Adlam v Bauer

Case [1999] FCA 1504


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Adlam v Bauer [1999] FCA 1504

INDUSTRIAL LAW – union rules – whether particular members of the union’s State Council who sat to hear and determine a charge laid against the State Secretary were invincibly biased – whether the proceedings before State Council miscarried.

Workplace Relations Act 1996 (Cth), s209

Australian Workers’ Union and Ors v Bowen (No 2) (1948) 77 CLR 601, applied

Dickason v Edwards [1910] 10 CLR 243, applied

Cains v Jenkins (1979) 42 FLR 188, distinguished

Thompson v Hodder (1989) 31 IR 300, distinguished

CAROLYN JENNIFER ADLAM v P BAUER and OTHERS

SG 141 OF 1998

MARSHALL J

MELBOURNE (HEARD IN ADELAIDE)

3 NOVEMBER 1999

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SOUTH AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

SG 141 OF 1998

BETWEEN:

CAROLYN JENNIFER ADLAM
Applicant

AND:

P BAUER and OTHERS (as per attached schedule)
Respondent

JUDGE:

MARSHALL J

DATE OF ORDER:

3 NOVEMBER 1999

WHERE MADE:

MELBOURNE (HEARD IN ADELAIDE)

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

The applicant be refused leave to amend the rule to show cause.

Note:    Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.

SCHEDULE

P Bauer

First Respondent

S Biddle

Second Respondent

D Cridland

Third Respondent

I Curry

Fourth Respondent

H Early

Fifth Respondent

J Gresty

Sixth Respondent

P McMahon

Seventh Respondent

T Murray

Eighth Respondent

A Nicholson

Ninth Respondent

P Noack

Tenth Respondent

R Parham

Eleventh Respondent

D Sibbald

Twelfth Respondent

T Taylor

Thirteenth Respondent

J Watson

Fourteenth Respondent

J Camillo

Fifteenth Respondent

J Gee

Sixteenth Respondent

M Boddey

Seventeenth Respondent

D Bosch

Eighteenth Respondent

R Brown

Nineteenth Respondent

L Clark

Twentieth Respondent

C Fenney

Twenty-first Respondent

S Forrestal

Twenty-second Respondent

P Fox

Twenty-third Respondent

P Gunner

Twenty-fourth Respondent

D Hamp

Twenty-fifth Respondent

J High

Twenty-sixth Respondent

R Jovic

Twenty-seventh Respondent

C Laverty

Twenty-eighth Respondent

C Larner

Twenty-ninth Respondent

A Matthews

Thirtieth Respondent

J McKay

Thirty-first Respondent

C McKechnie

Thirty-second Respondent

I Mortimer

Thirty-third Respondent

M Palmer

Thirty-fourth Respondent

J Short

Thirty-fifth Respondent

A Sibbons

Thirty-sixth Respondent

M Tarnowski

Thirty-seventh Respondent

N Taylor

Thirty-eighth Respondent

D Varney

Thirty-ninth Respondent

P Waldron

Fortieth Respondent

D Cameron

Forty-first Respondent

D Goodger

Forty-second Respondent

D Oliver

Forty-third Respondent

N Marshall

Forty-fourth Respondent

J Royce

Forty-fifth Respondent

P Johnson

Forty-sixth Respondent

M McGill

Forty-seventh Respondent

P Bastian

Forty-eighth Respondent

C Johnston

Forty-ninth Respondent

F Fairley

Fiftieth Respondent

M Nicolaides

Fifty-first Respondent

D Harrison

Fifty-second Respondent

R Keating

Fifty-third Respondent

B Mowbray

Fifty-fourth Respondent

K Peckham

Fifty-fifth Respondent

J Sharp-Collett

Fifty-sixth Respondent

G Adams

Fifty-seventh Respondent

I Jones

Fifty-eighth Respondent

D Smith

Fifty-ninth Respondent

N Treharne

Sixtieth Respondent

M Brown

Sixty-first Respondent

J Reid

Sixty-second Respondent

E Snell

Sixty-third Respondent

S Walsh

Sixty-fourth Respondent

J Roe

Sixty-fifth Respondent

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SOUTH AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

SG 141 OF 1998

BETWEEN:

CAROLYN JENNIFER ADLAM
Applicant

AND:

