Bergmann v DAW

Case [2010] QCA 143


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Bergmann v DAW [2010] QCA 143

PARTIES:

REGINE BERGMANN
(plaintiff/appellant)
v
DAW
(defendant/respondent)

FILE NO/S:

Appeal No 1841 of 2010
DC No 196 of 2009

DIVISION:

Court of Appeal

PROCEEDING:

General Civil Appeal

ORIGINATING COURT:

District Court at Cairns

DELIVERED ON:

11 June 2010

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

28 May 2010

JUDGES:

McMurdo P, Holmes and Muir JJA
Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the Court, each concurring as to the order made

ORDER:

The appeal be dismissed with costs

CATCHWORDS:

MENTAL HEALTH – GUARDIANS, COMMITTEES, ADMINISTRATORS, MANAGERS AND RECEIVERS – OTHER MATTERS – Guardian and Administration Tribunal made an interim order under s 12 Guardianship and Administration Act 2000 (Qld) appointing an administrator in respect of respondent’s financial matters – respondent entered contract for sale of land while interim order in place – whether appointment of administrator deprived respondent of power to do acts within the ambit of administrator’s power – whether contract void

Guardianship and Administration Act 2000 (Qld), s 5, s 6, s 12, s 33, s 34, s 147, Sch 1

Coco v The Queen (1994) 179 CLR 427; [1994] HCA 15, cited
David by Her Tutor the Protective Commissioner v David (1993) 30 NSWLR 417, cited
Devenish v Jewel Food Stores Pty Ltd (1991) 172 CLR 32; [1991] HCA 7, cited
Gibbons v Wright (1954) 91 CLR 423; [1954] HCA 17, approved
R & R Fazzolari Pty Ltd v Parramatta City Council (2009) 237 CLR 603; [2009] HCA 12, cited
Re JNRD and the Protected Estates Act (1992) 28 NSWLR 728, cited
Re Marshall [1920] 1 Ch 284, approved
Re Walker [1905] 1 Ch 160, cited
Wade v New South Wales Rutile Mining Co Pty Ltd (1969) 121 CLR 177; [1969] HCA 28, cited

COUNSEL:

M A Jonsson for the appellant
A W Collins for the respondent

SOLICITORS:

Miller Harris Lawyers for the appellant
Mellick Smith & Associates for the respondent

  1.   McMURDO P:This appeal concerns the construction of the Guardianship and Administration Act 2000 (Qld) (the Act). The question is whether the appointment of an administrator under s 12 of the Act for an adult who in fact retains capacity, deprives the adult of power to do acts within the administrator's power during the period of the appointment. The appellant contends it does not; the respondent contends it does. Muir JA has set out relevant facts, issues and legislation. I will not repeat or add to these unnecessarily. I agree with Muir JA's reasons for dismissing the appeal, but wish to add some further observations.

  1. The facts of this case were unusual. It was conceded at first instance that, although subject to a s 12 order, the respondent in fact did have capacity to enter into the contract of sale of his property at Palm Cove, near Cairns, which is at the heart of this dispute. It was also conceded that, but for the s…

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AGLC
Bergmann v DAW [2010] QCA 143
Case
[2010] QCA 143
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Bergmann v DAW, the Guardian and Administration Tribunal of Queensland made an interim order appointing an administrator for the financial matters of the respondent. The respondent had entered into a contract for the sale of land while this interim order was in effect. The primary issue before the court was whether the appointment of the administrator deprived the respondent of the power to perform acts within the scope of the administrator's authority and if the contract for the sale of land was therefore void. The court had to determine whether the respondent's actions were permissible under the Guardianship and Administration Act 2000 (Qld) and whether the contract was valid.

The court considered the statutory framework provided by the Guardianship and Administration Act 2000 (Qld), particularly sections 12 and 13, which pertain to the appointment of administrators and the powers they hold. The tribunal's interim order was designed to protect the respondent's financial interests, and the court needed to assess whether the respondent's actions were consistent with this protective intent. The respondent argued that the contract for the sale of land was a valid transaction outside the scope of the administrator's authority. The court examined the nature of the contract and the extent of the administrator's powers to determine if the respondent's actions were authorised or if they constituted an abuse of the interim order.

The court found that the appointment of the administrator did not deprive the respondent of the power to perform acts that were within the scope of the administrator's authority. The contract for the sale of land did not fall within the powers granted to the administrator and was, therefore, a valid transaction. The court held that the respondent had not acted beyond the authority granted by the interim order, and the contract remained valid. Consequently, the appeal was dismissed with costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

The appeal be dismissed with costs

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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