Khadem & Penk

Case [2020] FamCAFC 211


FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA

KHADEM & PENK [2020] FamCAFC 211

FAMILY LAW – APPEAL – PARENTING – Where the father sought to reopen his case due to alleged incompetence by his former counsel – Where the primary judge refused to grant leave for the father to reopen his case – Where the father alleged denial of procedural fairness – Where it could not be shown where the father’s former counsel had failed to conduct the father’s case properly – Whether the primary judge erred when making findings about the father’s credibility and demeanour – Where the primary judge was entitled to make those findings based upon all the evidence and her Honour’s own observations – Where the primary judge made no error when making the orders in respect of parental responsibility about medical and educational decisions, including in respect of vaccinations, in the mother’s favour – Where the primary judge made no error when considering s 60CC(3) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) matters – Where it was open to the primary judge to make an order that the father only engage with the child’s health practitioners in certain ways – Appeal dismissed – Costs ordered in a fixed amount.

FAMILY LAW – APPEAL – APPLICATION IN AN APPEAL – Where the appeal hearing was conducted on Microsoft Teams due to the COVID-19 pandemic – Where the father sought leave to reopen the hearing of the appeal – Where the father claims he was denied procedural fairness due to technology failure – Where the father had all of the materials ahead of the appeal – Where the Full Court had the advantage of written submissions prior to the appeal hearing – Where counsel for the father did not alert the Full Court to technology failures or difficulties during the hearing – Where the father is seeking to reargue his case following the benefit of having heard the exchange between counsel and the Bench – Application dismissed – Costs ordered.

FAMILY LAW – APPEAL – APPLICATION IN AN APPEAL – Where the father sought leave to adduce further evidence after the Full Court had settled the Orders and reasons but before the judgment was delivered – Where the new material sought to revisit and perpetuate centrally disputed issues – Where the criteria for admission of further evidence on appeal is not met – Where the application has no reasonable likelihood of success – Application for leave to adduce further evidence is summarily dismissed.

Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) ss 60CA, 60CC, 64B, 65D, 68B, 70NAE, 93A

Family Law Rules 2004 (Cth) rr 1.10, 10.12

Adamson & Adamson (2014) FLC 93-622; [2014] FamCAFC 232
Allesch v Maunz (2000) 203 CLR 172; [2000] HCA 40
Bennett and Bennett (1991) FLC 92-191; [1990] FamCA 148
CDJ v VAJ (1998) 197 CLR 172; [1998] HCA 67
Devries v Australian National Railway Commission (1993) 177 CLR 472; [1993] HCA 78
Dundas & Blake (2013) FLC 93-552; [2013] FamCAFC 133
Flanagan and Handcock

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AGLC
Khadem & Penk [2020] FamCAFC 211
Case
[2020] FamCAFC 211
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case involved an appeal by the father against a decision made in a family law matter. The father sought to reopen his case on the grounds of alleged incompetence by his former counsel. The primary judge had refused to grant leave for the father to reopen his case, a decision which the father challenged on the basis that he had been denied procedural fairness. The father also argued that the primary judge erred in making findings about his credibility and demeanour, and that the judge had erred in making certain orders regarding parental responsibility for the child's medical and educational decisions. The father further sought leave to reopen the appeal hearing due to alleged technology failures during the COVID-19 pandemic, and sought leave to adduce further evidence after the Full Court had settled the orders and reasons but before the judgment was delivered.

The court considered whether the primary judge had erred in her findings about the father's credibility and demeanour, and whether she had erred in making the orders in respect of parental responsibility. The court held that the primary judge was entitled to make those findings based upon all the evidence and her own observations, and that it was open to the primary judge to make an order that the father only engage with the child's health practitioners in certain ways. The court also held that the father's application to reopen the appeal hearing was without merit, as the father had all of the materials ahead of the appeal and the Full Court had the advantage of written submissions prior to the appeal hearing. Finally, the court held that the father's application for leave to adduce further evidence was summarily dismissed, as the criteria for admission of further evidence on appeal was not met and the application had no reasonable likelihood of success.

The appeal was dismissed, and the father was ordered to pay the respondent's costs fixed in the sum of $20,109.36 within three months. The court also dismissed the father's applications in an appeal filed on 20 April 2020, 13 May 2020, and 12 August 2020, and the amended notice of appeal filed on 27 April 2020. The form of the order is subject to the entry of the order in the Court's records.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.

The Application in an Appeal filed 20 April 2020 be dismissed.

2.

The Application in an Appeal filed 13 May 2020 for leave to reopen the appeal be dismissed.

3.

The Application in an Appeal filed 12 August 2020 be summarily dismissed.

4.

The Amended Notice of Appeal filed 27 April 2020 be dismissed.

5.

Within three months the appellant pay the respondent’s costs fixed in the sum of $20,109.36.

Note: The form of the order is subject to the entry of the order in the Court’s records.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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