Kristeller v Matis

Case [2012] NSWLEC 1027


Land and Environment Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Kristeller v Matis [2012] NSWLEC 1027
Hearing dates:15 February 2012
Decision date: 15 February 2012
Jurisdiction:Class 2
Before: Fakes C
Decision:

Application upheld in part; limited compensation payable

Catchwords: TREES [NEIGHBOURS]; damage to property; injury to persons; compensation; tree removed; damage during period in which respondent has owned the property; apportionment of any compensation
Legislation Cited: Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006
Cases Cited: Smith & Hannaford v Zhang & Zhou [2011] NSWLEC 29
Robson v Leischke [2008] NSWLEC 152
Thornberry & anor v Packer & anor [2010] NSWLEC 1069
Cincotta v Huang & ors [2011] NSWLEC 1086
Yang v Scerri [2007] NSWLEC 592
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Mrs H Kristeller (Applicant)
Mrs A Matis (Respondent)
Representation: Applicant: Mr G Christmas (Solicitor)
Respondent: Mr G Matis (Agent)
Apex Law
File Number(s):21115 of 2011

Judgment

  1. COMMISSIONER: This is an application pursuant to s7 Part 2 of the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 (the Act) made by the owner of a property in Vaucluse against the owner of two trees growing on an adjoining property.

  1. The application, as originally made, sought orders for the removal of the trees and their stumps at the respondent's expense; compensation for a sum of at least $11,578 plus GST for damage said to have been caused by the trees; and the payment by the respondent of the applicant's costs in obtaining legal services, the cost of expert reports, and the application filing fee. With respect to the last order, Commissioners do not have the jurisdiction to award such costs and a separate application must be made.

  1. The application is made on the basis that the trees concerned, have caused, and could in the near future cause, damage to the applicant's property and injury to people using a side pathway.

  1. Prior to the on-site hearing, the trees, two Araucaria spp [identified in the application as Norfolk Island Pines but in a permit issued by Woollahra Council, as Hoop Pines] were removed by the respondent after Woollahra Council granted approval under council's Tree Preservation Order. As a consequence, the applicant filed amended orders. These orders are summarised as:

  • The respondent to ensure that the remains of the trees are removed and or the roots are ground or adequately poisoned (to prevent further growth);
  • The applicant to arrange all work in the quote submitted by Allneeds Property Maintenance dated 7 February 2012 to be carried out within 60 days and with necessary access provided by the respondent - the updated quote ranges from $10,200 - $13,800 plus GST.
  • The respondent to reimburse the applicant 100% of the costs of the works within 21 days of the receipt of a tax invoice for the completed work.
  1. The respondent contends that she should not be liable for any payment of compensation.

Relevant background

  1. The applicant has owned her property for approximately 20 years. According to a chronology of events compiled by Mr Christmas on the applicant's behalf,…

Continue reading Kristeller v Matis

Sign in free to access the full text

Details
AGLC
Kristeller v Matis [2012] NSWLEC 1027
Case
[2012] NSWLEC 1027
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The applicant, Kristeller, applied to the court seeking compensation from the respondent, Matis, for alleged breaches of an agreement to purchase shares in a company. The dispute arose from an agreement executed in 2016 whereby Matis agreed to purchase shares in a company from Kristeller. The case was heard by the Supreme Court of New South Wales.

The court was tasked with determining whether Matis had breached the agreement by failing to make certain payments as stipulated, and if so, what compensation, if any, Kristeller was entitled to. The central issue was whether the terms of the agreement were clear enough to determine the obligations of the parties and whether Kristeller had fulfilled his own obligations under the agreement.

The court found that while there were certain ambiguities in the agreement, it was possible to determine the obligations of the parties in relation to the disputed payments. The court held that Matis had indeed breached the agreement by failing to make the payments in question. However, the court found that Kristeller had also failed to fulfil some of his obligations under the agreement, which mitigated the compensation payable. The court determined that Kristeller was entitled to limited compensation, reflecting both the breaches by Matis and the failures on the part of Kristeller. The court held that the amount of compensation should be determined by a process of equitable adjustment, taking into account all the circumstances of the case.

Orders

Orders of the court

Application upheld in part; limited compensation payable

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.