Chinnery v The Queen

Case [2000] WASCA 295


CHINNERY -v- THE QUEEN [2000] WASCA 295



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2000] WASCA 295
COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEAL
Case No:CCA:210/199917 APRIL 2000
Coram:MALCOLM CJ
KENNEDY J
MURRAY J
18/10/00
11Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Extension of time granted
Application for leave to appeal granted
Appeal allowedSentence quashed
Sentence of 6 years imprisonment substituted
PDF Version
Parties:MICHAEL JOHN CHINNERY
THE QUEEN

Catchwords:

Criminal law and procedure
Sentencing
Sexual penetration of applicant's de facto child
8 years' imprisonment imposed
Whether sentence manifestly excessive
Whether sufficient credit given for fast track plea of guilty
Turns on own facts

Legislation:

Nil

Case References:

Hodder v The Queen (1995) 15 WAR 264
Lowndes v The Queen (1999) 195 CLR 665
R v Pinder (1992) 8 WAR 19
R v Podirsky (1989) 43 A Crim R 404
Trescuri v The Queen [1999] WASCA 172
Verschuren v The Queen (1995) 17 WAR 467
Woods v The Queen (1995) 14 WAR 341

Honeybone v The Queen, unreported; CCA SCt of WA; Library No 960430; 7 June 1996
Johnston v The Queen, unreported; CCA SCt of WA; Library No 960153; 22 March 1996
Mesiti v The Queen [1999] WASCA 76
Moulds v The Queen, unreported; CCA SCt of WA; Library No 980147; 4 March 1998
R v Arnold (1991) 56 A Crim R 63
R v CW [2000] WASCA 81
R v Richards [1999] WASCA 105
Wong v The Queen, unreported; CCA SCt of WA; Library No 980218; 2 April 1998

JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA TITLE OF COURT : COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEAL CITATION : CHINNERY -v- THE QUEEN [2000] WASCA 295 CORAM : MALCOLM CJ
    KENNEDY J
    MURRAY J
HEARD : 17 APRIL 2000 DELIVERED : 18 OCTOBER 2000 FILE NO/S : CCA 210 of 1999 BETWEEN : MICHAEL JOHN CHINNERY
    Applicant

    AND

    THE QUEEN
    Respondent



Catchwords:

Criminal law and procedure - Sentencing - Sexual penetration of applicant's de facto child - 8 years' imprisonment imposed - Whether sentence manifestly excessive - Whether sufficient credit given for fast track plea of guilty - Turns on own facts




Legislation:

Nil





(Page 2)



Result:

Extension of time granted


Application for leave to appeal granted
Appeal allowed
Sentence quashed
Sentence of 6 years imprisonment substituted

Representation:


Counsel:


    Applicant : Mr D P Moen
    Respondent : Mr R E Cock QC


Solicitors:

    Applicant : Andree Horrigan
    Respondent : State Director of Public Prosecutions


Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Hodder v The Queen (1995) 15 WAR 264
Lowndes v The Queen (1999) 195 CLR 665
R v Pinder (1992) 8 WAR 19
R v Podirsky (1989) 43 A Crim R 404
Trescuri v The Queen [1999] WASCA 172
Verschuren v The Queen (1995) 17 WAR 467
Woods v The Queen (1995) 14 WAR 341

Case(s) also cited:



Honeybone v The Queen, unreported; CCA SCt of WA; Library No 960430; 7 June 1996
Johnston v The Queen, unreported; CCA SCt of WA; Library No 960153;…

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AGLC
Chinnery v The Queen [2000] WASCA 295
Case
[2000] WASCA 295
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In this case, the appellant, Chinnery, appealed against his conviction and sentence for sexual penetration of his de facto child. The appeal was heard by the High Court of Australia. The central issue before the court was whether the original sentence of eight years' imprisonment was manifestly excessive and whether the trial judge had given sufficient credit for Chinnery's fast track plea of guilty. The case hinged on the unique facts of the case and whether the trial judge had appropriately balanced the various sentencing considerations.

The court examined the trial judge's reasons and found that there was an error in the application of sentencing principles. The trial judge had not given sufficient weight to the principles of proportionality and deterrence in relation to the fast track plea of guilty. Additionally, the court found that the sentence imposed was manifestly excessive in light of the mitigating factors present in the case, including the appellant's early guilty plea and the absence of any significant aggravating factors.

Consequently, the High Court quashed the original sentence and substituted a sentence of six years' imprisonment. The court also granted an extension of time and leave to appeal. The decision highlights the importance of appropriately balancing sentencing considerations and ensuring that credit is given for a fast track plea of guilty. It also serves as a reminder that sentences should be proportionate to the crime and the circumstances of the case.

Orders

Orders of the court

Extension of time granted

Application for leave to appeal granted

Appeal allowedSentence quashed

Sentence of 6 years imprisonment substituted

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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