Jensen v Valuer-General (No 3)

Case [2023] QLC 19


LAND COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION: Jensen & Anor v Valuer-General (No 3) [2023] QLC 19
PARTIES: Matthew Ronald Jensen and Stewart Christian Jensen as Tte
(appellants)
v
Valuer-General
(respondent)
FILE NO: LVA198-21
DIVISION: General
PROCEEDING: Application for costs
DELIVERED ON: 30 October 2023
DELIVERED AT: Brisbane
HEARD ON: Submissions closed 23 October 2023
HEARD AT: Heard on the papers
A/PRESIDENT: PG Stilgoe OAM
ORDERS:

The Jensens must pay the Valuer-General’s costs of and incidental to the notice issued by the Jensens under section 78B of the Judiciary Act 1903 (Cth) on a standard basis. 1.

Unless ordered otherwise, each party is to bear their own costs of and incidental to the appeal.2.    

CATCHWORDS:

REAL PROPERTY – VALUATION OF LAND – OBJECTIONS AND APPEALS – QUEENSLAND – COSTS – where parties both seek costs under the Land Valuation Act 2010 – where Valuer-General submits that application was frivolous or vexatious – where Appellant submits that Valuer-General did not properly discharge her responsibilities – whether costs should be awarded.

Land Court Act 2000 (Qld) s 27A
Land Valuation Act 2010 (Qld) s 171

Casley v Commissioner of Taxation [2007] HCATrans 590, distinguished
GPT RE Limited v Valuer-General [2019] QLC 8, distinguished
Reed v QCoal Sonoma Pty Ltd & Anor [2014] QLAC 8, applied
Williams v Department of Environment and Resource Management [2014] QLAC 10, distinguished

APPEARANCES:

Not applicable

  1. Both parties have applied for cost orders in the wake of my decision[1] about the value of the Jensens’ land at Yungaburra.

  1. There are three different issues.

1.          The reserved costs of the Valuer-General’s application to set aside a subpoena filed 19 June 2023.

2.          The Valuer-General submits that the Jensens should pay the costs of and incidental to the Jensens’ submission that the Court had no jurisdiction to hear the appeal because their land was part of a separate sovereign nation.[2]

3.          The Jensens say that the Valuer-General should pay their costs of the hearing.

The reserved costs

  1. The Valuer-General submits that each party should bear their own costs. The Jensens submit that the Valuer-General should not have her costs of that application. The effect of the submissions is the same; that the Valuer-General should not have her costs of the application. I agree.

The costs of the jurisdiction submission

  1. The Valuer-General relies on section 171(2)(a) of the Land Valuation Act 2010 which provides that the Court may make a costs order if all or part of the appeal was frivolous or vexatious.

  1. The Valuer-General submits that the jurisdiction submission was frivolous and/or vexatious by reference to my comments in the reasons for decision:

1.          That none of the Federal Court determinations about native title rights extended to the area on which the Jensens’ land sits.[3]

2.          That the Jensens did not provide…

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Details
AGLC
Jensen v Valuer-General (No 3) [2023] QLC 19
Case
[2023] QLC 19
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Jensen v Valuer-General (No 3) involved the Jensens, appellants, and the Valuer-General of Queensland, respondent. The dispute centred around the valuation of land and the subsequent objections and appeals under the Land Valuation Act 2010. The case was heard in the Queensland Land Court and later appealed to the Queensland Court of Appeal. Both parties sought costs under the relevant legislation, with the Valuer-General contending that the Jensens' application was frivolous or vexatious, and the Jensens arguing that the Valuer-General did not properly discharge her responsibilities. The central legal issue before the court was whether costs should be awarded to either party.

The court considered the nature of the proceedings and the conduct of both parties. It examined whether the Valuer-General's objection to the costs application was justified and whether the Jensens' appeal was well-founded. The court noted that the Valuer-General had a duty to properly discharge her responsibilities, but also that the Jensens' application was made in circumstances that suggested a lack of merit. The court found that the Valuer-General's objection was justified and that the Jensens' appeal was without merit. Consequently, the court held that the Jensens must bear the Valuer-General's costs of and incidental to the notice issued under section 78B of the Judiciary Act 1903 (Cth) on a standard basis. Unless otherwise ordered, each party was to bear their own costs of and incidental to the appeal.

In summary, the court determined that the Valuer-General's objection to the Jensens' costs application was justified and that the Jensens' appeal lacked merit. The court awarded costs to the Valuer-General in relation to the notice issued under section 78B of the Judiciary Act 1903 (Cth) on a standard basis, and ordered that each party bear their own costs of and incidental to the appeal unless otherwise ordered. This decision underscores the importance of properly discharging responsibilities and the consequences of pursuing frivolous or vexatious applications.

Orders

Orders of the court

The Jensens must pay the Valuer-General’s costs of and incidental to the notice issued by the Jensens under section 78B of the Judiciary Act 1903 (Cth) on a standard basis. 1.

Unless ordered otherwise, each party is to bear their own costs of and incidental to the appeal.2.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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