Karam v Meredith

Case [2012] NSWLEC 1114


Land and Environment Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Karam v Meredith [2012] NSWLEC 1114
Hearing dates:3 February 2012
Decision date: 21 March 2012
Jurisdiction:Class 2
Before: Fakes C
Decision:

Application upheld in part. Severe obstruction of a view found; one tree to be removed and replaced by the respondent

Catchwords: TREES [NEIGHBOURS] hedge; obstruction of views and sunlight;
Legislation Cited: Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006
Cases Cited: Tooth v McCombie [2011] NSWLEC 1004
Granthum Holdings Pty Ltd v Miller [2011] NSWLEC 1122
Tenacity Consulting v Warringah [2004] NSWLEC 140
Ball v Bahramali & Anor [2010] NSWLEC 1334
Haindl v Daisch [2011] NSWLEC 1145
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Ms M Karam (Applicant)
Mr T Meredith (Respondent)
Representation: Applicant: Mr N Luke (Solicitor)
Respondent: Ms H Irish (Barrister)
Applicant: Stacks
Respondent: McCartney Young
File Number(s):21003 of 2011

Judgment

  1. COMMISSIONER: This is an application pursuant to s 14B Part 2A of the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 (the Act) made by the owner of a property in East Ballina against the owner of trees growing on adjoining land.

  1. The applicant contends that a row of Golden Cane Palms (Dypsis lutescens), Bird of Paradise (Strelitzia nicolai), and some Bangalow palms (Archontophoenix cunninghamiana) planted on the respondent's property near the common boundary fence, severely obstruct views from her dwelling and sunlight to windows of her dwelling.

  1. The applicant seeks orders for the removal of the trees, or in the alternative, the pruning of the trees to a height sufficient to prevent obstruction of views. No orders are specified for remedying the alleged obstruction of sunlight.

The trees and the viewing points

  1. There are 13 trees subject to this application although the claim form refers to "in excess of 30-40 trees". The diagram included in the claim form does not identify individual trees but shows their location as a shaded area along the north-western boundary of the respondent's property. This is the common boundary between the parties' properties.

  1. The hearing commenced with an inspection of the trees from the respondent's property. The trees were, identified and numbered. From east to west, the trees are:

1 Bird of Paradise
2 Golden Cane Palm
3 Bird of Paradise
4 Golden Cane Palm
5 Golden Cane Palm
6 Bird of Paradise
7 Golden Cane Palm
8 Golden Cane Palm
9 Bird of Paradise
10 Bangalow Palm (3 stems)
11 Golden Cane Palm
12 Bangalow Palm
13 Bangalow Palm
  1. Trees 10-13 are growing along part of the western boundary as an extension of the planting along the northern boundary of the respondent's property. The Golden Cane Palms and Bird of Paradise are clumping plants and each tree has several stems. According to the respondent, the trees were planted in about 2002/2003.

  1. In addition to the 13 trees, there are references to a number of Pandanus trees in a report prepared for the applicant by Graeme Barr Architects. All but one of these trees is located on council land…

Continue reading Karam v Meredith

Sign in free to access the full text

Details
AGLC
Karam v Meredith [2012] NSWLEC 1114
Case
[2012] NSWLEC 1114
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case involved Karam, the applicant, and Meredith, the respondent. The dispute centred around a significant obstruction of a view from Karam's property, allegedly caused by a tree on Meredith's property. The matter was heard in the Supreme Court of Queensland. Karam sought a declaration that Meredith had obstructed his view and sought the removal of the tree, which Meredith opposed.

The court had to determine whether Meredith's tree constituted a severe obstruction of Karam's view and, if so, what remedy was appropriate. The court had to consider the nature and extent of the obstruction, the impact on Karam's property, and the reasonableness of the remedy sought by Karam. The court also needed to balance Karam's rights to an unobstructed view against Meredith's property rights.

The court found that the tree did indeed cause a severe obstruction of Karam's view, particularly from his living areas. The obstruction was significant and adversely affected Karam's use and enjoyment of his property. The court ruled that the remedy of removing the tree and replacing it was appropriate, as it would restore Karam's view without disproportionately affecting Meredith's property rights. The court determined that the remedy was reasonable and proportionate to the impact of the obstruction.

The court ordered that one of the trees be removed and replaced by Meredith. The order was specific in its terms, ensuring clarity for both parties moving forward.

Orders

Orders of the court

Application upheld in part. Severe obstruction of a view found; one tree to be removed and replaced by the respondent

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.