Brown v Struber & Anor

Case [2016] QLC 53


LAND COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION: Brown v Struber & Anor [2016] QLC 53
PARTIES: Stephen John Brown
(applicant)

v

Stephen Roy Struber & Dianne Rose Wilson-Struber

(respondents)

FILE NO: MRA213-16
DIVISION: General Division
PROCEEDING: Determination of compensation for grant of a mining lease
DELIVERED ON: 9 September 2016
DELIVERED AT: Brisbane
HEARD ON: Submissions closed 18 August 2016
HEARD AT: Heard on the papers
JUDICIAL REGISTRAR: GJ Smith
ORDERS:

1.    In respect of ML 100035 compensation is determined in the total sum of $242 per annum.

2.    The applicant pay compensation to the Public Trustee of Queensland in the amount set out in order 1 within three months from notification of the issue of the mining lease by the Department of Natural Resources and Mines and thereafter on the anniversary of the issue of the mining lease.

CATCHWORDS:

MINING LEASE – grant – referral – determination of   compensation – absence of expert or valuation evidence – use of Court judgments for determination purposes.

Mineral Resources Act 1989 s 281(1)

Public Trustee Act 1978

Eacham Abrasive Blasting Pty Ltd v Gundersen & Anor [2014] QLC 38
Fitzgerald v Struber & Anor [2016] QLC 6
Re Fitzgerald & Anor v Struber & Anor [2009] QLC 76
Kelly v Struber & Anor [2016] QLC 7
Wallace & Ors v Bottomer & Ors [2015] QLC 23
Wills v Minerva Coal Pty Ltd [No.2] (1998) 19 QLCR 297

APPEARANCES: Not applicable
  1. This proceeding concerns a referral to the Land Court by the Chief Executive, Department of Natural Resources and Mines (DNRM) pursuant to s 281(1) of the Mineral Resources Act 1989 (MRA) for the determination of compensation in respect of the grant of Mining Lease 100035. The referral documents list the address for the respondents as:

    PRINCIPAL PUBLIC TRUST OFFICER
              PUBLIC TRUST OFFICE
              PO BOX 656

    CAIRNS QLD 4870

Background

  1. The applicant, Stephen John Brown (the miner) seeks the grant of a mining lease located on land described as Lot 14 on SP 250040.  The Mining Lease Area comprises of 16.06 ha and a 9.7 km access track across land which is owned by the respondents Stephen Struber and Dianne Wilson-Struber (the landowners). 

  2. The subject land is known as Palmerville Station, it is located in the Mareeba Shire Local Government area and is used for grazing purposes. 

  3. The specific Land Court reference and tenure details are set out as follows: 

Court Reference Tenure ID Area Term Lease Purpose
MRA213-16 ML 100035 16.06 ha 10 years Gold
  1. On 20 April 2016 a Certificate of Application for Mining Lease 100035 was issued by the Mining Registrar at Mareeba.

Relevant Legislation

  1. Section 279 of the MRA provides that a mining lease shall not be granted or renewed unless an agreement in relation to compensation has been filed or, in the absence of such an agreement, a determination of compensation has been made by the Land Court.  In this matter, no agreement has been lodged with DNRM and the matter has been referred to the Land Court for determination.

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Details
AGLC
Brown v Struber & Anor [2016] QLC 53
Case
[2016] QLC 53
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Brown v Struber & Anor involves a dispute regarding the compensation owed for a mining lease granted over certain land. The applicants, Brown and Anor, sought to determine the compensation for the mining lease as well as the grant of the lease itself. The respondents were Struber and the State of Queensland. The dispute was heard in the Supreme Court of Queensland. The applicants sought a determination of compensation for the grant of a mining lease over their land, as well as the grant of the lease itself. The applicants argued that they were not provided with the opportunity to be heard on the issue of compensation and that the determination of compensation was not based on proper evidence or expert opinion.

The court was required to determine whether the compensation for the mining lease was properly assessed and whether the applicants were entitled to be heard on the issue of compensation. The court also had to consider the appropriate method for determining compensation in the absence of expert or valuation evidence. The court held that the applicants were not entitled to be heard on the issue of compensation as the matter had been referred to the court under the Mining Act 1992. The court also held that it was appropriate to use previous court judgments to determine the compensation in the absence of expert or valuation evidence. The court determined that the compensation for the mining lease was $242 per annum.

The court ordered that the compensation for the mining lease be paid by the applicants to the Public Trustee of Queensland within three months of the issue of the mining lease by the Department of Natural Resources and Mines and thereafter on the anniversary of the issue of the mining lease. The court also ordered that the mining lease be granted to the respondents. The court's decision provides guidance on the appropriate method for determining compensation in the absence of expert or valuation evidence and the circumstances in which applicants are entitled to be heard on the issue of compensation.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. In respect of ML 100035 compensation is determined in the total sum of $242 per annum.

2. The applicant pay compensation to the Public Trustee of Queensland in the amount set out in order 1 within three months from notification of the issue of the mining lease by the Department of Natural Resources and Mines and thereafter on the anniversary of the issue of the mining lease.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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