DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
PARTIES:
COLIN BARRY GREEN
Applicant
v
GRANT SIDNEY DALTON
RespondentFILE NO/S:
BD 580/05
DIVISION:
Civil
PROCEEDING:
Originating application
ORIGINATING COURT:
District Court of Queensland, Brisbane
DELIVERED ON:
15 April 2005
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
12 April 2005
JUDGE:
Alan Wilson SC,DCJ
ORDER:
Order that the respondent pay the applicant the amount of $51,187.50 for compensation under the Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995
CATCHWORDS:
CRIMINAL LAW – COMPENSATION – order for compensation under Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995 – assessment of compensation – whether assessment should be reduced to reflect Applicant’s contribution
Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995 (Qld)
Cases considered:
Buckland v Estate of Kennedy (2000) QSC 337
Facer v Bennett (2001) QCA 395
Hohn v King (2004) QCA 254
Jones v Coolwell (2001) QSC 130COUNSEL:
Mr M A Thomas, Solicitor, for the Applicant
Mr V A Campbell, Solicitor, for the RespondentSOLICITORS:
Woods Prince for the Applicant
Macrossan & Amiet for the Respondent
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
This is an application for criminal compensation under the Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995 (the Act). In issue is the amount of compensation and whether it should be reduced under s 25(7) of the Act which provides:
In deciding whether an amount, or what amount should be ordered to be paid for an injury, the court must have regard to everything relevant, including, for example, any behaviour of the Applicant that directly or indirectly contributed to the injury.
Affidavits were filed by the applicant and medical practitioners and a psychologist who have treated or examined him. The respondent also filed an affidavit touching the circumstances leading to the claim, which involved a physical altercation between the complainant and the respondent outside a hotel at Mackay on the evening of 28 June 2002. The fight apparently ended quite quickly and both parties returned to the hotel but, later, the applicant sought medical treatment. His left eye was discovered to be badly injured, and had to be removed. The respondent was not questioned about the matter until 21 January 2003 and then arraigned before Britton SC,DCJ at Mackay on 2 May 2003 on an ex officio indictment, when he pleaded guilty to one count of causing grievous bodily harm.
The respondent was represented by Counsel on sentence. His Honour’s sentencing remarks include, relevantly, the following:
It appears that you had been to the Kuttabul Hotel after work. You there met the complainant who was previously unknown to you. You became involved in conversation with him and I infer that you were both drinking alcohol at the time. A degree of intoxication ensued. There was a verbal argument over some trivial matter which was initiated by the complainant. You and he ultimately went outside and had a consensual fight. It appears that you knocked him to the ground, but that you then got on top of him and punched him a number of times to the left side of the head. You apparently…
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- AGLC
- Green v Dalton [2005] QDC 78
- Case
- [2005] QDC 78
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court examined the provisions of the Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995 to determine the appropriate approach to assessing compensation. It was acknowledged that the Act allows for a reduction in compensation if the court finds that the victim contributed to the circumstances of the offence. However, the court needed to establish whether Green's contribution was such that it warranted a reduction in the compensation. The court considered the evidence presented regarding Green's conduct and the extent to which it contributed to the events leading to the assault. Ultimately, the court found that while Green had some level of involvement, it did not sufficiently contribute to the circumstances to warrant a reduction in the compensation amount.
The court concluded that the appropriate compensation payable was not to be reduced based on Green's contribution to the circumstances of the offence. It was determined that Dalton should be ordered to pay the full amount of $51,187.50 as compensation to Green. The court emphasised that the purpose of the compensation was to assist the victim in recovering from the harm suffered and that any contribution by the victim should not entirely negate their right to compensation. The court issued an order that Dalton pay the full amount of compensation to Green.
Orders
Orders of the court
Order that the respondent pay the applicant the amount of $51,187.50 for compensation under the Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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