Supreme Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Barber v Oracle (NSW) Pty Ltd [2019] NSWSC 1370 Hearing dates: 9 October 2019 Decision date: 09 October 2019 Before: Ball J Decision: 1. Judgment for the plaintiffs in the sum of $2,185,099.80.
2. The defendant pay the plaintiffs' costs of the proceedings.Catchwords: CONTRACTS – Breach of contract – no issue of principle Category: Principal judgment Parties: Russell Barber (First Plaintiff)
Gareth Barber (Second Plaintiff)
Oracle (NSW) Pty Ltd (Defendant)Representation: Counsel:
Solicitors:
C Mobellan (Plaintiffs)
No Appearance (Defendant)
Nexus Lawyers Pty Ltd (Plaintiffs)
No Appearance (Defendant)
File Number(s): 2018/295405
EX TEMPORE Judgment
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On 10 December 2015, the plaintiffs entered into a contract with the defendant, Oracle (NSW) Pty Ltd, for the construction of a new dwelling on land at Oyster Bay, New South Wales in accordance with plans that formed part of a tender for the work. The contract was for a fixed price of $3.1 million. The contract provided for the payment of a deposit of $155,000 and for the balance to be paid in instalments on the presentation of invoices relating to particular stages of the work.
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In all, between 14 July 2016 and 6 December 2017, the defendant invoiced and the plaintiffs paid a total amount of $2,932,067.88. According to the contract, the building work was to be completed within 488 days, although the contract contained provisions for extensions of time for public holidays, delays caused by inclement weather and for other reasons. In all, 33 days’ worth of extensions were granted. The contract also contained provisions for variations, and the evidence is that the plaintiffs requested and paid for a number of variations totalling $305,372.48, making an adjusted contract price of $3,405,372.48.
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Disputes arose concerning the work and payment. On 6 February 2018, Mills Oakley, acting for the defendant at that time, sent a Notice of Default and Notice of Intention to Suspend the work for an alleged failure to provide evidence of capacity to pay by the plaintiffs.
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Work was subsequently suspended on or around 21 February 2018. On or about 27 February 2018, the plaintiffs served the defendant with a Notice of Default under the contract in relation to the suspension of works, and subsequently on 7 March 2018 they served a Notice of Default under the contract in relation to defective work. On or about 6 April 2018, the plaintiffs served a Notice of Acceptance of Repudiation and Termination of the contract.
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The plaintiffs commenced these proceedings on 27 September 2018 seeking damages for breach of contract. The proceedings were originally defended by the defendant which filed a list response on 10 January 2019 consisting largely of bare denials. Despite a number of extensions of time and two changes of solicitor, the defendant has not filed any evidence in the proceedings. Its most recent solicitors filed a Notice of Ceasing to Act on 30 September 2019, and there has been no appearance for or on behalf of the defendant since that time.
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- AGLC
- Barber v Oracle (NSW) Pty Ltd [2019] NSWSC 1370
- Case
- [2019] NSWSC 1370
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issues the court needed to address were whether Oracle had indeed breached the contract and, if so, what the consequences of that breach were. The court examined the terms of the contract between the parties, the conduct of Oracle in relation to those terms, and the impact of any alleged breach on Barber. The primary focus was on whether Oracle had failed to perform its contractual duties and whether such failure constituted a breach.
The court found that Oracle had indeed breached the contract. In reaching this conclusion, the court meticulously reviewed the contractual obligations, Oracle's performance, and the specific instances where Oracle had failed to meet those obligations. The court determined that the breach was material and that it had resulted in quantifiable financial loss for Barber. Consequently, the court held that Oracle was liable for the breach and ordered appropriate remedies, including damages to compensate Barber for the losses incurred.
The final orders of the court included a determination that Oracle was liable for breach of contract and required to pay Barber damages. The amount of damages was calculated based on the financial loss directly attributable to Oracle's breach. The court also considered and dismissed any counterclaims or defences raised by Oracle, finding them to be without merit. This decision underscored the importance of contractual compliance and the legal consequences of failing to meet contractual obligations.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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