District Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Clapp by his tutor Hilton v Brady [2018] NSWDC 312 Hearing dates: 7, 8 and 9 May 2018 Date of orders: 30 May 2018 Decision date: 30 May 2018 Jurisdiction: Civil Before: Gibson DCJ Decision: (1) Judgment for the plaintiff for $306,592.69.
(2) Defendants to pay plaintiff’s costs.
(3) Liberty to apply in relation to costs.
(4) Exhibits retained for 28 days.Catchwords: TORT – personal injury – motor vehicle accident - assessment of damages – no issue of principle Legislation Cited: Motor Accidents Compensation Act 1999 (NSW), s 131 Cases Cited: Allard v Jones Lang Lasalle (Vic) Pty Ltd [2014] NSWCA 325
Graham v Baker (1961) 106 CLR 340
Makita (Australia) Pty Ltd v Sprowles (2001) 52 NSWLR 705
Martin v Minister for Health [2016] WADC 15
Mason v Demasi [2009] NSWCA 227
Smith v Alone (2017) 82 MVR 309
Sretenovic v Reed [2009] NSWCA 280
Townsend v O’Donnell [2016] NSWCA 288
Varga v Galea [2011] NSWCA 76Category: Principal judgment Parties: Plaintiff: Martyn Clapp by his tutor Grant Clapp Hilton
First Defendant: Adam William Brady
Second Defendant: Nominal DefendantRepresentation: Counsel:
Solicitors:
Plaintiff: Mr K W Andrews
First Defendant: Mr J Turnbull SC / Ms S Warren
Second Defendant: Mr B Kelleher
Plaintiff: Wyatts Compensation Lawyers
First Defendant: McInnes Wilson Lawyers
Second Defendant: Moray & Agnew
File Number(s): 2015/94525 Publication restriction: None
Judgment
The plaintiff’s claim for damages for personal injury
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The plaintiff, by statement of claim filed on 30 March 2015, brings proceedings for damages for injuries suffered while he was a passenger in a motor vehicle travelling along Coorabell Road near Federal in the State of New South Wales. The car collided with a tree following the driver swerving to avoid a collision with an oncoming truck.
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Although both the Nominal Defendant and the driver of the vehicle are named as defendants, liability between the defendants (including the cross-claims between them) has been resolved, on the basis that the assessment of damages in relation to the plaintiff will simply be awarded against “the defendants”. Throughout this judgment the words “the defendants” are used on some occasions and the name of the driver (the first defendant) is used when appropriate. I have nevertheless included the names of the solicitors and counsel for the second defendant in the appearances for this judgment, in the event that this is necessary for costs assessment purposes.
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The issues for determination relate only to the plaintiff’s claim for damages. He suffered significant emotional distress as well as physical injuries and the difficulties his solicitor had in obtaining instructions were such that a tutor was appointed. More recent medical evidence indicates that a tutor is no longer necessary and, by agreement between the parties, I have been asked to make orders concerning the removal of the tutor, in light of the most recent medical evidence, and I have done so, in orders made separately to this judgment.
The circumstances leading to the accident
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The plaintiff…
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- Case
- [2018] NSWDC 312
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court was required to determine the correct approach to assessing the plaintiff's damages, considering both the physical injuries and the psychological impact of the accident. The plaintiff argued for a higher assessment of damages, while the defendants contested the quantum of the plaintiff's claims, suggesting that the amount awarded was excessive. The court meticulously examined medical evidence, expert testimonies, and the impact of the injuries on the plaintiff's quality of life. Ultimately, the court found that the plaintiff's claims were substantiated and that the assessment of damages should reflect the full extent of the injuries and their consequences.
The Supreme Court of Victoria ruled in favour of the plaintiff, awarding him $306,592.69 in damages. The court ordered the defendants to pay the plaintiff's costs and granted liberty to apply in relation to those costs. Additionally, the court directed that exhibits be retained for 28 days to allow for any necessary review or appeal processes. The decision emphasised the importance of a comprehensive assessment of damages in personal injury cases, ensuring that the award adequately compensates for both physical and psychological harm.
Orders
Orders of the court
(1) Judgment for the plaintiff for $306,592.69.
(2) Defendants to pay plaintiff’s costs.
(3) Liberty to apply in relation to costs.
(4) Exhibits retained for 28 days.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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