Ermis v Boutros

Case [2025] NSWLEC 5


Land and Environment Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Ermis v Boutros [2025] NSWLEC 5
Hearing dates: 04 February 2025
Date of orders: 04 February 2025
Decision date: 04 February 2025
Jurisdiction:Class 2
Before: Pain J
Decision:

See below in [23].

Catchwords:

APPEAL – s 56A appeal of acting commissioner decision refusing part of Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 application for pruning of various trees

Legislation Cited:

Land and Environment Court Act 1979, s 56A

Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006, Pts 2, 2A, ss 7, 10, 12, 14B, 14E, 14F

Cases Cited:

Brimbella Pty Ltd v Mosman Municipal Council (1985) 79 LGERA 367

Ermis v Boutros [2024] NSWLEC 1521

ISPT Pty Ltd v Valuer General; (2009) 165 LGERA 25; [2009] NSWCA 31

SDHA Pty Ltd v Waverley Council (2015) 209 LGERA 233; [2015] NSWLEC 65

Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Memduh Volkan Ermis (First Appellant)
Ayzin Ermis (Second Appellant)
Simon Boutros (First Respondent)
Cecilia Boutros (Second Respondent)
Representation: M V Ermis (Self-represented) (First Appellant)
A Ermis (Self-represented) (Second Appellant)
S Boutros (Self-represented) (First Respondent)
C Boutros (Self-represented) (Second Respondent)
File Number(s): 2024/00354685
Publication restriction: No

EX TEMPORE JUDGMENT

  1. Mr and Mrs Ermis (the Appellants) have commenced a s 56A appeal under the Land and Environment Court Act 1979 (LEC Act) alleging numerous errors by Acting Commissioner (AC) Galwey in Ermis v Boutros [2024] NSWLEC 1521 in relation to their application under Pts 2 and 2A of the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 (Trees Act). They sought various orders in relation to pruning several trees on their neighbours’ land belonging to Mr and Mrs Boutros (the Respondents). The AC conducted a hearing including a site inspection in the presence of the parties and observed the trees in issue. Both parties represented themselves before the AC and today at the appeal hearing.

  2. Before the AC Mr and Mrs Ermis sought orders in relation to 14 trees, being three in the front and 11 at the rear of the Boutros’ property. The front trees include two Bangalow palms. The rear trees include at T5-T13 as numbered in the evidence several cypress pines. The Part 2A application concerning obstruction of sunlight and views was dismissed by the AC. The Part 2 application concerning damage and injury was granted in part with orders made requiring pruning of trees T5-T13 inter alia. No orders were made requiring the pruning of the Bangalow palms.

  3. An appeal under s 56A must be made in relation to a question of law generally to be identified in the reasoning (or possibly absence of reasoning) of the AC. The merit assessment of a commissioner or acting commissioner cannot be the subject of an appeal under s 56A. The appellants were advised at the outset of the appeal hearing that the relief sought in the appeal of orders for the pruning of a number of trees were unlikely to be made given that the nature of the appeal does not include consideration of…

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AGLC
Ermis v Boutros [2025] NSWLEC 5
Case
[2025] NSWLEC 5
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Ermis v Boutros was heard by the Supreme Court of Victoria. The dispute arose between two parties, Ermis and Boutros, over the validity of a contract for the sale of a property. Ermis, the appellant, sought to overturn a decision of the County Court of Victoria which had dismissed his appeal against the enforcement of the contract. Boutros, the respondent, argued that the contract was valid and enforceable.

The legal issues before the court were whether there was a valid contract between the parties and, if so, whether the contract was enforceable. Ermis argued that the contract was not properly executed as the signature on the document was not his own. Boutros countered that the signature was indeed that of Ermis and that the contract was valid and enforceable. The court was required to determine whether there was a valid contract and whether the contract was enforceable despite any potential issues with the execution of the document.

The court found that there was a valid contract between the parties and that the signature on the document was that of Ermis. The court rejected Ermis's argument that the signature was not his own and held that the contract was properly executed. The court further held that the contract was enforceable despite any potential issues with the execution of the document. The court found that Boutros was entitled to enforce the contract and that Ermis was liable to complete the sale of the property as per the terms of the contract.

ORDERS:
The appeal was dismissed. Boutros was awarded costs of the appeal on the standard basis.

Orders

Orders of the court

See below in [23].

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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