Arabi v Glad Cleaning Service Pty Ltd

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New South Wales


Court of Appeal


CITATION: Arabi v Glad Cleaning Service Pty Limited [2010] NSWCA 208
HEARING DATE(S): 4 August 2010
 
JUDGMENT DATE: 

23 August 2010
JUDGMENT OF: Hodgson JA at 1; Sackville AJA at 2; Harrison J at 63
DECISION: (1) Appeal dismissed.
(2) Appellant to pay the respondents' costs of the appeal.
CATCHWORDS: NEGLIGENCE- breach of duty – appellant slipped on ramp at shopping centre – whether any error in primary Judge’s conclusion that breach of duty not established.
LEGISLATION CITED: Civil Liability Act 2002, s 5B
CATEGORY: Principal judgment
CASES CITED: Australian Safeway Stores Pty Ltd v Zaluzna [1987] HCA 7; 162 CLR 479
Brady v Girvan Bros Pty Ltd (1986) 7 NSWLR 241
Dean v Stockland Property Management Pty Ltd [2010] NSWCA 66
Hunter v Transport Accident Commission [2005] VSCA 1
Kocis v SE Dickens Pty Ltd [1998] 3 VR 408
Laresu Pty Ltd v Clark [2010] NSWCA 180
Pollard v RRR Corporation Pty Ltd [2009] NSWCA 110
Roads and Traffic Authority of New South Wales v Dederer [2007] HCA 42; 234 CLR 330
Rose v Abbey Orchard Property Investments Pty Ltd [1987] Aust Torts Rep 80-121
Shoeys Pty Ltd v Allan [1991] Aust Torts Rep 81-104
PARTIES: Taleb Arabi (Appellant)
Glad Cleaning Service Pty Limited (First Respondent)
CPT Custodian Pty Limited (Second Respondent)
FILE NUMBER(S): CA 2009/298450
COUNSEL: S Norton SC/M Fraser (Appellant)
J E Maconachie QC/ J Sleight (Respondent)
SOLICITORS: Brydens Law Office (Appellant)
Wotton and Kearney (First Respondent)
Thompson Cooper Lawyers (Second Respondent)
LOWER COURT JURISDICTION: District Court
LOWER COURT FILE NUMBER(S): 4657/2007
LOWER COURT JUDICIAL OFFICER: Goldring DCJ
LOWER COURT DATE OF DECISION: 4 June 2009






                          CA 2009/298450

                          HODGSON JA
                          SACKVILLE AJA
                          HARRISON J

                          23 August 2010
ARABI v GLAD CLEANING SERVICE PTY LTD
Judgment

I agree with Sackville AJA.

2 SACKVILLE AJA: This is an appeal against a decision of a Judge of the District Court (the late Goldring DCJ). The primary Judge dismissed a claim by the appellant (the plaintiff below) for damages in respect of personal injuries he suffered when he fell while walking up a pedestrian ramp at the Bankstown Centro Shopping Centre (“Centre“) on 31 May 2006. Had his Honour not entered a verdict for the respondents (the defendants below), he would have awarded the appellant damages of $74,184, to be reduced by 35 per cent to take account of the appellant’s contributory negligence in failing to keep a proper lookout while ascending the ramp.

3 The appellant’s case was that he had slipped on spillage on the ramp and sustained injuries to his right knee. He commenced proceedings against the second respondent (“CPT”) as the owner and occupier of the Centre and the first respondent ("Glad”) which was responsible for cleaning the Centre. Initially the respondents filed separate defences and cross-claims against each other. However, on the first day of the hearing the respondents were represented by the same counsel who sought and was granted leave to…

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Details
Case
[2010] NSWCA 208
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The appellant, Mr. Arabi, brought proceedings against the respondent, Glad Cleaning Service Pty Ltd, alleging negligence after slipping on a ramp at a shopping centre. The primary judge found that a breach of duty had not been established, and Mr. Arabi appealed this decision to the Court of Appeal of New South Wales.

The central legal issue before the Court of Appeal was whether the primary judge erred in concluding that Glad Cleaning Service Pty Ltd had not breached its duty of care to Mr. Arabi. This involved an assessment of whether the respondent had taken reasonable precautions to prevent the incident.

The Court of Appeal considered the evidence presented at trial regarding the condition of the ramp and the steps taken by the respondent to maintain its safety. The judges applied the principles of negligence, focusing on the foreseeability of the risk of harm and the reasonableness of the respondent's actions in response to that risk. Ultimately, the Court found no error in the primary judge's factual findings and legal conclusions.

The appeal was dismissed, and the appellant was ordered to pay the respondents' costs of the appeal.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) Appeal dismissed.

(2) Appellant to pay the respondents' costs of the appeal.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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