Geyer v Redeland Pty Limited

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Court of Appeal

New South Wales

Case Title: Geyer v Redeland Pty Limited
Medium Neutral Citation: [2013] NSWCA 338
Hearing Date(s): 15 April 2013
Decision Date: 14 October 2013
Before: Beazley P at [1];
Ward JA at [75];
Emmett JA at [76]
Decision:

(1) Appeal dismissed with costs;
(2) Cross-appeal dismissed with costs.

[Note: The Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 provide (Rule 36.11) that unless the Court otherwise orders, a judgment or order is taken to be entered when it is recorded in the Court's computerised court record system. Setting aside and variation of judgments or orders is dealt with by Rules 36.15, 36.16, 36.17 and 36.18. Parties should in particular note the time limit of fourteen days in Rule 36.16.]

Catchwords: TORTS - negligence - proof of negligence - whether trial judge failed to have regard to relevant evidence - whether affected by delay

TORTS - negligence - proof of negligence - Evidence Act 1995 (NSW), s 140(1) - proof on the balance of probabilities - relevance of alternative possibilities.
Legislation Cited: Civil Liability Act 2002
Evidence Act 1995
Limitation Act 1969
Cases Cited: Alexander v The Queen [1981] HCA 17; 145 CLR 395
Aslett v R [2009] NSWCCA 188
Blatch v Archer (1774) 1 Cowp 63; 98 ER 969
Bradshaw v McEwans (1951) 217 ALR 1
Briginshaw v Briginshaw [1938] HCA 34; 60 CLR 336
De Gioia v Darling Island Stevedoring & Lighterage Company Ltd (1941) 42 SR (NSW) 1
Hampton Court Ltd v Crooks [1957] HCA 28; 97 CLR 367
Jones v Dunkel [1959] HCA 8; 101 CLR 298
R v Agkul [2002] VSCA 222; [2002] 5 VR 537
R v Blick [2000] NSWCCA 61; 111 A Crim R 326
R v Carusi (1997) 92 A Crim R 52
R v Skaf [2004] NSWCCA 37
Strong v Woolworths Limited [2012] HCA 5; 246 CLR 182
Ward v R [2012] NSWCCA 21
Category: Principal judgment
Parties: Martin Geyer (Appellant/Cross-Respondent)
Redeland Pty Limited t/as Barbehire (First Respondent/Cross-Appellant)
Sydney Site Services Pty Limited (Second Respondent)
Representation
- Counsel: Counsel:
A D Campbell; J A Malouf (Appellant)
R A Cavanagh SC; S Holmes (Respondent)
- Solicitors: Solicitors:
Carro & Associates (Appellant/Cross-Respondent)
Curwoods Lawyers (First Respondent/Cross-Appellant)
File Number(s): CA 2012/119197
Decision Under Appeal
- Court / Tribunal: Supreme Court
- Before: Rothman J
- Date of Decision:  21 March 2013
- Citation: Martin Geyer v Redeland Pty Limited t/as Barbehire and Sydney Site Services Pty Ltd [2012] NSWSC 245
- Court File Number(s): 2009/336120

HEADNOTE

[This headnote is not to be read as part of the judgment]

The appellant was injured when he fell down approximately 15-20 stairs leaving a social work function whilst in the employ of the second respondent. The appellant alleged that he was bumped by a person coming up the stairs who was employed by, or under the direction or control of, the first respondent (a member of the catering staff).

The trial judge dismissed the claim against the first…

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Details
Case
[2013] NSWCA 338
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The appeal concerned a claim in negligence brought by the appellant, Geyer, against the respondent, Redeland Pty Limited. The dispute arose from an incident where the appellant suffered injuries. The appeal was heard in the Court of Appeal of New South Wales.

The primary legal issues before the Court of Appeal were whether the trial judge had failed to have regard to relevant evidence when determining the proof of negligence, and whether any such failure was affected by the delay in the proceedings. The court was also required to consider the application of section 140(1) of the *Evidence Act 1995* (NSW) regarding proof on the balance of probabilities and the relevance of alternative possibilities in establishing negligence.

The Court of Appeal dismissed the appeal, finding that the trial judge had properly considered the evidence presented and that the delay in proceedings had not prejudiced the determination of the case. The court affirmed the principles of proof on the balance of probabilities, emphasising that while alternative possibilities could be considered, the ultimate finding of negligence must be based on the evidence establishing that it was more probable than not that the respondent's breach of duty caused the appellant's injuries. The court also dismissed a cross-appeal.

The orders of the Court of Appeal were that the appeal be dismissed with costs, and the cross-appeal be dismissed with costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) Appeal dismissed with costs;

(2) Cross-appeal dismissed with costs.

[Note: The Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 provide (Rule 36.11) that unless the Court otherwise orders, a judgment or order is taken to be entered when it is recorded in the Court's computerised court record system. Setting aside and variation of judgments or orders is dealt with by Rules 36.15, 36.16, 36.17 and 36.18. Parties should in particular note the time limit of fourteen days in Rule 36.16.]

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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