DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
BJE v Spoor [2007] QDC 345
PARTIES:
BJE
Applicant
AND
JOHN HENRY SPOOR
Respondent
FILE NO/S:
BD1719/07
DIVISION:
PROCEEDING:
Originating application
ORIGINATING COURT:
District Court, Brisbane
DELIVERED ON:
21 December 2007
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
13 August 2007
JUDGE:
McGill DCJ
ORDER:
The respondent pay to the applicant $30,000 compensation in respect of the injuries suffered by the applicant as a result of the offences of which the respondent was convicted on 11 December 1991.
The respondent pay the applicant’s costs of and incidental to the application to be assessed.
CATCHWORDS:
CRIMINAL LAW – Compensation – application under Code – mental or nervous shock – assessment – statutory maximum not reached.
Criminal Code s 663B.
SAM v SAM [2001] QCA 12 – applied.
HW v LO [2000] QCA 377 – applied.COUNSEL:
J Stevenson (solicitor) for the applicant
The respondent did not appear
SOLICITORS:
Legal Aid Queensland for the applicant
The respondent was not represented
This is an application for compensation pursuant to s 663B of the Criminal Code. On 11 December 1991 the respondent was convicted on his own admission in the District Court at Warwick of two charges of attempted sodomy both alleged to have been committed on the applicant, one between 31 January 1986 and 1 January 1988, and one between 31 January 1990 and 14 August 1991. The applicant was born on 14 July 1984, and during the period alleged for Count 1 he was between one and three years of age, although during the sentencing hearing he was said by the Crown prosecutor to have been between four and five at the time of this offence; the sentencing judge said that he was then less than four years of age. During the period given for Count 2 the applicant was between five and seven years of age.
As so often happens in matters of this nature, the applicant alleges that the respondent’s conduct was in fact much more serious than the conduct of which he was ultimately convicted. According to the report of the psychiatrist, the applicant told her that on the two occasions in question sodomy actually occurred, and that there were overall about 10 instances of sexual abuse of him by the respondent. The psychiatrist also noted that the applicant expressed the view that sexual abuse was an “all or none” situation, which is realistic, and that makes it particularly difficult to identify an appropriate basis on which to proceed in an application of this nature, where the applicant says in effect that the two offences of which the respondent was convicted did not actually happen, but other more serious things did happen. However, this application is brought under the Code, where the test for causation remains whether the offences materially contributed to the psychological injury: SAM v. SAM [2001] QCA 12. The practical effect of that approach in a situation such as the present is that difficulties of this kind are to be ignored.
The…
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- AGLC
- BJE v Spoor [2007] QDC 345
- Case
- [2007] QDC 345
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue before the court was the quantification of compensation for the injuries sustained by the applicant, with a particular emphasis on the non-economic loss attributed to mental or nervous shock. The court had to consider whether the statutory maximum for compensation had been exceeded and, if not, to what extent the applicant's injuries warranted financial compensation.
The court meticulously reviewed the evidence provided and assessed the applicant's injuries, including the mental or nervous shock experienced as a result of the respondent's criminal actions. It found that the statutory maximum for compensation had not been reached and, therefore, proceeded to determine the appropriate amount of compensation. After careful consideration, the court awarded the applicant $30,000 in compensation. Additionally, the court ordered the respondent to pay the applicant's costs of and incidental to the application, to be assessed according to law.
Orders
Orders of the court
The respondent pay to the applicant $30,000 compensation in respect of the injuries suffered by the applicant as a result of the offences of which the respondent was convicted on 11 December 1991.
The respondent pay the applicant’s costs of and incidental to the application to be assessed.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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