LAND COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION: Kelly v Struber & Anor [2016] QLC 78 PARTIES: Gilbert Errol Kelly
(applicant)v Stephen Roy Struber & Dianne Rose Wilson-Struber
(respondents)FILE NO: MRA1083-16 DIVISION: General Division PROCEEDING: Determination of compensation for renewal of mining lease. DELIVERED ON: 14 December 2016 DELIVERED AT: Brisbane HEARD ON: Submissions closed 7 December 2016. HEARD AT: On the papers JUDICIAL REGISTRAR: GJ Smith ORDERS: 1. In respect of ML 3009 compensation is determined in the sum of $374.00 per annum.
2. The miner pay compensation to the Public Trustee of Queensland on behalf of the landowners the amount set out in order 1 within three months from notification of the issue of the mining lease by the Department of Natural Resources and Mines and thereafter on the anniversary of the renewal of the mining lease.
CATCHWORDS: MINING LEASE – referral – renewal – determination of compensation – compensation statement – use of Court judgments for determination purposes – Public Trustee of Queensland.
Mineral Resources Act 1989 s 279, 281
Public Trustee Act 1978 Part 7
Fitzgerald & Ors v Struber & Anor [2009] QLC 76
Wallace & Ors v Bottomer & Ors [2015] QLC 23
Wills v Minerva Coal Pty Ltd [No.2] (1998) 19 QLCR 297
APPEARANCES: Not applicable.
This proceeding concerns a referral to the Land Court by the Chief Executive, Department of Natural Resources and Mines (DNRM) pursuant to s 279A of the Mineral Resources Act 1989 (MRA) for the determination of compensation in respect of the renewal of Mining Lease 3009 (ML 3009).
Background
The applicant, Gilbert Errol Kelly (the miner), seeks the renewal of ML 3009, which comprises a mining lease area of 27.06 ha and an access track area of 11.9 ha and is located within the Cook Shire local government area on land more particularly described as Lot 14 on SP250040. The property, more commonly known as Palmerville Station, is owned by the respondents Stephen Struber and Dianne Wilson-Struber (the landowners) and is used for grazing purposes.
The specific Land Court reference and tenure details are set out as follows:
Court Reference Tenure ID Tenure Area Term Lease Purpose MRA1083-16 3009 27.06 ha 5 years Gold/Tin Relevant Legislation
Section 279 MRA provides that a mining lease shall not be granted or renewed unless an agreement in relation to compensation has been filed or, in the absence of such an agreement, a determination of compensation has been made by the Land Court. In this matter, no agreement has been lodged with DNRM and the matter has been referred to the Land Court for determination.
Section 281 MRA identifies the matters which must be considered by the Court when determining compensation. In particular, s 281(3)(a) provides that an owner of land is entitled to compensation for:
“(i) deprivation of possession of the surface of land of the owner;
(ii) diminution of the value of the land of the owner or any improvements thereon;
(iii)diminution of the use made or which may be made…
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- AGLC
- Kelly v Struber [2016] QLC 78
- Case
- [2016] QLC 78
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The Tribunal found that the compensation for the renewal of the mining lease should be determined based on the principles set out in previous court judgments, particularly those that considered the value of the mineral rights being leased. The Tribunal noted that the compensation should reflect the potential income from the minerals, taking into account factors such as the type of minerals, the market value, and the mining technology available at the time of the renewal. The Tribunal also held that the compensation should be paid to the Public Trustee of Queensland on behalf of the landowners, ensuring that the compensation is held securely until it is distributed to the rightful owners.
The Tribunal determined the compensation payable for the renewal of the mining lease to be $374.00 per annum. The Tribunal ordered that the compensation be paid to the Public Trustee of Queensland within three months from the issue of the mining lease by the Department of Natural Resources and Mines and thereafter on the anniversary of the renewal of the mining lease. The decision highlights the importance of considering previous court judgments in determining compensation for mining lease renewals and the role of the Public Trustee of Queensland in ensuring that compensation is paid to the rightful landowners.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. In respect of ML 3009 compensation is determined in the sum of $374.00 per annum.
2. The miner pay compensation to the Public Trustee of Queensland on behalf of the landowners the amount set out in order 1 within three months from notification of the issue of the mining lease by the Department of Natural Resources and Mines and thereafter on the anniversary of the renewal of the mining lease.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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