Jones v Hillside Brae Pty Ltd

Case [2023] NSWPIC 559


CERTIFICATE OF DETERMINATION OF MEMBER 
CITATION: Jones v Hillside Brae Pty Ltd [2023] NSWPIC 559
APPLICANT: Natalie Jones

FIRST RESPONDENT:

Hillside Brae Pty Ltd

MEMBER: Michael Wright
DATE OF DECISION: 23 October 2023
CATCHWORDS:

WORKERS COMPENSATION - Claim for lump sum compensation for injury to cervical spine and right shoulder; right shoulder injury and causation disputed; consideration of Mason v Demasi, Davis v Council of the City of Wagga Wagga, and Kooragang Cement Pty Ltd v Bates; Held – right shoulder injury resulted from subject injury; matter referred to Medical Assessor.

DETERMINATIONS MADE:

The Commission determines:

1. Pursuant to s 4(a) of the Workers Compensation Act 1987 (the 1987 Act), the applicant sustained injury to the right upper extremity as a result of injury on 18 June 2019. Pursuant to s 9A of the 1987 Act, employment was a substantial contributing factor to the injury to the right upper extremity.

2. Matter remitted to the President for referral to a Medical Assessor (MA) pursuant to s 321 of the Workplace Injury Management and Workers Compensation Act 1998 Act (the 1998 Act) for assessment as follows:

a.     Date of injury: 18 June 2019 – personal injury

b.      Body systems / parts:

  i.       cervical spine

  ii.       right upper extremity.

c.      Method of assessment: whole person impairment.

3.     The documents to be reviewed by the MA are:

a.     Application to Resolve a Dispute and attached documents, and

b.     Application to Admit Late Documents dated 16 August 2023 and attached documents, being the Reply and attached documents.

STATEMENT OF REASONS

BACKGROUND

  1. In an Application to Resolve a Dispute (ARD), Natalie Jones (the applicant) claimed lump sum compensation in respect of the cervical spine and right upper extremity as a result of injury on 18 June 2019 in the course of her employment with Hillside Brae Pty Ltd (the respondent).

  2. In a dispute notice dated 8 November 2022, pursuant to s 78 of the Workplace Injury Management and Workers Compensation Act 1998 (the 1998 Act), the respondent disputed liability for the claim for the right upper extremity. Injury to the cervical spine was not disputed.

PROCEDURE BEFORE THE PERSONAL INJURY COMMISSION

  1. I am satisfied that the parties to the dispute understand the nature of the application and the legal implications of any assertion made in the information supplied. I have used my best endeavours in attempting to bring the parties to the dispute to a settlement acceptable to all of them. I am satisfied that the parties have had sufficient opportunity to explore settlement and that they have been unable to reach an agreed resolution of the dispute.

  2. At the conciliation/arbitration hearing of this matter on 19 September 2022, the applicant was represented by Mr Grant of counsel, instructed by Mr Ryan, solicitor, and the respondent by Mr Hart of counsel, instructed by Ms Davis, solicitor.

EVIDENCE

Documentary evidence

  1. The following documents were in evidence before the Personal Injury Commission (Commission) and considered in making this determination:

    (a)    ARD and attached documents,…

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Jones v Hillside Brae Pty Ltd [2023] NSWPIC 559
Case
[2023] NSWPIC 559
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Jones v Hillside Brae Pty Ltd, the plaintiff, Jones, sought a lump sum compensation for injuries to his cervical spine and right shoulder, which he alleged were caused by a workplace incident. The defendant, Hillside Brae Pty Ltd, disputed the extent of the injuries and their causation. The case was heard in the Workers Compensation Court of New South Wales.

The primary legal issues before the court were whether the injuries to Jones' cervical spine and right shoulder were a result of the incident in question and whether the injuries warranted the compensation sought. The court considered the applicable principles set out in Mason v Demasi, Davis v Council of the City of Wagga Wagga, and Kooragang Cement Pty Ltd v Bates, focusing on the causation of the injuries and the assessment of the appropriate compensation.

The court held that the injury to Jones' cervical spine was a result of the subject injury, while the causation of the right shoulder injury was more contentious. Ultimately, the court found that the right shoulder injury was also related to the incident and, thus, compensable. In light of this finding, the matter was referred to a Medical Assessor to determine the appropriate lump sum compensation for the injuries sustained.

The court did not make a final order on the compensation amount but referred the matter to a Medical Assessor for further evaluation. This decision ensures that the plaintiff's entitlement to compensation is assessed based on the severity and impact of the injuries, with due consideration of the medical evidence presented.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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