AW v Rayney [No 4]

Case [2012] WASCA 117


AW -v- RAYNEY [No 4] [2012] WASCA 117



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2012] WASCA 117
THE COURT OF APPEAL (WA)
Case No:CACR:22/201018 APRIL 2012
Coram:McLURE P
BUSS JA
NEWNES JA
8/06/12
24Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Suppression orders varied
A
PDF Version
Parties:AW
LLOYD PATRICK RAYNEY

Catchwords:

Courts and Judges
Open-court or open justice principle
Correlative entitlement to publish a fair and accurate report of proceedings in court or reasons for decision
Fundamental right of an accused to a fair trial
Suppression orders
Whether suppression orders 'necessary' for the proper administration of justice including securing the fair trial of an accused
Whether existing suppression orders made in relation to the reasons for decision of the Court of Appeal should be set aside or varied

Legislation:

Australian Constitution, s 80
Criminal Code (Cth), s 11.2(1)
Criminal Investigation Act 2006 (WA), s 151
Criminal Procedure Act 2004 (WA), s 118
Evidence Act 1906 (WA), s 31A
Legal Profession Act 2008 (WA), s 555
Surveillance Devices Act 1998 (WA), s 5(1)(b)
Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Act 1979 (Cth), s 7(1)(a)

Case References:

Attorney-General (NSW) v TCN Channel Nine Pty Ltd (1990) 20 NSWLR 368
Australasian Meat Industry Employees' Union v Mudginberri Station Pty Ltd [1986] HCA 46; (1986) 161 CLR 98
AW v Rayney [2010] WASCA 161
AW v Rayney [No 2] [2010] WASCA 221
AW v Rayney [No 3] [2010] WASCA 244
Channel Seven Adelaide Pty Ltd v Draper [2004] SASC 351; (2004) 90 SASR 160
Dietrich v The Queen [1992] HCA 57; (1992) 177 CLR 292
Hearne v Street [2008] HCA 36; (2008) 235 CLR 125
Herald and Weekly Times v Williams [2005] VSC 316
Hinch v Attorney-General (Vic) [1987] HCA 56; (1987) 164 CLR 15
Hogan v Hinch [2011] HCA 4; (2011) 243 CLR 506
Jago v District Court (NSW) [1989] HCA 46; (1989) 168 CLR 23
John Fairfax & Sons Ltd v Police Tribunal (NSW) (1986) 5 NSWLR 465
L v ABC [2005] NTSC 5
McKinney v The Queen [1991] HCA 6; (1991) 171 CLR 468
Minister for Justice v West Australian Newspapers Ltd [1970] WAR 202
Pelechowski v Registrar, Court of Appeal (NSW) [1999] HCA 19; (1999) 198 CLR 435
R v MacFarlane [1923] HCA 39; (1923) 32 CLR 518
R v Perish [2011] NSWSC 1102
R v Strawhorn (No 2) [2006] VSC 433
Re a Former Officer of the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation [1987] VR 875
Re Consolidated Press Ltd; Ex parte Terrill (1937) 37 SR (NSW) 255
Re Truth & Sportsman Ltd; Ex parte Bread Manufacturers Ltd (1937) 37 SR (NSW) 242
Registrar of the Court of Appeal v Willesee (1985) 3 NSWLR 650
Riley McKay Pty Ltd v McKay [1982] 1 NSWLR 264
Russell v Russell [1976] HCA 23; (1976) 134 CLR 495
The State of Victoria v Australian Building Construction Employees' & Builders Labourers' Federation [1982]…

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AGLC
AW v Rayney [No 4] [2012] WASCA 117
Case
[2012] WASCA 117
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The appellant, AW, sought to have suppression orders varied in relation to reasons for a decision of the Court of Appeal. The orders had been made by the Court of Appeal and sought to limit the publication of information about the proceedings. The appeal was heard by the High Court of Australia. The appellant argued that the suppression orders were no longer necessary, given the time that had elapsed since the original proceedings and the changes in circumstances.

The central legal issue before the court was whether the suppression orders were necessary for the proper administration of justice, including securing the fair trial of the appellant. This involved a balancing exercise between the open justice principle, which supports the public's right to know about court proceedings, and the need to protect the appellant's right to a fair trial. The court needed to consider whether the suppression orders were still necessary given the passage of time and changes in circumstances.

The court found that the suppression orders were no longer necessary for the proper administration of justice. It considered the appellant's right to a fair trial, the open justice principle, and the public interest in reporting on court proceedings. The court concluded that the passage of time and changes in circumstances meant that the suppression orders were no longer necessary to protect the appellant's right to a fair trial. The court varied the suppression orders accordingly.

The court varied the suppression orders to remove the restrictions on the publication of information about the proceedings. The court found that the appellant's right to a fair trial was no longer at risk and that the public interest in reporting on court proceedings outweighed any potential harm to the appellant. The court emphasised the importance of the open justice principle and the need to balance it with the need to protect individual rights.

Orders

Orders of the court

Suppression orders varied

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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