P BAUER and OTHERS (as per attached schedule)
Respondent

JUDGE:

MARSHALL J

DATE:

3 NOVEMBER 1999

PLACE:

MELBOURNE (HEARD IN ADELAIDE)

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. The proceeding…

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AGLC
Adlam v Bauer [1999] FCA 1504
Case
[1999] FCA 1504
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Adlam v Bauer involves Ms Adlam, a member of the Automotive, Food, Metals, Engineering, Printing and Kindred Industries Union, and the Union’s South Australian State Council and National Council. Ms Adlam, who holds the office of South Australian Regional Secretary of the Technical and Supervisory Division of the Union, has applied under section 209 of the Workplace Relations Act 1996 for orders for the performance and observance of the Union's rules by the respondents. The dispute revolves around the interpretation and application of rule 11 of the Union's rules, which governs the removal of officials and state representatives.

The legal issues before the Court were whether Ms Adlam had standing to bring the application, and if the Court should allow her to amend the rule to show cause. The Court needed to determine the validity of the application under the Act and whether the applicant's proposed amendment to the rule would be appropriate. Additionally, the Court had to consider whether Ms Adlam’s position and the circumstances surrounding her application were sufficient to grant her leave to amend the rule.

The Court found that Ms Adlam did not have standing to bring the application as she was not directly affected by the decision of the State Council in relation to Mr Noack. Furthermore, the Court concluded that allowing the proposed amendment to the rule would not be appropriate. Consequently, Ms Adlam’s application was refused leave to amend the rule to show cause.

No additional orders were made by the Court beyond the refusal of leave to amend the rule.

Orders

Orders of the court

The applicant be refused leave to amend the rule to show cause.

Background

Background to the litigation

The proceeding before the Court is an application by the applicant, Ms Adlam, pursuant to s209 of the Workplace Relations Act 1996 (Cth) (“the Act”) for orders for the performance and observance of the rules of Automotive, Food, Metals, Engineering, Printing and Kindred Industries Union (“the Union”) by the respondents. Ms Adlam is a member of the Union and holds office as the South Australian Regional Secretary of the Technical and Supervisory Division of the Union. The respondents comprise, with the exception of Ms Adlam, the members of the South Australian State Council of the Union ("the State Council") and the National Council of the Union.Background On 24, 25 and 26 November 1998 the State Council met to consider a charge which had been laid by the National Secretary of the Union, Mr Cameron, against the Secretary of the South Australian Branch of the Union, Mr Noack, pursuant to rule 11 of the registered rules of the Union. At all material times rule 11 provided as follows:“11 – REMOVAL OF NATIONAL OFFICIALS AND STATE REPRESENTATIVES ON NATIONAL COUNCIL1.Removal from OfficeBy a two-thirds majority of votes taken at a meeting of the National Conference, the Conference may by resolution decide that a National Official or Officials of the Union, of the Technical and Supervisory Division, the Vehicle Division, or the Food and Confectionery Division or the Printing Division named in such resolution has been found guilty of misappropriation of funds, a substantial breach of rules of the organisation or a gross misbehaviour or gross neglect of duty or has ceased according to the rules of the organisation to be eligible to hold the office concerned and may remove them from office if found guilty. A proposal to submit such a resolution to the Conference must be notified to any such official or officials in writing not less than 14 days before the Conference is held. Furthermore the carrying of such a resolution shall not debar the official or officials involved assuming they possess the qualifications prescribed by these rules from being nominated and accepting nomination in the subsequent ballot to fill the position or positions.2.Similar action may be taken by the National Council in connection with any National Official of the Union, of the Technical and Supervisory Division, the Vehicle Division, the Food and Confectionery Division or the Printing Division or State representative on the National Council. Where such a decision is made by the National Council it shall be submitted to the members of the National Conference by post for endorsement. No such decision of the National Council shall have force or effect until such time as it has been submitted to and endorsed by a majority of members of the National Conference. Furthermore, no such decision shall debar any person affected, provided they possess the qualifications prescribed by these rules, from nominating in the subsequent ballot to fill the position.3.State ActionAction in accordance with Clauses 1 and 2 of this Rule may be taken by a State Conference and or State Council in connection with any State Official, Delegate to State Conference or Delegate to State Council.”

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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