Lawson v Gault

Case [2002] FCAFC 308


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Lawson v Gault [2002] FCAFC 308

APPEALS – costs – whether unsuccessful respondent is entitled to costs certificate – Court has a discretion to grant rather than a discretion to refuse costs certificate

Crimes Act 1900 (ACT) ss 99, 99A
Federal Proceedings (Costs) Act 1981 (Cth) s 6

Bullock v Federated Furnishing Trades Society of Australasia (No. 2) (1985) 58 ALR 373 considered
Richards v Faulls Pty Ltd [1971] WAR 129 referred to

CONSTABLE JOHN GERARD LAWSON v KATHRYN ANN GAULT

A 69 OF 2001

SPENDER & DOWSETT JJ
15 OCTOBER 2002
CANBERRA

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY

DISTRICT REGISTRY

 A69 OF 2001

ON APPEAL FROM THE SUPREME COURT OF THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY

BETWEEN:

CONSTABLE JOHN GERARD LAWSON
APPELLANT

AND:

KATHRYN ANN GAULT
RESPONDENT

JUDGES:

SPENDER & DOWSETT JJ

DATE OF ORDER:

15 OCTOBER 2002

WHERE MADE:

CANBERRA

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.        The application be refused.

2.        There be no order as to the costs of the appeal.

Note:   Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY

DISTRICT REGISTRY

A69 OF 2001

ON APPEAL FROM THE SUPREME COURT OF THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY

BETWEEN:

CONSTABLE JOHN GERARD LAWSON
APPELLANT

AND:

KATHRYN ANN GAULT
RESPONDENT

JUDGES:

SPENDER & DOWSETT JJ

DATE:

15 OCTOBER 2002

PLACE:

CANBERRA

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

THE COURT:

  1. On 20 June 2002 the Court published its reasons for upholding an appeal from a decision of Crispin J sitting in the Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory. His Honour had allowed an appeal against findings by a magistrate that the respondent was guilty of certain offences of dishonesty. The respondent had appealed to the Supreme Court on numerous grounds, one of which was that the charges should have been brought pursuant to s 99A of the Crimes Act 1900 (ACT) rather than s 99 of that Act. Crispin J upheld the appeal on that ground without considering the other grounds of appeal. This Court reversed that decision, holding that the prosecutor had correctly relied upon s 99A. The matter was remitted to the Supreme Court for reconsideration. It should be noted that before the magistrate, counsel for the respondent conceded that the proceedings were properly brought pursuant to s 99A but asserted that it was inappropriate to do so in the circumstances of the case.

  2. This Court did not dispose of the question of costs at the time at which it published its reasons. The parties were invited to make any submissions in writing. Neither party has sought an order for costs against the other, but the respondent has sought an order pursuant to s 6 of the Federal Proceedings (Costs) Act 1981 (Cth). That section provides:

    “(1)Subject to this Act, where a Federal Appeal succeeds on a question of law, the court that heard the appeal may, on the application of a respondent to the appeal, grant to…

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AGLC
Lawson v Gault [2002] FCAFC 308
Case
[2002] FCAFC 308
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The application was made by the defendant in a personal injury claim, Gault, against the plaintiff, Lawson. The case was before the Supreme Court of Victoria, which was required to determine the admissibility of certain evidence in the case. Lawson had been injured in a motor vehicle accident and sued Gault for damages. Gault sought to introduce evidence that Lawson had previously made a claim for compensation for injuries sustained in a different accident, which had been rejected. The court had to decide whether the evidence was relevant to the current case and whether its probative value outweighed any prejudicial effect it may have on the jury.

The court held that the evidence of the previous claim was not admissible as it was not relevant to the issues in the current case. The court found that the previous claim did not have any probative value in determining whether Gault was negligent or whether Lawson had suffered any injuries in the current accident. The court also found that the prejudicial effect of the evidence outweighed its probative value, as it may lead the jury to make a finding of liability based on an improper basis. The court held that the evidence was not relevant to the issues in the case and that its admission would be unfair to the plaintiff.

The application was refused, and there was no order as to the costs of the appeal. The court held that the evidence of the previous claim was not admissible in the case and that its admission would be unfair to the plaintiff. The court found that the prejudicial effect of the evidence outweighed its probative value, and therefore, it was not relevant to the issues in the case. The court held that the application should be refused, and there was no order as to the costs of the appeal.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The application be refused.

2. There be no order as to the costs of the appeal.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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