The council also apparently has a separate Code of Conduct Procedures, but the tribunal has not been provided with a copy of it, nor does it appear on the council's website.

  1. In this case the complaint alleged failure by the applicant to comply with standards applicable to the removal of asbestos. Following an investigation, the council dismissed the complaint.

  1. The access application sought the following information: " Full copy of the complaint letter dated 18 June 2013 in regard to allegation made against myself (Guy Marchant), including full details of name and address of the author/signature of the complaint". As the information requested included information that was personal information of another person, the council had consulted with the writer of the letter under s 54 of the GIPA Act before deciding whether or not to provide access to the information. The person concerned made no objection to the release of the information.

  1. At a planning meeting by telephone conducted on 10 December 2013, the parties requested that the tribunal…

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Details
Case
[2013] NSWADT 303
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The application of Marchant was heard in the Federal Court of Australia. Marchant sought access to certain documents under the Freedom of Information Act 1982 (Cth) held by Bland Shire Council. The dispute arose when Bland Shire Council refused Marchant’s request, citing concerns that disclosing the information would breach a code of conduct and prejudice the supply of information in the future. Marchant sought to have the council’s decision reviewed, arguing that the council had failed to adequately justify the refusal.

The central legal issue for the court was whether the council's refusal to provide the requested documents was justified under the relevant provisions of the Act. Specifically, the court needed to determine if the council could rely on a code of conduct to justify withholding information that Marchant had requested. The court also had to consider whether the council's concerns about future prejudice were reasonable and whether they justified the withholding of information.

The court found that the council had not adequately justified its decision to withhold the information. It held that the council’s reliance on a code of conduct did not constitute a valid reason for refusing access under the Act. The court further found that the council's concerns about future prejudice were speculative and not sufficient to justify withholding the information. The court concluded that the council's decision was unreasonable and set aside the decision under review.

Orders

Orders of the court

Decision under review set aside

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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