Briggs v Hillier

Case [2025] NSWSC 1021


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Briggs v Hillier [2025] NSWSC 1021
Hearing dates: 24 June-19 July, 5-6 November, 16-17 December 2024
Date of orders: 8 September 2025
Decision date: 08 September 2025
Jurisdiction:Common Law
Before: Weinstein J
Decision:

(1)   Verdict and judgment for the defendant;

(2)   The plaintiff is to pay the defendant’s costs of the proceedings on the ordinary basis unless a party is able to demonstrate an entitlement for some other costs order;

(3)   Liberty to apply on seven (7) days notice if further or other orders are required, including as to costs; and

(4)   The exhibits and subpoenaed material are to be returned forthwith. Any exhibits returned must be retained intact by the party or person who produced that material until the expiry of the time to file an appeal or until any appeal has been determined.

Catchwords:

NEGLIGENCE — Breach — Standard of care — Medical negligence — Whether spinal surgery ought to have been performed — Whether spinal surgery performed negligently

NEGLIGENCE — Causation — Medical negligence — Whether lower back pain caused by spinal surgery

LIMITATION OF ACTION — Claim in negligence — Where time expired — Whether extension of time should be granted — Where defendant suffered both actual and presumptive prejudice

Legislation Cited:

Civil Liability Act 2002 (NSW), Pt 1A, Pt 2, ss 5B, 5C, 5D, 5E, 5I, 5O, 5P, 16

Evidence Act 1995 (NSW), ss 79, 140, Dictionary

Limitation Act 1969 (NSW) ss 18A, 50A, 52, 60G, 60I

Cases Cited:

Arthur Robinson (Grafton) Pty Limited v Carter (1967-1968) 122 CLR 649

Berkeley Challenge Pty Ltd v Howarth [2013] NSWCA 370

Brisbane South Regional Authority v Taylor (1996) CLR 541; [1996] HCA 25

Clifton & Ors v Lewis [2012] NSWCA 229

Coleman v Barrett [2004] NSWCA 27

Dean v Pope [2022] NSWCA 260

Dell v Dalton (1991) 23 NSWLR 528

Doughty v Hillier [2024] NSWSC 1220

Fox v Percy (2003) 214 CLR 118; [2003] HCA 22

Hall v State of New South Wales [2014] NSWCA 154

Jones v Dunkel (1959) 101 CLR 298; [1959] HCA 8

McLean v Sydney Water Corporation [2001] NSWCA 122

Moran v Nominal Defendant [2008] NSWSC 804

Paul v Cooke (2013) 85 NSWLR 167; [2013] NSWCA 311

Polsen v Harrison (No. 8) [2023] NSWSC 764

Port Macquarie Hastings Council v Mooney [2014] NSWCA 156

Reece v Reece (1994) 19 MVR 103

South Western Sydney Area Health Services v Gabriel & Anor [2001] NSWCA 477

South Western Sydney Local Health District v Gould (2019) 97 NSWLR 513; [2018] NSWCA 69

Southgate v Waterford (1990) 21 NSWLR 427

Sparks v Hobson; Gray v Hobson (2018) 361 ALR 115; [2018] NSWCA 29

Strong v Woolworths Ltd (2012) 246 CLR 182;[2012] HCA 5

Varga v Galea [2011] NSWCA 76

Texts Cited:

Furzer Crestani Forensic Chartered Accountants, Assessment Handbook 2024

Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Erin Nicole Briggs (Plaintiff)
Terence Hillier (Defendant)
Representation:

Counsel:
M Cranitch SC / J Hillier (Plaintiff)
J…

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AGLC
Briggs v Hillier [2025] NSWSC 1021
Case
[2025] NSWSC 1021
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Briggs v Hillier, the plaintiff, Briggs, sought compensation from the defendant, Hillier, for alleged medical negligence during spinal surgery. The plaintiff claimed that the defendant failed to perform the surgery in accordance with the standard of care expected of a medical practitioner and that the surgery caused the plaintiff's lower back pain. The matter was heard in the Supreme Court of Victoria. The central legal issues before the court were whether the defendant was negligent in not performing the spinal surgery and whether the surgery caused the plaintiff's lower back pain. Additionally, the court considered whether an extension of the time limit to bring the claim should be granted.

The court determined that the defendant was not negligent in not performing the spinal surgery, as the evidence did not establish that the surgery was necessary. Furthermore, the court found that the plaintiff's lower back pain was not caused by the surgery. The court also held that an extension of the time limit to bring the claim should not be granted, as the defendant had suffered both actual and presumptive prejudice due to the delay in bringing the proceedings. The plaintiff's claim was therefore dismissed.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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