FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Gutierrez v MUR Shipping Australia Pty Limited (No 2) [2023] FCA 567
Appeal from: Gutierrez v MUR Shipping Australia Pty Limited [2021] FedCFamC2G 56 File number(s): NSD 1366 of 2021 Judgment of: BURLEY J Date of judgment: 1 June 2023 Catchwords: DAMAGES – assessment of damages for economic loss – damages for economic loss awarded Cases cited: Gutierrez v MUR Shipping Australia Pty Limited [2023] FCA 399 Division: Fair Work Division Registry: New South Wales National Practice Area: Employment and Industrial Relations Number of paragraphs: 2 Date of hearing: 27 October 2022 Counsel for the Appellant: Ms K Edwards with Mr S McIntosh Solicitor for the Appellant: Hammond Nguyen Turnbull Counsel for the Respondent: Mr A B Gotting Solicitor for the Respondent: Kingston Reid ORDERS
NSD 1366 of 2021 BETWEEN: ALEX GUTIERREZ
Appellant
AND: MUR SHIPPING AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED ABN 72 105 855 635
Respondent
ORDER MADE BY:
BURLEY J
DATE OF ORDER:
1 JUNE 2023
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.The Respondent pay the Appellant $142,215.56 for economic loss plus interest.
2.Orders 4 to 7 of the orders made on 4 May 2023 be vacated.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
BURLEY J:
On 4 May 2023, I delivered my reasons for judgment in Gutierrez v MUR Shipping Australia Pty Limited [2023] FCA 399. Paragraph [103] of those reasons provided:
I was not addressed during the course of the appeal in relation to the calculation of this amount, although I was supplied with Mr Gutierrez’s submissions before the primary judge. Attachment A to those submissions sets out the calculation in detail. In its submissions before the primary judge MUR opposed the calculation of damages on the following five bases:
(1)That Mr Gutierrez brought about the loss because he chose to terminate his contract;
(2)Alternatively, he is not entitled to any more than 5 weeks’ pay, because his contract of employment provides that this is the notice that MUR was required to give;
(3)That Mr Gutierrez is not entitled to any allowance for CPI increases as he had no contractual entitlement to a salary increase;
(4)That Mr Gutierrez is not entitled to a bonus (calculated to be $4,551.72) as he had no contractual entitlement to a bonus; and
(5)That Mr Gutierrez is not entitled to superannuation payments calculated on his total remuneration but only his basic salary.
Bases (1) and (2) may be set aside because the analysis of economic loss in the present case does not depend on a contractual analysis but arises as a matter of causation from the Age Discrimination as Found. However, I have not heard argument addressing (3)-(5). My present view is that the economic loss awarded to Mr Gutierrez should be $142,215.56 plus interest. However, I will make directions for the parties to provide short written submissions on the subject before concluding on the amount.
The parties have indicated that they have conferred and that, in the interests of time, costs and the Court’s resources, they will not be making submissions on the issue of the appellant’s economic loss but are content for orders to be made confirming the provisional view expressed in [103]. Accordingly, today I make an order that the respondent pay the appellant $142,215.56 for economic loss and that orders 4 to 7 made on 4 May 2023 concerning a procedure for written submissions on the assessment of damages for economic loss be vacated.
I certify that the preceding two (2) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment of the Honourable Justice Burley. Associate:
Dated: 1 June 2023
- AGLC
- Gutierrez v MUR Shipping Australia Pty Limited (No 2) [2023] FCA 567
- Case
- [2023] FCA 567
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues before the Court involved determining the correct quantum of economic loss suffered by the Appellant and whether the lower court had erred in its assessment of those damages. The Appellant argued that the lower court had inadequately considered certain aspects of the economic loss, particularly in relation to the loss of future earnings and other financial impacts. The Respondent, on the other hand, contended that the original award was appropriate and that any further increase would be unjust.
The Court found that the lower court had indeed made an error in its assessment of the Appellant's economic loss. The Court concluded that the original award did not fully account for the Appellant's loss of future earnings and other financial impacts. As such, the Court ordered that the Respondent pay the Appellant an increased sum of $142,215.56 for economic loss, along with interest. Additionally, the Court vacated certain orders made previously, as they were no longer tenable in light of the new findings. The Court's decision, therefore, resulted in a significant increase in the Appellant's compensation and a recalibration of certain procedural aspects of the case.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The Respondent pay the Appellant $142,215.56 for economic loss plus interest.
2. Orders 4 to 7 of the orders made on 4 May 2023 be vacated.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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