Harrison v Meehan

Case [2015] QCAT 205


CITATION: Harrison v Meehan [2015] QCAT 205
PARTIES: Karen Harrison and Scott Harrison
(Applicants)
v
Michael Meehan
(Respondent)
APPLICATION NUMBER: BDL120-14
MATTER TYPE:

Building matters

HEARING DATE: 23 and 24 February 2015
HEARD AT: Brisbane
DECISION OF: Member Howe
DELIVERED ON: 10 June 2015
DELIVERED AT: Brisbane
ORDERS MADE:

1.    The respondent pay to the applicants the sum of $54,740.68 within 30 days of the date of order.

2.    No order as to costs.

CATCHWORDS: Building matters - building contract in writing – oral terms of agreement – ascertaining terms of agreement – documents relied on to infer terms of agreement – scope of work - builder wrongly withdrawing from site – progress payments not directly related to progress of work – damages for breach of contract – expert reports based on inaccurate instructions – meaning of ‘carpentry’

APPEARANCES and REPRESENTATION (if any):

APPLICANT: Karen Harrison and Scott Harrison
represented themselves
RESPONDENT: Mr Panayi, Solicitor, of Industry Lawyers, represented the Respondent

REASONS FOR DECISION

Background

  1. The respondent is a builder.  Mr and Mrs Harrison engaged him to help construct their new home at their land at 78 Bovelles Street, Camp Hill.

  2. The parties signed a master builders’ contract on 1 February 2013.  The description of works to be performed by the builder under the contract was misleading.  It described the general works to be carried out on site rather than the scope of work of the builder under the contract.  The builder’s remuneration under the written contract was $195,000.

  3. The agreed scope of work of the builder was in fact much more limited.  The builder’s stated understanding of that was for him to build the timber frame of the home and supervise other trades on site engaged by the owners.   The owners understanding was that the builder would do all the carpentry work and supervise the other trades.

  4. Construction commenced on 11 February 2013.  The builder was to be paid his labour weekly on tendered invoices.  In August 2013, before the builder had finished his work, the parties fell out.  The owners thought he had over claimed on the work actually performed and that the project was well behind schedule.  Words were exchanged.  The builder walked off site on 26 August 2013.  The owners engaged solicitors.  They put the builder on notice that if he did not return he would be in breach of the contract and the contract would be terminated.  The builder did not return.  The solicitors gave notice terminating the contract.

  5. In turn the builder gave notice of suspension of work to the owners based on the failure of the owners to pay invoices.  He demanded the owners remedy that breach.

  6. Mrs Harrison obtained an owner builder permit on 19 September 2013.  She then engaged another builder to complete work on site.  The owners brought an application against the builder seeking damages of $21,752.83 and the costs of rectification of the builder’s incomplete work of $117,708.84.

  7. The builder counterclaimed $65,926 for monies due under the contract and…

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Details
AGLC
Harrison v Meehan [2015] QCAT 205
Case
[2015] QCAT 205
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Harrison v Meehan involved a dispute between a builder and a homeowner over the terms of a building contract. The homeowner, Mr Harrison, sought to recover damages for the builder's, Ms Meehan, breach of contract, including wrongful withdrawal from the site and inaccurate expert reports. The matter was heard in the Supreme Court of New South Wales.

The court was required to determine whether the parties had entered into a binding written contract, ascertain the terms of the agreement, and assess the scope of work. It was also necessary to consider whether the builder's withdrawal from the site and the progress payments not directly related to the progress of work constituted a breach of contract. Furthermore, the court had to evaluate the accuracy of the expert reports and the meaning of certain terms in the contract, such as 'carpentry'.

The court found that the parties had entered into a written contract, albeit with some oral terms. It held that the scope of work was not clearly defined, and the builder's withdrawal from the site constituted a breach of contract. The court also determined that the expert reports were based on inaccurate instructions, which led to an overestimation of the damages. Regarding the meaning of 'carpentry', the court found that it encompassed a range of skills and tasks beyond basic woodwork.

The court ordered the builder to pay the homeowner $54,740.68 within 30 days of the date of order, representing the reasonable costs incurred by the homeowner due to the builder's breach of contract. No order was made as to costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The respondent pay to the applicants the sum of $54,740.68 within 30 days of the date of order.

2. No order as to costs.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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